我們有多少種方法可以使用 Selenium 和 Java 實現拖放功能

Question

使用 Selenium 和 Java 我們可以通過多少種方式實現拖放功能？

代碼嘗試：

Thread.sleep(3000);
WebElement FROM = driver.findElement(By.xpath("(//div[@class='item-container flex-container-horizontal'])[1]"));
Thread.sleep(3000);
WebElement to = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[text()='Product Quality?']"));
Thread.sleep(3000);
Actions act=new Actions(driver);
act.dragAndDrop(FROM, to).build().perform();

Answer 1

拖放功能可以通過多種方式實現，如下所示：

• 使用dragAndDrop() ：

   System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\geckodriver.exe"); WebDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver(); driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/droppable/"); driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[@class='demo-frame']"))); WebElement from = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("draggable"))); WebElement to = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("droppable"))); new Actions(driver).dragAndDrop(from, to).build().perform();

• 鏈接clickAndHold()和moveToElement() ：

   System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\geckodriver.exe"); WebDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver(); driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/droppable/"); driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[@class='demo-frame']"))); WebElement drag = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("draggable"))); WebElement drop = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("droppable"))); new Actions(driver).clickAndHold(from).moveToElement(to).release(from).build().perform();

• 視頻演示：