打開 PDF 文件並復制文件路徑和打印頁面 VBA

Question

我目前有一個循環遍歷列表並根據關鍵字查找 PDF 文件的宏。 宏可以正常工作，但我想更進一步。 宏根據每個項目的報告編號搜索正確的 PDF。

我想循環和：

1. 超鏈接“M”列中的文件。

2. 檢查文件是否正確打開並將狀態放在“K”列中

3. 最小化所有打開的 PDF 窗口。

4. 如果可能，請在 PDF 中找到項目編號及其對應的頁面。 每頁也標有項目編號，因此也可以通過這種方式進行搜索。 我想以某種方式打印正確的頁面。

有數百份報告，這是一個非常乏味的過程。 我也有 Adob​​e Pro。 我願意接受所有建議。

基於通配符查找 PDF 的當前工作代碼：

`Sub Open_PDF()
Dim filePath As String, fileName As String, iName As String
Dim lrow As Long
Dim i As Long

lrow = Cells(Rows.Count, 10).End(xlUp).Row
For i = 5 To lrow
iName = Cells(i, 10)
FileType = Range("FileType")

filePath = Range("B6")
fileName = Dir(filePath & iName & "*" & "." & FileType)
If fileName <> "" Then
    openAnyFile filePath & fileName
    End If
Next i

End Sub

Function openAnyFile(strPath As String)
Dim objShell As Object
Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
objShell.Open (strPath)
End Function

`

我找到了以下代碼，但無法理解如何使其工作。

Option Explicit

'Retrieves a handle to the top-level window whose class name and window name match the 
specified strings.
'This function does not search child windows. This function does not perform a case- 
sensitive search.
Public Declare Function FindWindow Lib "user32" Alias "FindWindowA" _
(ByVal lpClassName As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) As Long

`'Retrieves a handle to a window whose class name and window name match the specified 
strings.
'The function searches child windows, beginning with the one following the specified 
child window.
'This function does not perform a case-sensitive search.
Public Declare Function FindWindowEx Lib "user32" Alias "FindWindowExA" _
(ByVal hWnd1 As Long, ByVal hWnd2 As Long, ByVal lpsz1 As String, _
ByVal lpsz2 As String) As Long

'Brings the thread that created the specified window into the foreground and activates 
the window.
'Keyboard input is directed to the window, and various visual cues are changed for the 
user.
'The system assigns a slightly higher priority to the thread that created the 
foreground
'window than it does to other threads.
Public Declare Function SetForegroundWindow Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long

'Sends the specified message to a window or windows. The SendMessage function calls 
the window procedure
'for the specified window and does not lParenturn until the window procedure has 
processed the message.
Public Declare Function SendMessage Lib "user32" Alias "SendMessageA" _
(ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal wMsg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, lParam As Any) As Long

'Places (posts) a message in the message queue associated with the thread that created 
the specified
'window and lParenturns without waiting for the thread to process the message.
Public Declare Function PostMessage Lib "user32.dll" Alias "PostMessageA" _
(ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal wMsg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, ByVal lParam As Long)  
As Long

'Constants used in API functions.
Public Const WM_SETTEXT = &HC
Public Const VK_RETURN = &HD
Public Const WM_KEYDOWN = &H100

Private Sub OpenPDF(strPDFPath As String, strPageNumber As String, strZoomValue As String)

'Opens a PDF file to a specific page and with a specific zoom
'using Adobe Reader Or Adobe Professional.
'API functions are used to specify the necessary windows
'and send the page and zoom info to the Adobe window.

'By Christos Samaras
'https://myengineeringworld.net/////

Dim strPDFName                  As String
Dim lParent                     As Long
Dim lFirstChildWindow           As Long
Dim lSecondChildFirstWindow     As Long
Dim lSecondChildSecondWindow    As Long
Dim dtStartTime               As Date

'Check if the PDF path is correct.
If FileExists(strPDFPath) = False Then
    MsgBox "The PDF path is incorect!", vbCritical, "Wrong path"
    Exit Sub
End If

'Get the PDF file name from the full path.
On Error Resume Next
strPDFName = Mid(strPDFPath, InStrRev(strPDFPath, "") + 1, Len(strPDFPath))
On Error GoTo 0

'The following line depends on the apllication you are using.
'For Word:
'ThisDocument.FollowHyperlink strPDFPath, NewWindow:=True
'For Power Point:
'ActivePresentation.FollowHyperlink strPDFPath, NewWindow:=True
'Note that both Word & Power Point pop up a security window asking
'for access to the specified PDf file.
'For Access:
'Application.FollowHyperlink strPDFPath, NewWindow:=True
'For Excel:
ThisWorkbook.FollowHyperlink strPDFPath, NewWindow:=True
'Find the handle of the main/parent window.
dtStartTime = Now()
Do Until Now() > dtStartTime + TimeValue("00:00:05")
    lParent = 0
    DoEvents
    'For Adobe Reader.
    'lParent = FindWindow("AcrobatSDIWindow", strPDFName & " - Adobe Reader")
    'For Adobe Professional.
    lParent = FindWindow("AcrobatSDIWindow", strPDFName & " - Adobe Acrobat Pro")
    If lParent <> 0 Then Exit Do
Loop

If lParent <> 0 Then

    'Bring parent window to the foreground (above other windows).
    SetForegroundWindow (lParent)

    'Find the handle of the first child window.
    dtStartTime = Now()
    Do Until Now() > dtStartTime + TimeValue("00:00:05")
        lFirstChildWindow = 0
        DoEvents
        lFirstChildWindow = FindWindowEx(lParent, ByVal 0&, vbNullString, "AVUICommandWidget")
        If lFirstChildWindow <> 0 Then Exit Do
    Loop

    'Find the handles of the two subsequent windows.
    If lFirstChildWindow <> 0 Then
        dtStartTime = Now()
        Do Until Now() > dtStartTime + TimeValue("00:00:05")
            lSecondChildFirstWindow = 0
            DoEvents
            lSecondChildFirstWindow = FindWindowEx(lFirstChildWindow, ByVal 0&, "Edit", vbNullString)
            If lSecondChildFirstWindow <> 0 Then Exit Do
        Loop

        If lSecondChildFirstWindow <> 0 Then

            'Send the zoom value to the corresponding window.
            SendMessage lSecondChildFirstWindow, WM_SETTEXT, 0&, ByVal strZoomValue
            PostMessage lSecondChildFirstWindow, WM_KEYDOWN, VK_RETURN, 0

            dtStartTime = Now()
            Do Until Now() > dtStartTime + TimeValue("00:00:05")
                lSecondChildSecondWindow = 0
                DoEvents
                'Notice the difference in syntax between lSecondChildSecondWindow and lSecondChildFirstWindow.
                'lSecondChildSecondWindow is the handle of the next child window after lSecondChildFirstWindow,
                'while both windows have as parent window the lFirstChildWindow.
                lSecondChildSecondWindow = FindWindowEx(lFirstChildWindow, lSecondChildFirstWindow, "Edit", vbNullString)
                If lSecondChildSecondWindow <> 0 Then Exit Do
            Loop
            If lSecondChildSecondWindow <> 0 Then

                'Send the page number to the corresponding window.
                SendMessage lSecondChildSecondWindow, WM_SETTEXT, 0&, ByVal strPageNumber
                PostMessage lSecondChildSecondWindow, WM_KEYDOWN, VK_RETURN, 0

            End If

        End If

    End If

End If

End Sub

Function FileExists(strFilePath As String) As Boolean

'Checks if a file exists.

'By Christos Samaras
'https://myengineeringworld.net/////

On Error Resume Next
If Not Dir(strFilePath, vbDirectory) = vbNullString Then FileExists = True
On Error GoTo 0

End Function

Sub TestPDF()

OpenPDF ThisWorkbook.Path & "" & "Sample File.pdf", 6, 143

End Sub

Answer 1

我可以部分幫助您：

Sub Open_PDF()
    Dim filePath As String, fileName As String, iName, disptxt As String
    Dim lrow As Long
    Dim i As Long
    Dim wb As Workbook: Set wb = ThisWorkbook
    Dim ws As Worksheet: Set ws = wb.Worksheets("Sheet1")

    lrow = Cells(Rows.Count, 10).End(xlUp).Row

    For i = 5 To lrow
        iName = Cells(i, 10)
        FileType = Range("FileType")
        filePath = Range("B6")
        fileName = Dir(filePath & iName & "*" & "." & FileType)

        If fileName <> "" Then
            disptxt = filePath & iName ' whatever you want the hyperlink to show
            ws.Hyperlinks.Add Anchor:=ws.Range("M" & i), Address:=filePath & fileName, ScreenTip:="hover message", TextToDisplay:=disptxt
            Range("K" & i) = "Success"
            openAnyFile filePath & fileName
        Else
            Range("K" & i) = "Failed"
        End If
    Next i
End Sub