Javascript WebRTC 無法設置遠程應答 sdp：在錯誤狀態下調用：kHaveRemoteOffer 並在錯誤狀態下調用：kStable

Question

我無法讓我的 WebRTC 代碼正常工作..我相信我做的一切都是正確的，但它仍然無法正常工作。 有一些奇怪的為什么 ontrack 這么早就被調用了，也許它應該是這樣的。

該網站使用 javascript 代碼，服務器代碼我沒有發布，但這就是 WebSockets 連接的地方只是一個交換器，您發送到服務器的內容將相同的信息發送回您也連接的其他合作伙伴（陌生人）。

服務器代碼看起來像這個小示例

    private void writeStranger(UserProfile you, String msg) {
        UserProfile stranger = you.stranger;
        if(stranger != null)
            sendMessage(stranger.getWebSocket(), msg);
    }

    public void sendMessage(WebSocket websocket, String msg) {
        try {
            websocket.send(msg);
        } catch ( WebsocketNotConnectedException e ) {
            disconnnectClient(websocket);
        }
    }

   //...

        case "ice_candidate":
            JSONObject candidatePackage = (JSONObject) packet.get(1);
            JSONObject candidate = (JSONObject) candidatePackage.get("candidate");

            obj = new JSONObject();
            list = new JSONArray();

            list.put("iceCandidate");
            obj.put("candidate", candidate);
            list.put(obj);

            System.out.println("Sent = " + list.toString());

            writeStranger(you, list.toString()); //send ice candidate to stranger

            break;
        case "send_answer":
            JSONObject sendAnswerPackage = (JSONObject) packet.get(1);
            JSONObject answer = (JSONObject) sendAnswerPackage.get("answer");

            obj = new JSONObject();
            list = new JSONArray();

            list.put("getAnswer");
            obj.put("answer", answer);
            list.put(obj);

            System.out.println("Sent = " + list.toString());

            writeStranger(you, list.toString()); //send answer to stranger

            break;
        case "send_offer":
            JSONObject offerPackage = (JSONObject) packet.get(1);
            JSONObject offer = (JSONObject) offerPackage.get("offer");

            obj = new JSONObject();
            list = new JSONArray();

            list.put("getOffer");
            obj.put("offer", offer);
            list.put(obj);

            System.out.println("Sent = " + list.toString());

            writeStranger(you, list.toString()); //send ice candidate to stranger

            break;

這是我的輸出。
原始文本： https : //pastebin.com/raw/FL8g29gG
JSON 彩色： https : //pastebin.com/FL8g29gG

我的javascript代碼如下

var ws;

var peerConnection, localStream;    
var rtc_server = {
  iceServers: [
                {urls: "stun:stun.l.google.com:19302"},
                {urls: "stun:stun.services.mozilla.com"},
                {urls: "stun:stun.stunprotocol.org:3478"},
                {url: "stun:stun.l.google.com:19302"},
                {url: "stun:stun.services.mozilla.com"},
                {url: "stun:stun.stunprotocol.org:3478"},
  ]
}

//offer SDP's tells other peers what you would like
var rtc_media_constraints = {
  mandatory: {
    OfferToReceiveAudio: true,
    OfferToReceiveVideo: true
  }
};

var rtc_peer_options = {
  optional: [
              {DtlsSrtpKeyAgreement: true}, //To make Chrome and Firefox to interoperate.
  ]
}

var PeerConnection = RTCPeerConnection || window.PeerConnection || window.webkitPeerConnection || window.webkitRTCPeerConnection || window.mozRTCPeerConnection;
var IceCandidate = RTCIceCandidate || window.mozRTCIceCandidate || window.RTCIceCandidate;
var SessionDescription = RTCSessionDescription || window.mozRTCSessionDescription || window.RTCSessionDescription;
var getUserMedia = navigator.getUserMedia || navigator.webkitGetUserMedia || navigator.mozGetUserMedia || navigator.msGetUserMedia;

function hasSupportForVideoChat() {
   return window.RTCPeerConnection && window.RTCIceCandidate && window.RTCSessionDescription && navigator.mediaDevices && navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia && (RTCPeerConnection.prototype.addStream || RTCPeerConnection.prototype.addTrack) ? true : false;
}

function loadMyCameraStream() {
    if (getUserMedia) {
      getUserMedia.call(navigator, { video: {facingMode: "user", aspectRatio: 4 / 3/*height: 272, width: 322*/}, audio: { echoCancellation : true } },
        function(localMediaStream) {
          //Add my video
          $("div#videoBox video#you")[0].muted = true;
          $("div#videoBox video#you")[0].autoplay = true;
          $("div#videoBox video#you").attr('playsinline', '');
          $("div#videoBox video#you").attr('webkit-playsinline', '');
          $("div#videoBox video#you")[0].srcObject = localMediaStream;
          localStream = localMediaStream;
        },
        function(e) {
          addStatusMsg("Your Video has error : " + e);
        }
      );
    } else {
      addStatusMsg("Your browser does not support WebRTC (Camera/Voice chat).");
      return;
    }
}

function loadStrangerCameraStream() {
    if(!hasSupportForVideoChat())
      return;

    peerConnection = new PeerConnection(rtc_server, rtc_peer_options);
    if (peerConnection.addTrack !== undefined)
      localStream.getTracks().forEach(track => peerConnection.addTrack(track, localStream));
    else
      peerConnection.addStream(localStream);

    peerConnection.onicecandidate = function(e) {
      if (!e || !e.candidate)
        return;
      ws.send(JSON.stringify(['ice_candidate', {"candidate": e.candidate}]));
    };

    if (peerConnection.addTrack !== undefined) {
      //newer technology
      peerConnection.ontrack = function(e) {
        //e.streams.forEach(stream => doAddStream(stream));
        addStatusMsg("ontrack called");
        //Add stranger video
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger").attr('playsinline', '');
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger").attr('webkit-playsinline', '');
        $('div#videoBox video#stranger')[0].srcObject = e.streams[0];
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger")[0].autoplay = true;
      };
    } else {
      //older technology
      peerConnection.onaddstream = function(e) {
        addStatusMsg("onaddstream called");
        //Add stranger video
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger").attr('playsinline', '');
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger").attr('webkit-playsinline', '');
        $('div#videoBox video#stranger')[0].srcObject = e.stream;
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger")[0].autoplay = true;
      };
    }

    peerConnection.createOffer(
      function(offer) {
        peerConnection.setLocalDescription(offer, function () {
          //both offer and peerConnection.localDescription are the same.
          addStatusMsg('createOffer, localDescription: ' + JSON.stringify(peerConnection.localDescription));
          //addStatusMsg('createOffer, offer: ' + JSON.stringify(offer));
          ws.send(JSON.stringify(['send_offer', {"offer": peerConnection.localDescription}]));
        },
        function(e) {
          addStatusMsg('createOffer, set description error' + e);
        });
      },
      function(e) {
        addStatusMsg("createOffer error: " + e);
      },
      rtc_media_constraints
    );
}

function closeStrangerCameraStream() {
    $('div#videoBox video#stranger')[0].srcObject = null
    if(peerConnection)
      peerConnection.close();
}     

function iceCandidate(candidate) {
  //ICE = Interactive Connectivity Establishment
  if(peerConnection)
    peerConnection.addIceCandidate(new IceCandidate(candidate));
  else
    addStatusMsg("peerConnection not created error");
  addStatusMsg("Peer Ice Candidate = " + JSON.stringify(candidate));
}

function getAnswer(answer) {    
    if(!hasSupportForVideoChat())
      return;

    if(peerConnection) {
  peerConnection.setRemoteDescription(new SessionDescription(answer), function() {
    console.log("get answer ok");
    addStatusMsg("peerConnection, SessionDescription answer is ok");
  },
  function(e) {
    addStatusMsg("peerConnection, SessionDescription fail error: " + e);
  });
    }
}

function getOffer(offer) {
    if(!hasSupportForVideoChat())
      return;
    addStatusMsg("peerConnection, setRemoteDescription offer: " + JSON.stringify(offer));
    if(peerConnection) {
      peerConnection.setRemoteDescription(new SessionDescription(offer), function() {
        peerConnection.createAnswer(
          function(answer) {
            peerConnection.setLocalDescription(answer);
            addStatusMsg("create answer sent: " + JSON.stringify(answer));
            ws.send(JSON.stringify(['send_answer', {"answer": answer}]));
          },
          function(e) {
            addStatusMsg("peerConnection, setRemoteDescription create answer fail: " + e);
          }
        );
      });
    }
}

Answer 1

我使用它的網站： https : //www.camspark.com/
修復了我自己，我發現這段代碼有兩個問題。

第一個問題是 createOffer() 只能由一個人發送，而不是兩個人。您必須隨機選擇執行 createOffer() 的人。

第二個問題是 ICE Candidate's 您必須為雙方創建一個隊列/數組，其中包含所有傳入的 ice_candidates。 只做peerConnection.addIceCandidate(new IceCandidate(candidate)); 當收到對createOffer()響應並設置來自createOffer()響應的setRemoteDescription時。

getAnswer() 和 getOffer() 都使用完全相同的代碼，但一個是為 1 個客戶端接收的，而另一個是為另一個客戶端接收的。 當它們中的任何一個被觸發時，兩者都需要刷新 IceCandidates 數組。也許如果有人願意，您可以將兩個函數合並為 1 個函數，因為代碼是相同的。

最終工作代碼如下所示

var ws;

var peerConnection, localStream;  
//STUN = (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT)  
var rtc_server = {
  iceServers: [
                {urls: "stun:stun.l.google.com:19302"},
                {urls: "stun:stun.services.mozilla.com"},
                {urls: "stun:stun.stunprotocol.org:3478"},
                {url: "stun:stun.l.google.com:19302"},
                {url: "stun:stun.services.mozilla.com"},
                {url: "stun:stun.stunprotocol.org:3478"},
  ]
}

//offer SDP = [Session Description Protocol] tells other peers what you would like
var rtc_media_constraints = {
  mandatory: {
    OfferToReceiveAudio: true,
    OfferToReceiveVideo: true
  }
};

var rtc_peer_options = {
  optional: [
              {DtlsSrtpKeyAgreement: true}, //To make Chrome and Firefox to interoperate.
  ]
}
var finishSDPVideoOffer = false;
var isOfferer = false;
var iceCandidates = [];
var PeerConnection = RTCPeerConnection || window.PeerConnection || window.webkitPeerConnection || window.webkitRTCPeerConnection || window.mozRTCPeerConnection;
var IceCandidate = RTCIceCandidate || window.mozRTCIceCandidate || window.RTCIceCandidate;
var SessionDescription = RTCSessionDescription || window.mozRTCSessionDescription || window.RTCSessionDescription;
var getUserMedia = navigator.getUserMedia || navigator.webkitGetUserMedia || navigator.mozGetUserMedia || navigator.msGetUserMedia;

function hasSupportForVideoChat() {
   return window.RTCPeerConnection && window.RTCIceCandidate && window.RTCSessionDescription && navigator.mediaDevices && navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia && (RTCPeerConnection.prototype.addStream || RTCPeerConnection.prototype.addTrack) ? true : false;
}

function loadMyCameraStream() {
    if (getUserMedia) {
      getUserMedia.call(navigator, { video: {facingMode: "user", aspectRatio: 4 / 3/*height: 272, width: 322*/}, audio: { echoCancellation : true } },
        function(localMediaStream) {
          //Add my video
          $("div#videoBox video#you")[0].muted = true;
          $("div#videoBox video#you")[0].autoplay = true;
          $("div#videoBox video#you").attr('playsinline', '');
          $("div#videoBox video#you").attr('webkit-playsinline', '');
          $("div#videoBox video#you")[0].srcObject = localMediaStream;
          localStream = localMediaStream;
        },
        function(e) {
          addStatusMsg("Your Video has error : " + e);
        }
      );
    } else {
      addStatusMsg("Your browser does not support WebRTC (Camera/Voice chat).");
      return;
    }
}

function loadStrangerCameraStream(isOfferer_) {
    if(!hasSupportForVideoChat())
      return;

    //Only add pending ICE Candidates when getOffer() is finished.
    finishSDPVideoOfferOrAnswer = false;
    iceCandidates = []; //clear ICE Candidates array.
    isOfferer = isOfferer_;

    peerConnection = new PeerConnection(rtc_server, rtc_peer_options);
    if (peerConnection.addTrack !== undefined)
      localStream.getTracks().forEach(track => peerConnection.addTrack(track, localStream));
    else
      peerConnection.addStream(localStream);

    peerConnection.onicecandidate = function(e) {
      if (!e || !e.candidate)
        return;    
      ws.send(JSON.stringify(['ice_candidate', {"candidate": e.candidate}]));
    };

    if (peerConnection.addTrack !== undefined) {
      //newer technology
      peerConnection.ontrack = function(e) {
        //e.streams.forEach(stream => doAddStream(stream));
        addStatusMsg("ontrack called");
        //Add stranger video
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger").attr('playsinline', '');
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger").attr('webkit-playsinline', '');
        $('div#videoBox video#stranger')[0].srcObject = e.streams[0];
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger")[0].autoplay = true;
      };
    } else {
      //older technology
      peerConnection.onaddstream = function(e) {
        addStatusMsg("onaddstream called");
        //Add stranger video
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger").attr('playsinline', '');
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger").attr('webkit-playsinline', '');
        $('div#videoBox video#stranger')[0].srcObject = e.stream;
        $("div#videoBox video#stranger")[0].autoplay = true;
      };
    }

    if(isOfferer) {
      peerConnection.createOffer(
        function(offer) {
          peerConnection.setLocalDescription(offer, function () {
            //both offer and peerConnection.localDescription are the same.
            addStatusMsg('createOffer, localDescription: ' + JSON.stringify(peerConnection.localDescription));
            //addStatusMsg('createOffer, offer: ' + JSON.stringify(offer));
            ws.send(JSON.stringify(['send_offer', {"offer": peerConnection.localDescription}]));
          },
          function(e) {
            addStatusMsg('createOffer, set description error' + e);
          });
        },
        function(e) {
          addStatusMsg("createOffer error: " + e);
        },
        rtc_media_constraints
      );
    }
}

function closeStrangerCameraStream() {
    $('div#videoBox video#stranger')[0].srcObject = null
    if(peerConnection)
      peerConnection.close();
}     

function iceCandidate(candidate) {
  //ICE = Interactive Connectivity Establishment
  if(!finishSDPVideoOfferOrAnswer) {
    iceCandidates.push(candidate);
    addStatusMsg("Queued iceCandidate");
    return;
  }

  if(!peerConnection) {
    addStatusMsg("iceCandidate peerConnection not created error.");
    return;
  }

  peerConnection.addIceCandidate(new IceCandidate(candidate));
  addStatusMsg("Added on time, Peer Ice Candidate = " + JSON.stringify(candidate));
}

function getAnswer(answer) {    
    if(!hasSupportForVideoChat())
      return;

    if(!peerConnection) {
      addStatusMsg("getAnswer peerConnection not created error.");
      return;
    }

    peerConnection.setRemoteDescription(new SessionDescription(answer), function() {
      addStatusMsg("getAnswer SessionDescription answer is ok");
      finishSDPVideoOfferOrAnswer = true;
      while (iceCandidates.length) {
        var candidate = iceCandidates.shift();
        try {
          peerConnection.addIceCandidate(new IceCandidate(candidate));
          addStatusMsg("Adding queued ICE Candidates");
        } catch(e) {
          addStatusMsg("Error adding queued ICE Candidates error:" + e);
        }
      }
      iceCandidates = [];
    },
    function(e) {
      addStatusMsg("getAnswer SessionDescription fail error: " + e);
    });
}

function getOffer(offer) {
    if(!hasSupportForVideoChat())
      return;

    if(!peerConnection) {
      addStatusMsg("getOffer peerConnection not created error.");
      return;
    }

    addStatusMsg("getOffer setRemoteDescription offer: " + JSON.stringify(offer));
    peerConnection.setRemoteDescription(new SessionDescription(offer), function() {
      finishSDPVideoOfferOrAnswer = true;
      while (iceCandidates.length) {
        var candidate = iceCandidates.shift();
        try {
          peerConnection.addIceCandidate(new IceCandidate(candidate));
          addStatusMsg("Adding queued ICE Candidates");
        } catch(e) {
          addStatusMsg("Error adding queued ICE Candidates error:" + e);
        }
      }
      iceCandidates = [];
      if(!isOfferer) {
        peerConnection.createAnswer(
          function(answer) {
            peerConnection.setLocalDescription(answer);
            addStatusMsg("getOffer create answer sent: " + JSON.stringify(answer));
            ws.send(JSON.stringify(['send_answer', {"answer": answer}]));
          },
          function(e) {
            addStatusMsg("getOffer setRemoteDescription create answer fail: " + e);
          }
        );
      }
    });
}

這是我在服務器端 WebSocket (Java) 服務器上做的補丁。

//JSON
 //["connected", {videoChatOfferer: true}]
 //["connected", {videoChatOfferer: false}]
 JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
 JSONArray list = new JSONArray();
 list.put("loadStrangerCameraStream");
 obj.put("videoChatOfferer", true); //first guy offerer for WebRTC.
 list.put(obj);
 server.sendMessage(websocket, list.toString()); //connected to chat partner
 obj.put("videoChatOfferer", false); //second guy isn't offerer.
 list.put(obj);
 server.sendMessage(stranger.getWebSocket(), list.toString()); //connected to chat partner