[英]Trying to convert excel sheets to PDF using Python but throwing up this error
嗨,我正在嘗試使用 python 將 excel 工作表轉換為 pdf,轉換了一個編寫為對 word 文檔執行相同操作的腳本,它工作正常,但在標記下方有此錯誤
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/alank/Python training/Exceltopdf2.py", line 13, in <module>
xlxs.SaveAs(out_file, FileFormat=xlxsFormatPDF)
OSError: exception: access violation reading 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
任何幫助表示贊賞,腳本如下
import sys
import os
import comtypes.client
xlxsFormatPDF = 17
in_file = (r'C:\Users\alank\Python training\Helloworld.xlsx')
out_file = (r'C:\Users\alank\Python training\Helloworld.pdf')
excel = comtypes.client.CreateObject('Excel.Application')
xlxs = excel.workbooks.Open(in_file)
xlxs.SaveAs(out_file, FileFormat=xlxsFormatPDF)
xlxs.Close()
excel.Quit()
您可以像這樣嘗試使用win32com.client
:
import win32com.client
from pywintypes import com_error
WB_PATH = r'C:\Users\alank\Python training\Helloworld.xlsx'
PATH_TO_PDF = r'C:\Users\alank\Python training\Helloworld.pdf'
excel.Visible = False
try:
# Open
wb = excel.Workbooks.Open(WB_PATH)
# Specify the sheet you want to save by index.
#if you want all the sheets in excel try with:
#wb.WorkSheets(wb.Sheets.Count) or wb.WorkSheets([i=1 for i in range(wb.Sheets.Count)]).Select()
ws_index_list = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]
wb.WorkSheets(ws_index_list).Select()
# Save
wb.ActiveSheet.ExportAsFixedFormat(0, PATH_TO_PDF)
except com_error as e:
print('The convertion failed.')
else:
print('Succeessful convertion')
finally:
wb.Close()
excel.Quit()
或者你可以像這里一樣(Andreas 解決方案) :
import os
import comtypes.client
SOURCE_DIR = r'C:\Users\alank\Python training'
TARGET_DIR = r'C:\Users\alank\Python training'
app = comtypes.client.CreateObject('Excel.Application')
app.Visible = False
infile = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(SOURCE_DIR), 'Helloworld.xlsx')
outfile = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(TARGET_DIR), 'Helloworld.pdf')
doc = app.Workbooks.Open(infile)
doc.ExportAsFixedFormat(0, outfile, 1, 0)
doc.Close()
app.Quit()
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