在兩台不同的機器上構建相同的 dockerfile。 一個正確構建並運行，另一個使用pip安裝python包時出錯

Question

我在我的機器上構建 docker 文件時遇到問題，但它在另一台機器上正確構建。

這是 DockerFile：

從張量流/張量流：2.3.0-gpu-jupyter

RUN apt-get update && \ 
apt-get install -y ffmpeg && \ 
pip install pyroomacoustics

在一台機器上它正確構建沒有錯誤，但在我的計算機上我在pyroomacoustics的pip安裝過程中出現錯誤。 我也在我的 macbook 上嘗試過這個，但它失敗了，出現了同樣的錯誤。另外兩個人在他們的機器上為我運行了它，它對他們很好。 我很困惑為什么會發生這種情況。

這是錯誤：

from pyroomacoustics) (1.18.5)
Building wheels for collected packages: pyroomacoustics
  Building wheel for pyroomacoustics (PEP 517): started
  Building wheel for pyroomacoustics (PEP 517): still running...
  Building wheel for pyroomacoustics (PEP 517): finished with status 'error'
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: /usr/bin/python3 /usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pip/_vendor/pep517/_in_process.py build_wheel /tmp/tmprd5bmv1v
       cwd: /tmp/pip-install-m7cvkov3/pyroomacoustics
  Complete output (119 lines):
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/recognition.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/utilities.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/windows.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/metrics.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/version.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/soundsource.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/beamforming.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/multirate.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/room.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/parameters.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/sync.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  copying pyroomacoustics/acoustics.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/grid.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/frida.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/doa.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/waves.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/srp.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/utils.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/tops.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/detect_peaks.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/music.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/tools_fri_doa_plane.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/plotters.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  copying pyroomacoustics/doa/cssm.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/doa
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/adaptive
  copying pyroomacoustics/adaptive/util.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/adaptive
  copying pyroomacoustics/adaptive/rls.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/adaptive
  copying pyroomacoustics/adaptive/adaptive_filter.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/adaptive
  copying pyroomacoustics/adaptive/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/adaptive
  copying pyroomacoustics/adaptive/subband_lms.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/adaptive
  copying pyroomacoustics/adaptive/data_structures.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/adaptive
  copying pyroomacoustics/adaptive/lms.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/adaptive
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/transform
  copying pyroomacoustics/transform/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/transform
  copying pyroomacoustics/transform/stft.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/transform
  copying pyroomacoustics/transform/dft.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/transform
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  copying pyroomacoustics/experimental/delay_calibration.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  copying pyroomacoustics/experimental/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  copying pyroomacoustics/experimental/physics.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  copying pyroomacoustics/experimental/deconvolution.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  copying pyroomacoustics/experimental/measure_ir.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  copying pyroomacoustics/experimental/localization.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  copying pyroomacoustics/experimental/point_cloud.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  copying pyroomacoustics/experimental/rt60.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  copying pyroomacoustics/experimental/signals.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/experimental
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/datasets
  copying pyroomacoustics/datasets/utils.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/datasets
  copying pyroomacoustics/datasets/cmu_arctic.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/datasets
  copying pyroomacoustics/datasets/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/datasets
  copying pyroomacoustics/datasets/timit.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/datasets
  copying pyroomacoustics/datasets/base.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/datasets
  copying pyroomacoustics/datasets/google_speech_commands.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/datasets
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/bss
  copying pyroomacoustics/bss/ilrma.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/bss
  copying pyroomacoustics/bss/auxiva.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/bss
  copying pyroomacoustics/bss/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/bss
  copying pyroomacoustics/bss/trinicon.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/bss
  copying pyroomacoustics/bss/fastmnmf.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/bss
  copying pyroomacoustics/bss/sparseauxiva.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/bss
  copying pyroomacoustics/bss/common.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/bss
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/denoise
  copying pyroomacoustics/denoise/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/denoise
  copying pyroomacoustics/denoise/spectral_subtraction.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/denoise
  copying pyroomacoustics/denoise/subspace.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/denoise
  copying pyroomacoustics/denoise/iterative_wiener.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/denoise
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/phase
  copying pyroomacoustics/phase/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/phase
  copying pyroomacoustics/phase/gl.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/phase
  copying pyroomacoustics/build_rir.pyx -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/data
  copying pyroomacoustics/data/materials.json -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/data
  running build_ext
  creating tmp
  x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/usr/include/python3.6m -c /tmp/tmpob74w7b2.cpp -o tmp/tmpob74w7b2.o -std=c++14
  x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/usr/include/python3.6m -c /tmp/tmphu4obqnd.cpp -o tmp/tmphu4obqnd.o -fvisibility=hidden
  cythoning pyroomacoustics/build_rir.pyx to pyroomacoustics/build_rir.c
  building 'pyroomacoustics.libroom' extension
  creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6
  creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics
  creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/libroom_src
  x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -Ipyroomacoustics/libroom_src -I/tmp/pip-build-env-dghh1s3w/overlay/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pybind11/include -I/tmp/pip-build-env-dghh1s3w/overlay/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pybind11/include -Ipyroomacoustics/libroom_src/ext/eigen -I/usr/include/python3.6m -c pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/libroom.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/libroom.o -DEIGEN_MPL2_ONLY -Wall -O3 -DEIGEN_NO_DEBUG -DVERSION_INFO="0.4.1" -std=c++14 -fvisibility=hidden
  In file included from pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/ext/eigen/Eigen/Core:450:0,
                   from /tmp/pip-build-env-dghh1s3w/overlay/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pybind11/include/pybind11/eigen.h:36,
                   from pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/libroom.cpp:30:
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/ext/eigen/Eigen/src/Core/DenseStorage.h: In member function ‘std::tuple<Eigen::Matrix<float, D, 1, (AutoAlign | (((((int)D) == 1) && (1 != 1)) ? RowMajor : (((1 == 1) && (((int)D) != 1)) ? ColMajor :  ColMajor))), D, 1>, int, float> Room<D>::next_wall_hit(Vectorf<D>&, Vectorf<D>&, bool) [with long unsigned int D = 2]’:
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/ext/eigen/Eigen/src/Core/DenseStorage.h:194:66: warning: ‘result’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
       DenseStorage(const DenseStorage& other) : m_data(other.m_data) {
                                                                    ^
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/ext/eigen/Eigen/src/Core/DenseStorage.h:194:66: warning: ‘*((void*)& result +4)’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/ext/eigen/Eigen/src/Core/DenseStorage.h: In member function ‘std::tuple<Eigen::Matrix<float, D, 1, (AutoAlign | (((((int)D) == 1) && (1 != 1)) ? RowMajor : (((1 == 1) && (((int)D) != 1)) ? ColMajor :  ColMajor))), D, 1>, int, float> Room<D>::next_wall_hit(Vectorf<D>&, Vectorf<D>&, bool) [with long unsigned int D = 3]’:
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/ext/eigen/Eigen/src/Core/DenseStorage.h:194:66: warning: ‘result’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
       DenseStorage(const DenseStorage& other) : m_data(other.m_data) {
                                                                    ^
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/ext/eigen/Eigen/src/Core/DenseStorage.h:194:66: warning: ‘*((void*)& result +4)’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/ext/eigen/Eigen/src/Core/DenseStorage.h:194:66: warning: ‘*((void*)& result +8)’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
  In file included from pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/room.hpp:254:0,
                   from pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/libroom.cpp:38:
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/room.cpp: In member function ‘bool Room<D>::is_visible_dfs(Vectorf<D>&, ImageSource<D>&) [with long unsigned int D = 2]’:
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/room.cpp:374:18: warning: ‘*((void*)& intersection +4)’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
         Vectorf<D> intersection;
                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~
  pyroomacoustics/libroom_src/room.cpp:374:18: warning: ‘intersection’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
  x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1plus)
  Please submit a full bug report,
  with preprocessed source if appropriate.
  See <file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-7/README.Bugs> for instructions.
  /tmp/pip-build-env-dghh1s3w/overlay/lib/python3.6/site-packages/Cython/Compiler/Main.py:369: FutureWarning: Cython directive 'language_level' not set, using 2 for now (Py2). This will change in a later release! File: /tmp/pip-install-m7cvkov3/pyroomacoustics/pyroomacoustics/build_rir.pyx
    tree = Parsing.p_module(s, pxd, full_module_name)
  error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 4
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for pyroomacoustics
Failed to build pyroomacoustics
ERROR: Could not build wheels for pyroomacoustics which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly

有誰知道為什么會發生這種情況？ 由於它們是使用相同的 Dockerfile 構建的，因此我假設如果它可以在一台機器上運行，那么它也可以在其他所有機器上運行。

Answer 1

我以前遇到過這種情況，當時已經在一台舊版本的機器上下載了一個中間圖像。 您可以嘗試刪除所有 docker 映像並重新干凈地重建。 嘗試docker system prune

Answer 2

正如 Anthony Sottile 在上述評論中所述，這是一個內存問題。 我在 docker 設置中增加了內存限制並且它起作用了。