[英]VBA import all files in folder to Access
目標是將所有 excel 文件導入一個文件夾中以單獨訪問工作表。 我找到了這個腳本,但不知道該問哪里
Dim blnHasFieldNames as Boolean
Dim strWorksheet As String, strTable As String
Dim strPath As String, strPathFile As String
' Change this next line to True if the first row in EXCEL worksheet
' has field names
blnHasFieldNames = False
' Replace C:\Documents\ with the real path to the folder that
' contains the EXCEL files
strPath = "C:\Documents\"
' Replace worksheetname with the real name of the worksheet that is to be
' imported from each file
strWorksheet = "worksheetname"
' Import the data from each workbook file in the folder
strFile = Dir(strPath & "*.xls")
Do While Len(strFile) > 0
strPathFile = strPath & strFile
strTable = "tbl_" & Left(strFile, InStrRev(strFile, ".xls") - 1)
DoCmd.TransferSpreadsheet acImport, _
acSpreadsheetTypeExcel9, strTable, strPathFile, _
blnHasFieldNames, strWorksheet & "$"
' Uncomment out the next code step if you want to delete the
' EXCEL file after it's been imported
' Kill strPathFile
strFile = Dir()
Loop
在這里: http : //www.accessmvp.com/KDSnell/EXCEL_Import.htm#ImpWktFilesSepTbls
我不明白如何使用代碼(把它變成一個宏?)還有可能抓住第三行,例如,把它作為標題嗎? 你知道我在哪里可以找到有關它的信息嗎?
謝謝
您可以將數據從 Excel 導出到 Access,並從特定行開始。
Sub ADOFromExcelToAccess()
' exports data from the active worksheet to a table in an Access database
' this procedure must be edited before use
Dim cn As ADODB.Connection, rs As ADODB.Recordset, r As Long
' connect to the Access database
Set cn = New ADODB.Connection
cn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; " & _
"Data Source=C:\FolderName\DataBaseName.mdb;"
' open a recordset
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
rs.Open "TableName", cn, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic, adCmdTable
' all records in a table
r = 3 ' the start row in the worksheet
Do While Len(Range("A" & r).Formula) > 0
' repeat until first empty cell in column A
With rs
.AddNew ' create a new record
' add values to each field in the record
.Fields("FieldName1") = Range("A" & r).Value
.Fields("FieldName2") = Range("B" & r).Value
.Fields("FieldNameN") = Range("C" & r).Value
' add more fields if necessary...
.Update ' stores the new record
End With
r = r + 1 ' next row
Loop
rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing
cn.Close
Set cn = Nothing
End Sub
或者,像現在一樣導入所有內容,並在導入后對表運行一個小的刪除查詢。
類似於... Delete * from Table Where Field1 is ""
,或其他。
接下來的效果完全一樣。
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