[英]Laravel 5.6 Notifications "Cannot send message without a sender address"
我試圖在用戶通過默認登錄頁面注冊后發送電子郵件通知,但它顯示此錯誤
但是檢查所有內容以及我上次使用它時,它正確地向我發送了一封電子郵件
這是我的配置:
.env文件
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.googlemail.com
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=""
MAIL_PASSWORD=""
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=""
MAIL_FROM_NAME=""
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
上面省略了一些細節,但請假設我輸入了正確的 gmail 憑據
-----------------------------------------------
郵件.php :
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Mail Driver
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Laravel supports both SMTP and PHP's "mail" function as drivers for the
| sending of e-mail. You may specify which one you're using throughout
| your application here. By default, Laravel is setup for SMTP mail.
|
| Supported: "smtp", "sendmail", "mailgun", "mandrill", "ses",
| "sparkpost", "log", "array"
|
*/
// 'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'sendmail'),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| SMTP Host Address
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may provide the host address of the SMTP server used by your
| applications. A default option is provided that is compatible with
| the Mailgun mail service which will provide reliable deliveries.
|
*/
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| SMTP Host Port
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This is the SMTP port used by your application to deliver e-mails to
| users of the application. Like the host we have set this value to
| stay compatible with the Mailgun e-mail application by default.
|
*/
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Global "From" Address
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| You may wish for all e-mails sent by your application to be sent from
| the same address. Here, you may specify a name and address that is
| used globally for all e-mails that are sent by your application.
|
*/
'from' => [
'address' => env('MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS'),
'name' => env('MAIL_FROM_NAME'),
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| E-Mail Encryption Protocol
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may specify the encryption protocol that should be used when
| the application send e-mail messages. A sensible default using the
| transport layer security protocol should provide great security.
|
*/
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| SMTP Server Username
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| If your SMTP server requires a username for authentication, you should
| set it here. This will get used to authenticate with your server on
| connection. You may also set the "password" value below this one.
|
*/
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Sendmail System Path
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| When using the "sendmail" driver to send e-mails, we will need to know
| the path to where Sendmail lives on this server. A default path has
| been provided here, which will work well on most of your systems.
|
*/
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
//'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i',
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Markdown Mail Settings
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| If you are using Markdown based email rendering, you may configure your
| theme and component paths here, allowing you to customize the design
| of the emails. Or, you may simply stick with the Laravel defaults!
|
*/
'markdown' => [
'theme' => 'default',
'paths' => [
resource_path('views/vendor/mail'),
],
],
];
-----------------------------------------------
用戶模型:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
class User extends \TCG\Voyager\Models\User
{
use Notifiable;
const ACTIVE = 1;
const INACTIVE = 0;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $fillable = [
'name', 'fname', 'lname', 'email', 'password', 'institute', 'cellphone_no', 'telephone_no', 'token', 'active'
];
/**
* The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $hidden = [
'password', 'remember_token',
];
public function events(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Event');
}
}
-----------------------------------------------
RegisterController@create方法:
use App\User;
use App\Notifications\UserActivate;
protected function create(array $data)
{
$user = User::create([
'fname' => ucfirst(strtolower($data['fname'])),
'lname' => ucfirst(strtolower($data['lname'])),
'name' => $data['fname'] . " " . $data['lname'],
'institute' => $data['institute'],
'cellphone_no' => $data['cellphone_no'],
'telephone_no' => $data['telephone_no'],
'lname' => ucfirst(strtolower($data['lname'])),
'lname' => ucfirst(strtolower($data['lname'])),
'email' => $data['email'],
'password' => Hash::make($data['password']),
'token' => str_random(40) . time(),
]);
$user->notify(new UserActivate($user));
return $user;
}
-----------------------------------------------
用戶激活通知:
<?php
namespace App\Notifications;
use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Messages\MailMessage;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notification;
class UserActivate extends Notification
{
use Queueable;
/**
* Create a new notification instance.
*
* @param $user
* @return void
*/
public function __construct($user)
{
$this->user = $user;
}
/**
* Get the notification's delivery channels.
*
* @param mixed $notifiable
* @return array
*/
public function via($notifiable)
{
return ['mail'];
}
/**
* Get the mail representation of the notification.
*
* @param mixed $notifiable
* @return \Illuminate\Notifications\Messages\MailMessage
*/
public function toMail($notifiable)
{
return (new MailMessage)
->from(env('MAIL_USERNAME'))
->subject('Account Activation')
->greeting(sprintf('Hi, %s', $this->user->name))
->line('We just noticed that you created a new account. You will need to activate your account to sign in.')
->action('Activate', route('activate', [$this->user->token]))
->line('Thank you and welcome!');
}
/**
* Get the array representation of the notification.
*
* @param mixed $notifiable
* @return array
*/
public function toArray($notifiable)
{
return [
//
];
}
}
?>
我真的很困惑,因為在我之前的 Laravel 項目中,通知已經接受了$user
對象的電子郵件,然后立即發送。 但是現在,它要求發件人地址......我錯過了什么嗎? 從昨天開始修復這個
非常感謝您提前!
您需要添加MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS
& MAIL_FROM_NAME
您connfig.mail.php
或.env
配置/mail.php
'from' => [
'address' => env('MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS', 'noreply@domain.com'),
'name' => env('MAIL_FROM_NAME', 'System'),
],
.env
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=noreply@domain.com
MAIL_FROM_NAME=System
更新.env
不要忘記清除您的配置和緩存:
$ php artisan config:clear
$ php artisan cache:clear
我認為您的代碼沒有任何問題。
該錯誤表明缺少“發件人”(發件人)地址。
確保MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS
和MAIL_FROM
在您設置.env
和刷新配置高速緩存,如果你使用它( ./artisan cache:config
)。
聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議,如果您需要轉載,請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.