Flutter：RangeError（索引）：無效值：有效值范圍為空：0

Question

List<String> results = [];
class History extends StatefulWidget {
  final bool isDarkMode;
  final List<String> results;
  final List<String> types;

  History({this.isDarkMode, this.results, this.types});

  _HistoryState createState() => _HistoryState(isDarkMode, results, types);
}

class _HistoryState extends State<History> {

  _HistoryState(this.isDarkMode, this.results, this.types);
  final bool isDarkMode;
  final List<String> results;
  final List<String> types;




  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    Color bgColor = this.isDarkMode ? Color(0xd91D201F) : Colors.white70;
    Color appBarColor = this.isDarkMode ? Color(0xff1C1D21) : Color(0xd6E8E9F3);
    Color iconColor = this.isDarkMode ? Colors.black87 : Color(0xe7A6A6A8);
    Color textColor = this.isDarkMode ? Colors.grey[600] : Colors.black;
    List reversed = results.reversed.toList();
    return Scaffold(
        backgroundColor: bgColor,
        body: Column(
          children: <Widget>[
            Expanded(
              child: ListView.builder(
                itemCount: results.length,
                itemBuilder: (context, index) =>
                    Card(
                      color: isDarkMode ? Colors.white10 : Colors.white,
                      child: ListTile(
                        leading: Text(reversed[index], style: TextStyle(
                            color: textColor,
                            fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
                            fontSize: 50),),
                        trailing: Text(types[index]),
                      ),
                    ),
              ),
            ),
          ],
        )
    );
  }
}

當我傳遞一個只有一個項目的列表時，它會向我顯示標題上的錯誤，但是如果我在列表中添加更多項目，它會顯示它們，但總是沒有第一個項目並且出現紅色錯誤。 許多其他人收到此錯誤，但我找不到適合我的解決方案。 任何幫助，將不勝感激。

錯誤日志：

════════ Exception caught by widgets library ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════
The following RangeError was thrown building:
RangeError (index): Invalid value: Valid value range is empty: 0

When the exception was thrown, this was the stack: 
#0      List.[] (dart:core-patch/growable_array.dart:146:60)
#1      _HistoryState.build.<anonymous closure> (package:dices_app/history.dart:47:45)
#2      SliverChildBuilderDelegate.build (package:flutter/src/widgets/sliver.dart:446:22)
#3      SliverMultiBoxAdaptorElement._build.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/widgets/sliver.dart:1134:67)
#4      _HashMap.putIfAbsent (dart:collection-patch/collection_patch.dart:139:29)

Answer 1

當您嘗試訪問的 List 索引為空或不存在時，會出現錯誤“RangeError (index): Invalid value: Valid value range is empty: 0”。 由於 class 中有兩個 List 被訪問（ results和types ），因此請確保兩者具有相同的長度以避免訪問超出范圍的索引。