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[英]Attaching cache file to GMail through FileProvider and Intent not working
[英]Android Intent to Gmail not attaching file by FileProvider “Unable to attach file”
將文件附加到 Gmail 時,我在附件中短暫看到了該文件,然后 Toast 說“無法附加文件”,然后它就消失了。 它適用於 Drive、Discord 和其他應用程序。文件也保留在模擬器上的附件中,但是當我發送它時,發送的郵件沒有附件。 我有一個 simple.csv 文件並通過 FileProvider 附加它。
嘗試寫入內部存儲,沒有幫助。
val fileLocation = File(requireContext().getExternalFilesDir("data"), "data.csv")
// Saving the file into device
val streamOut =
FileOutputStream(fileLocation)
streamOut.write(myString.toByteArray())
streamOut.close()
// Exporting
val contentUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(
requireContext(),
"mypackage.fileprovider",
fileLocation
)
val fileIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
.setType("text/csv")
.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Data")
.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION)
.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, contentUri)
val chooser = Intent.createChooser(
fileIntent,
requireContext().resources.getText(R.string.send_to)
)
chooser.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION)
val resInfoList: List<ResolveInfo> = requireActivity().packageManager
.queryIntentActivities(chooser, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY)
for (resolveInfo in resInfoList) {
val packageName = resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName
requireActivity().grantUriPermission(
packageName,
contentUri,
Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION or Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
)
}
requireActivity().startActivity(
chooser
)
提供者路徑
<paths>
<external-files-path
name="data"
path="." />
</paths>
顯現
<provider
android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"
android:authorities="mypackage.fileprovider"
android:exported="false"
android:grantUriPermissions="true">
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
android:resource="@xml/provider_paths" />
</provider>
根據此模板通過更改file_paths.xml來解決它:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths>
<external-path
name="external"
path="." />
<external-files-path
name="external_files"
path="." />
<cache-path
name="cache"
path="." />
<external-cache-path
name="external_cache"
path="." />
<files-path
name="files"
path="." />
</paths>
您可以嘗試更新您的 file_paths.xml 以使用具有外部路徑的特定路徑並嘗試它是否有效?
請參閱下面的我的工作解決方案。 它使用多個附件,但它適用於 Gmail 應用程序:
java class
private void prepareEmail(File report, List<Expense> openExpenses) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE);
intent.setType("message/rfc822");
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{preferences.getEmailReceiver()});
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, preferences.getEmailSubject());
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, preferences.getEmailBody());
ArrayList<Uri> uris = new ArrayList<>();
uris.add(FileProvider.getUriForFile(getApplicationContext(), "my.package", report));
for (Expense expense : openExpenses) {
if (expense.getType() == ExpenseType.EXPENSE.getValue()) {
File file = new File(expense.getReceipt());
uris.add(FileProvider.getUriForFile(getApplicationContext(), "my.package", file));
}
}
intent.putParcelableArrayListExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uris);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, getResources().getString(R.string.report_report_send)));
}
文件路徑.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<external-path name="my_images" path="Android/data/my.package/files/Pictures" />
<external-path name="my_pdfs" path="Android/data/my.package/files/Documents" />
<external-path name="my_reports" path="Android/data/my.package/files" />
<files-path name="files" path="." />
</paths>
顯現
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
...
<provider
android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"
android:authorities="my.package"
android:exported="false"
android:grantUriPermissions="true">
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
android:resource="@xml/file_paths" />
</provider>
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