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Spring 中的重定向頁面 使用 Jpa 和 Thymeleaf 引導

[英]Redirect page in Spring Boot with Jpa and Thymeleaf

我正在創建一個一對多的關系,其中類別有許多產品。 在列出我現有的所有類別后,我想查看特定類別中的所有產品並對這些產品(來自該類別)進行基本的 CRUD。 我發現在 Thymaleaf 中重定向頁面有困難,最確切地說,我無法使用 Thymeleaf 訪問“添加產品”頁面。

@Entity
@Table(name="category")
public class Category {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy= GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    @Column(name="id")
    private long id;

    @Column
    @NotEmpty(message = "*Please provide a description")
    private String description;

    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "category")
    private Set<Product> products;

    public Category(){}
@Entity
@Table(name="product")
public class Product {

    @Id
    @Column(name="id")
    private String id;

    @Column
    private String name;

    @Column
    private String description;

    @Column
    private float price;

    @Column
    private int discount;

    @Column
    private boolean isInStock;

    @ManyToOne
    @JoinColumn(name="category_id")
    private Category category;

這是我在服務層中保存產品的方式

 public Product save(Product product, long id) {
        Category category = categoryRepository.getById(id);
        if (category != null) {
            product.setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
            product.setCategory(category);
            product.setInStock(false);
            return productRepository.save(product);
        } else {
            throw new ResourceNotFoundException("Category not found with id: " + id);
        }
    }

在 controller 我有:

@Autowired
    ProductService productService;

    @GetMapping("/products/{categoryId}")
    public String viewProducts(Model model, @PathVariable("categoryId") long categoryId) {
        List<Product> productsList = productService.findByCategoryId(categoryId);
        model.addAttribute("productsList", productsList);
        model.addAttribute("categoryId",categoryId );
        return "products";

    }
    @GetMapping("/newProduct/{categoryId}")
    public String showAddForm(Model model,@PathVariable("categoryId") long categoryId) {
        Product product = new Product();
        model.addAttribute("product", product);
        return "newProduct";
    }

    @PostMapping("/save/{categoryId}")
    public String addProduct(@ModelAttribute("product") Product product, @PathVariable long categoryId){
        productService.save(product, categoryId);
        return "redirect:products";
    }

Where I am stuck is that I can't redirect from products.html to newProduct.html (that showAddForm method should return) using the path variable categoryId.It redirects me to an error page where if I enter the categoryId by hand in the URL ,我終於找到了新產品。html。 在 products.html 中,我有:

<body>
<div class="container my-2">
    <div class="card">
        <div class="card-body">
       <!-- TODO get category ID from categories  (parameters between HTML)-->
            <div th:switch="${productsList}" class="container my-5">

                <p class="my-5">
                    <a href="/product/newProduct/" class="btn btn-primary">Add product</a>
                </p>
                <div class="col-md-10">
                    <h2 th:case="null">No Products yet!</h2>
                    <div th:case="*">
                        <table class="table table-striped table-responsive-md">
                            <thead>
                            <tr>
                                <th>Name</th>
                                <th>Description</th>
                                <th>Price</th>
                                <th>Discount</th>
                                <th>IsInStock</th>
                                <th>Edit</th>
                                <th>Delete</th>
                            </tr>
                            </thead>
                            <tbody>
                            <tr th:each="product : ${productsList}">
                                <td th:text="${product.name}"></td>
                                <td th:text="${product.description}"></td>
                                <td th:text="${product.discount}"></td>
                                <td th:text="${product.price}"></td>
                                <td th:text="${product.isInStock}"></td>
                                <td><a th:href="@{/product/edit/{id}(id=${product.id})}" class="btn btn-primary"></a></td>
                                <td><a th:href="@{/product/delete/{id}(id=${product.id})}" class="btn btn-primary"></a></td>
                            </tr>
                            </tbody>
                        </table>
                    </div>

                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>

</html>

我看到的問題是,您的帶有路徑@GetMapping("/newProduct/{categoryId}")showAddForm代碼需要一個 catgoryID,它沒有在上面的添加產品按鈕中發送。 由於您在model.addAttribute("categoryId",categoryId ); 您可以在 href 元素中使用它。 因此,該鏈接應該類似於

<p class="my-5">
    <a th:href="@{/product/newProduct(categoryId=${categoryId})}" class="btn btn-primary">Add product</a>
</p>

但是由於在方法showAddForm中沒有使用 categoryID,所以您可以刪除它。 並嘗試使用類似的東西

<p class="my-5">
    <a th:href="@{/product/newProduct}" class="btn btn-primary">Add product</a>
</p>

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