[英]Error gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\MSBuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1 while isntalling Node on my project
我正在嘗試在 spring 項目的根文件夾中執行命令：npm install natives@1.1.6
問題是每次我執行命令時，無論我嘗試什么，我都會得到一個錯誤（如下所示的“error-natives”）。
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web>npm install natives@1.1.6
npm WARN deprecated natives@1.1.6: This module relies on Node.js's internals and will break at some point. Do not use it, and update to graceful-fs@4.x.
> deasync@0.1.4 install C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync
> node ./build.js
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild ) else (node "C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )
Los proyectos de esta solución se van a compilar de uno en uno. Para habilitar la compilación en paralelo, agregue el modificador "/m".
deasync.cc
win_delay_load_hook.cc
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_converters_43_inl.h(22): warning C4996: 'v8::Value::ToBoolean': was d
eclared deprecated (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\d
easync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(2665): note: see declaration of 'v8::Value::ToBo
olean' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_converters_43_inl.h(40): warning C4996: 'v8::Value::BooleanValue': wa
s declared deprecated (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\buil
d\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(2703): note: see declaration of 'v8::Value::Bool
eanValue' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(105): error C2664: 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Functi
on> v8::Function::New(v8::Local<v8::Context>,v8::FunctionCallback,v8::Local<v8::Value>,int,v8::ConstructorBehavior,v8::
SideEffectType)': cannot convert argument 1 from 'v8::Isolate *' to 'v8::Local<v8::Context>' (compiling source file ..\
src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(105): note: No constructor could take the s
ource type, or constructor overload resolution was ambiguous (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(337): error C2660: 'v8::StringObject::New': f
unction does not take 1 arguments (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\
deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(337): error C2228: left of '.As' must have cl
ass/struct/union (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\dea
sync.vcxproj]
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_implementation_12_inl.h(337): error C2059: syntax error: ')' (compili
ng source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1063): error C2661: 'v8::Value::ToString': no overloaded function t
akes 0 arguments (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\dea
sync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1073): error C2664: 'int v8::String::WriteUtf8(v8::Isolate *,char *
,int,int *,int) const': cannot convert argument 1 from 'char *' to 'v8::Isolate *' (compiling source file ..\src\deasyn
c.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1073): note: Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires
reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1847): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Set': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3499): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Set
' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1853): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Set': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3499): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Set
' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1859): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Set': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3508): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Set
' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1865): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Get': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3553): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Get
' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1871): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Get': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3553): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Get
' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1876): warning C4996: 'v8::Object::Get': was declared deprecated (c
ompiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(3557): note: see declaration of 'v8::Object::Get
' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_object_wrap.h(24): error C2039: 'IsNearDeath': is not a member of 'Na
n::Persistent<v8::Object,v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<T>>' [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build\
deasync.vcxproj]
with
[
T=v8::Object
] (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1888): note: see declaration of 'Nan::Persistent<v8::Object,v8::N
onCopyablePersistentTraits<T>>'
with
[
T=v8::Object
] (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_object_wrap.h(67): warning C4996: 'v8::PersistentBase<v8::Object>::Ma
rkIndependent': was declared deprecated (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc) [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_mo
dules\deasync\build\deasync.vcxproj]
C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Local\node-gyp\Cache\12.18.3\include\node\v8.h(566): note: see declaration of 'v8::PersistentBa
se<v8::Object>::MarkIndependent' (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
c:\users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan_object_wrap.h(124): error C2039: 'IsNearDeath': is not a member of 'N
an::Persistent<v8::Object,v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<T>>' [C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync\build
\deasync.vcxproj]
with
[
T=v8::Object
] (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\nan\nan.h(1888): note: see declaration of 'Nan::Persistent<v8::Object,v8::N
onCopyablePersistentTraits<T>>'
with
[
T=v8::Object
] (compiling source file ..\src\deasync.cc)
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\MSBuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:194:23)
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:275:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.19041
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\USER1\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web\node_modules\deasync
gyp ERR! node -v v12.18.3
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.1.1
gyp ERR! not ok
Build failed
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.4 (node_modules\fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.4: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"})
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! deasync@0.1.4 install: `node ./build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the deasync@0.1.4 install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-09-06T07_52_53_788Z-debug.log
C:\Users\USER1\git\projec-web>
為了澄清一點，我需要在 spring 引導項目中執行命令，這樣我就可以將 angular 模塊與后端 java 模塊通信。 該項目名為“project-web”，它是在節點版本 1 中編譯的，遺憾的是，由於某些庫的要求，我無法更改它。 與我在項目根文件夾中執行 npm 安裝或命令 npm install natives@1.1.6 的問題有關嗎？ 我注意到，當我執行這三個命令中的任何一個時，它都會給我同樣的錯誤：
- npm install natives@1.1.6
- npm install
- npm install -g @angular/cli
我試圖做的是：
我嘗試修復以下問題： node "C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" 重建
僅當我使用此鏈接中解釋的內容編輯 binding.gpy 文件時，這才有效： https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp/issues/119還在 src 文件中添加 binding.cc 文件我執行重建命令。
我也嘗試遵循這個解決方案，但它沒有幫助我，因為我最終都陷入了上面寫的同樣的錯誤。 我進入目錄（C:\Users\USER1\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm）並成功執行命令： Npm install node-gyp
之后我執行： npm config set msvs_version 2015 –global
當我嘗試執行以下命令時，我得到了上面詳述的相同錯誤： npm install deasync
我的實際配置是：
msvs_version = "2015"
python = "C:\\Users\\USER1\\.windows-build-tools\\python27\\python.exe"
prefix = "C:\\Users\\USER1\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm"
python version: 2.7.18
node version: v12.18.3
java version: "1.8.0_261"
my machine: windows 10 x64
請不要將此問題標記為重復，因為它是基於在 proyect usigna sepcific 版本中部署節點依賴項的不同問題，此問題未包含在以前的問題中
我提供了我檢查過但沒有幫助我的流動鏈接：
錯誤：`C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe` 失敗，退出代碼：1 gyp ERR：堆棧錯誤：`C.\Program Files (x86 )\MSBuild\12.0\bin\msbuild:exe` 失敗，退出代碼：1
gyp ERR：堆棧錯誤：`C.\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\msbuild.exe`
gyp ERR：堆棧錯誤：`C.\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\msbuild.exe`
https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp/issues/2033
https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp/issues/1859
更新 1 我已經嘗試按照 Perry Qian MSFT 告訴我的操作，但我遇到了同樣的錯誤，我會嘗試另一件事，我會告訴你結果。
更新 2 我暫時解決了這個問題，但我不知道這是否可以被認為是一個解決方案。 我在此鏈接中看到（ 錯誤：`C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1 ）有些人嘗試了在節點版本中降級，我最初使用的是版本 12，有人說版本 10 應該可以工作。 之后，我可以執行答案中提供的四個步驟：
運行：npm 緩存清理 --force
1. delete node_modules
2. delete packagelock.json and yarn.lock(if have)
3. run: npm install
首先我需要降級我的節點版本，所以我遵循了這個文檔（ https://medium.com/appseed-io/how-to-run-multiple-versions-of-node-js-with-nvm-for-windows- ffbe5c7a2b47 )
The first thing is to install nvm in windows so please go to the following link ( https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows/releases ) and download the nvm-setup.zip file, unzip it and execute it and follow安裝步驟。 然后安裝版本 10，使用命令：nvm install 10.16.3 之后確保在您的機器上啟動了哪個版本的 nvm，使用命令：nvm list（在我的情況下返回兩個結果，版本 12.18.3（當前使用...) 和 10.16.3。使用以下命令更改為版本 10：nvm use 10.16.3
我已經按照這些步驟操作，但是為了讓 npm 安裝或 npm install natives@1.1.6 命令恢復工作，所以我執行了命令npm 並再次安裝了 natives@1.1.6。
npm WARN notsup 跳過可選依賴：fsevents@1.2.4 不受支持的平台：想要 {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"}（當前：{"os":"win32","arch": "x64"})
添加了來自 21 個貢獻者的 16 個包，刪除了 2 個包並在 92.167 秒內審核了 1949 個包
從技術上講，這不是一個答案，因為版本 12 應該以與版本 10 相同的方式工作。我將在下周進一步調查以提供真正的解決方案。
我對此問題的解決方法在更新 2 中有詳細說明，但基本上就是我在這里解釋的內容：我在此鏈接中看到過（錯誤： C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2017\\BuildTools\\MSBuild\\15.0\\Bin\\MSBuild.exe失敗，退出代碼為：1）有些人嘗試在節點版本中降級，我最初使用的是版本 12，有人說版本 10 應該可以工作。 之后，我可以執行答案中提供的四個步驟：
對我來說，一旦我將 npm 更新到最新版本，這個問題就解決了
npm install npm@latest -g
吉普錯誤！ 堆棧錯誤：`C:\\Program Files (x86)\\MSBuild\\14.0\\bin\\msbuild.exe`
[英]gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin\msbuild.exe`
吉普錯誤！ 堆棧錯誤：`C:\\Program Files (x86)\\MSBuild\\12.0\\bin\\msbuild.exe` 失敗，退出代碼：1
[英]gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\12.0\bin\msbuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
吉普錯誤！ 堆棧錯誤：`C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2017\\BuildTools\\MSBuild\\15.0\\Bin\\MSBuild.exe` 失敗，退出代碼：1
[英]gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
錯誤：`C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2017\\BuildTools\\MSBuild\\15.0\\Bin\\MSBuild.exe` 失敗，退出代碼：1
[英]Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
運行“npm install”：Node-gyp 錯誤 - MSBUILD.exe 失敗，退出代碼：1
[英]running 'npm install' : Node-gyp error - MSBUILD.exe failed with exit code: 1
npm ERR：gyp ERR：堆棧錯誤：`make`失敗，退出代碼：2
[英]npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
錯誤：命令失敗：C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\python.exe
[英]Error: Command failed: C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\python.exe
聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議，如果您需要轉載，請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.