Docker compose 中的 Eureka 客戶端注冊失敗：無法注冊為客戶端 - 但 Eureka 服務器和客戶端單獨啟動並運行

Question

我有一個Eureka Server的 Spring Boot 應用程序：

application.yml（尤里卡服務器）

server:
  port: 8761

spring:
  application:
    name: eureka

eureka:
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false
    fetch-registry: false

我有一個尤里卡客戶端 - 比如說 microservice2

application.yml（尤里卡客戶端 - microservice2）

spring:
  application:
    name: second-feign-client

server:
  port: 8082

eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka

Dockerfile：（對於 eureka-server 應用程序和 microservice2 應用程序都相同）

FROM openjdk:8-jdk-alpine
ARG JAR_FILE=target/*.jar
COPY ${JAR_FILE} app.jar
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/app.jar"]

本地，Eureka客戶端， microservice2 ，完美注冊到Eureka Server。 兩者都是 Spring Boot 應用程序。 我已經對這兩個應用程序進行了 dockerized，並推送到了 docker hub。 我正在嘗試在 docker-compose 中運行這兩個應用程序，但是 eureka 客戶端無法使用 docker-compose 在 eureka 服務器中注冊。

我收到此錯誤：

microservice2_1  | 2020-09-07 13:56:36.149 ERROR 1 --- [freshExecutor-0] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : D
iscoveryClient_SECOND-FEIGN-CLIENT/379b7c698e87:second-feign-client:8082 - was unable to refresh its cache! status =
Cannot execute request on any known server
microservice2_1  |
microservice2_1  | com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.TransportException: Cannot execute request on any known ser
ver
microservice2_1  |      at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.RetryableEurekaHttpClient.execute(Retryab
leEurekaHttpClient.java:112) ~[eureka-client-1.9.25.jar!/:1.9.25]
microservice2_1  |      at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator.getApplications
(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:134) ~[eureka-client-1.9.25.jar!/:1.9.25]
microservice2_1  |      at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator$6.execute(Eurek
aHttpClientDecorator.java:137) ~[eureka-client-1.9.25.jar!/:1.9.25]
microservice2_1  |      at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.SessionedEurekaHttpClient.execute(Session
edEurekaHttpClient.java:77) ~[eureka-client-1.9.25.jar!/:1.9.25]
microservice2_1  |      at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator.getApplications
(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:134) ~[eureka-client-1.9.25.jar!/:1.9.25]
microservice2_1  |      at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.getAndStoreFullRegistry(DiscoveryClient.java:1097) [
eureka-client-1.9.25.jar!/:1.9.25]
microservice2_1  |      at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.fetchRegistry(DiscoveryClient.java:1011) [eureka-cli
ent-1.9.25.jar!/:1.9.25]
microservice2_1  |      at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.refreshRegistry(DiscoveryClient.java:1533) [eureka-c
lient-1.9.25.jar!/:1.9.25]
microservice2_1  |      at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient$CacheRefreshThread.run(DiscoveryClient.java:1500) [e
ureka-client-1.9.25.jar!/:1.9.25]
microservice2_1  |      at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) [na:1.8.0_212]
microservice2_1  |      at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [na:1.8.0_212]
microservice2_1  |      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) [na:1.8.0_
212]
microservice2_1  |      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) [na:1.8.0_
212]
microservice2_1  |      at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_212]
microservice2_1  |
eureka-server_1  | 2020-09-07 13:56:39.393  INFO 1 --- [a-EvictionTimer] c.n.e.registry.AbstractInstanceRegistry  : R
unning the evict task with compensationTime 0ms

我已經經歷了已經討論過的相關問題docker-eureka-spring-boot我已經嘗試了所有這些討論過的選項，但仍然無法正常工作。

docker-compose.yml

version: "3.8"
services:
  eureka-server:
    image: dineshdontha67/eureka-server:latest
    ports:
    - "8761:8761"
    networks:
      - ms-network
  microservice2:
    image: dineshdontha67/microservice2:latest
    ports:
    - "8082:8082"
    networks:
      - ms-network
    depends_on:
      - eureka-server
    environment:
      server.port: 8082
      eureka.instance.hostname: localhost
      eureka.client.enabled: 'true'

#EUREKA_CLIENT_SERVICEURL_DEFAULTZONE: http://localhost:8761/eureka
#    networks:
#      - ms-network
#    depends_on:
#      - eureka-server
#      server.port: 8082
#      eureka.host: eureka-server
#      eureka.client.enabled: 'true'
#      eureka.instance.preferIpAddress: 'true'

networks:
  ms-network:
    driver: bridge

注意：docker-compose up 后，兩個 spring boot 應用程序單獨運行正常，但只有注冊失敗。

E:\eureka-server>docker-compose ps
            Name                     Command         State           Ports
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
eureka-server_eureka-server_1   java -jar /app.jar   Up      0.0.0.0:8761->8761/tcp
eureka-server_microservice2_1   java -jar /app.jar   Up      0.0.0.0:8082->8082/tcp

參考回購：

microservices2 git repo（充當尤里卡客戶端）： microservices2

eureka-server git repo（充當 eureka 服務器）： eureka-server

請幫我解決這個問題。 萬分感謝！

Answer 1

version: "3.8"
services:
  eureka-server:
    image: dineshdontha67/eureka-server:latest
    ports:
    - "8761:8761"
    networks:
      - ms-network
   environment:
      eureka.instance.hostname: eureka-server
      eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone: http://eureka-server:8761/eureka/

  microservice2:
    image: dineshdontha67/microservice2:latest
    ports:
    - "8082:8082"
    networks:
      - ms-network
    depends_on:
      - eureka-server
    environment:
      server.port: 8082
      eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone: http://eureka-server:8761/eureka/

#EUREKA_CLIENT_SERVICEURL_DEFAULTZONE: http://localhost:8761/eureka
#    networks:
#      - ms-network
#    depends_on:
#      - eureka-server
#      server.port: 8082
#      eureka.host: eureka-server
#      eureka.client.enabled: 'true'
#      eureka.instance.preferIpAddress: 'true'

networks:
  ms-network:
    driver: bridge

根據您的服務名稱覆蓋主機名

干杯

Answer 2

version: "3.8"

networks:  
  ms-network:  
    name: ms-network  
    driver: bridge

services:
  eureka-server:
    image: dineshdontha67/eureka-server:latest
    ports:
    - "8761:8761"
    networks:
      - ms-network
    environment:
      eureka.instance.hostname: eureka-server
      eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone: http://eureka-server:8761/eureka

  microservice2:
    image: dineshdontha67/book-service:latest
    ports:
    - "8082:8080"
    networks:
      - ms-network
    depends_on:
      - eureka-server
    environment:
      server.port: 8082
      eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone: http://eureka-server:8761/eureka