![](/img/trans.png)
[英]Unable to run npm command "Error: Command failed: npm run start"
[英]Unable to run Gatsby application using npm run develop command
我正在用 Gatsby 和 Prismic 開發我的第一個項目。 今天,當我嘗試啟動我的開發服務器時,我遇到了這個錯誤。 我進行了搜索,但在任何地方都找不到類似的錯誤。 我完全被這個問題阻止了,不知道是什么導致了這個錯誤。
從 package.json 中提取:
"scripts": {
"build-dev": "env-cmd -f .env gatsby build",
"develop-dev": "env-cmd -f .env gatsby develop",
....
},
錯誤
ERROR
UNHANDLED REJECTION Union type PrismicAllDocumentTypes must define one or more member types.
Error: Union type PrismicAllDocumentTypes must define one or more member types.
- query-compiler.js:202 extractOperations
[site]/[gatsby]/dist/query/query-compiler.js:202:20
- query-compiler.js:176 processQueries
[site]/[gatsby]/dist/query/query-compiler.js:176:7
- query-compiler.js:96 compile
[vav_site]/[gatsby]/dist/query/query-compiler.js:96:19
- index.js:484 async module.exports
[site]/[gatsby]/dist/bootstrap/index.js:484:3
- develop.js:446 async module.exports
[site]/[gatsby]/dist/commands/develop.js:446:7
not finished extract queries from components - 0.675s
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! gatsby-starter-default@0.1.0 develop-dev: `env-cmd -f .env gatsby develop`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the gatsby-starter-default@0.1.0 develop-dev script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\Internal\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-03-10T07_36_38_243Z-debug.log
The terminal process terminated with exit code: 1
gatsby 版本:2.19.34 反應版本:16.13.0 棱鏡反應器版本:1.2.0
您是否安裝了npm install -g gatsby-cli
。
[更新] Prismic 不再推薦gatsby-source-prismic-graphql
插件。
這是一篇可以幫助您遷移到另一篇文章的文章:
如何將項目從“gatsby-source-prismic”遷移到“gatsby-source-prismic-graphql”
錯誤說 PrismicAllDocumentTypes 沒有孩子。 您需要檢查您的棱鏡存儲庫是否至少具有一種內容類型,最重要的是,您的代碼庫和 gatsby-config.js 中至少添加了一種架構:
module.exports = {
plugins: [
{
resolve: `gatsby-source-prismic`,
options: {
repositoryName: `repositoryName`,
accessToken: `accessToken`,
linkResolver: ({ node, key, value }) => post => `/${post.uid}`,
schemas: {
page: require("./src/schemas/page.json"),
},
},
},
],
}
使用我自己的棱鏡源 gatsby package.json 文件:
{
"name": "gatsby-VARIABLE-prismic",
"description": "YOUR DESCRIPTION",
"private": true,
"license": "MIT",
"version": "0.0.0",
"author": "YOURNAME <YOUR@EMAIL.ADDRESS> (@USERNAME)",
"scripts": {
"build": "gatsby build",
"dev": "gatsby develop -o",
"develop": "gatsby develop",
"serve": "gatsby serve",
"lint": "eslint . --ext .js,.jsx --ignore-path .gitignore",
"lint:fix": "eslint . --ext .js,.jsx --fix --ignore-path .gitignore",
"lint:ci": "yarn lint --format junit -o results/eslint/result.xml",
"format": "prettier \"**/*.md \" --write",
"cy:open": "cypress open",
"cy:run": "cypress run",
"cy:run:ci": "cypress run --browser chrome --reporter junit --reporter-options 'mochaFile=results/cypress/result.xml'",
"test:e2e:dev": "cross-env CYPRESS_SUPPORT=y start-server-and-test dev http://localhost:8000 cy:open",
"test:e2e:run": "cross-env CYPRESS_SUPPORT=y start-server-and-test develop http://localhost:8000 cy:run",
"test:e2e:ci": "cross-env CYPRESS_SUPPORT=y start-server-and-test develop http://localhost:8000 cy:run:ci"
},
"dependencies": {
"@emotion/core": "^10.0.28",
"@emotion/styled": "^10.0.27",
"@emotion/styled-base": "^10.0.28",
"@reach/skip-nav": "^0.8.5",
"emotion": "^10.0.27",
"emotion-server": "^10.0.27",
"emotion-theming": "^10.0.27",
"gatsby": "^2.19.23",
"gatsby-image": "^2.2.41",
"gatsby-plugin-emotion": "^4.1.22",
"gatsby-plugin-google-analytics": "^2.1.36",
"gatsby-plugin-lodash": "^3.1.20",
"gatsby-plugin-manifest": "^2.2.42",
"gatsby-plugin-netlify": "^2.1.33",
"gatsby-plugin-offline": "^3.0.35",
"gatsby-plugin-react-helmet": "^3.1.22",
"gatsby-plugin-sharp": "^2.4.5",
"gatsby-plugin-sitemap": "^2.2.27",
"gatsby-plugin-typography": "^2.3.22",
"gatsby-source-prismic": "^2.2.0",
"gatsby-transformer-sharp": "^2.3.16",
"lodash": "^4.17.15",
"prismic-dom": "^2.1.0",
"prismjs": "^1.19.0",
"prop-types": "^15.7.2",
"react": "^16.13.0",
"react-dom": "^16.13.0",
"react-helmet": "^5.2.1",
"react-typography": "^0.16.19",
"typeface-lora": "^0.0.72",
"typeface-source-sans-pro": "^1.1.5",
"typography": "^0.16.19"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@testing-library/cypress": "^5.1.2",
"babel-eslint": "^10.1.0",
"cross-env": "^7.0.0",
"cypress": "^3.8.3",
"eslint": "^6.8.0",
"eslint-config-airbnb": "^18.0.1",
"eslint-config-prettier": "^6.10.0",
"eslint-plugin-cypress": "^2.10.3",
"eslint-plugin-import": "^2.20.1",
"eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y": "^6.2.3",
"eslint-plugin-prettier": "^3.1.2",
"eslint-plugin-react": "^7.18.3",
"eslint-plugin-react-hooks": "^2.5.0",
"gatsby-cypress": "^0.2.22",
"prettier": "^1.19.1",
"start-server-and-test": "^1.10.9"
},
"keywords": [
"gatsby",
"starter",
"prismic",
"typography",
"minimal",
"gatsby-starter"
]
}
在你的 gatsby-condig.js 中:
resolve: 'gatsby-source-prismic',
options: {
repositoryName: 'gatsby-starter-prismic',
accessToken: `${process.env.API_KEY}`,
// Get the correct URLs in blog posts
linkResolver: () => post => `/${post.uid}`,
// PrismJS highlighting for labels and slices
htmlSerializer: () => prismicHtmlSerializer,
// Remove this config option if you only have one language in your Prismic repository
lang: 'en-gb',
},
},
您可能正在使用 .dotenv - 一種在公共 ic 存儲庫之外傳遞密鑰的方法。
在你的根目錄中創建一個名為“.env.develop”的文件和第二個:“.env.prod”
.env.develop 文件內容: API_KEY = COPYPASE YOUR API KEY HERE
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