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當我將 css 和 js 分成文件並將它們鏈接回主 html 時,任務列表的工作方式不同

[英]Task list doesnt work the same when i separate the css and js into files and link them back to the main html

在這個問題中,當一切都在一起時,我的 html 工作正常,如下所示https://jualston.github.io/wingit/milestonetest.html但是當我將 js 和 css 的 src 文件鏈接到文件而不是太我的主 html 中有很多代碼,在這里它不能正常工作

- 原始 html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
body {
  margin: 0;
  min-width: 250px;
}

/* Include the padding and border in an element's total width and height */
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Remove margins and padding from the list */
ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

/* Style the list items */
 ul li {
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  padding: 12px 8px 12px 40px;
  list-style-type: none;
  background: #eee;
  font-size: 18px;
  transition: 0.2s;
  
  /* make the list items unselectable */
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  user-select: none;
}

/* Set all odd list items to a different color (zebra-stripes) */
 ul li:nth-child(odd) {
  background: #f9f9f9;
}

/* Darker background-color on hover */
ul li:hover {
  background: #ddd;
}

/* When clicked on, add a background color and strike out text */
ul li.checked {
  background: #888;
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

/* Add a "checked" mark when clicked on */
ul li.checked::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  border-color: #fff;
  border-style: solid;
  border-width: 0 2px 2px 0;
  top: 10px;
  left: 16px;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  height: 15px;
  width: 7px;
}

/* Style the close button */
.close {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  padding: 12px 16px 12px 16px;
}

.close:hover {
  background-color: #f44336;
  color: white;
}

/* Style the header */
.header {
  background-color: #f4a3dc;
  padding: 30px 40px;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
}

/* Clear floats after the header */
.header:after {
  content: "";
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

/* Style the input */
input {
  margin: 0;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 0;
  width: 75%;
  padding: 10px;
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
}

/* Style the "Add" button */
.addBtn {
  padding: 50px;
  width: 15%;
  background: #d9d9d9;
  color: #555;
  float: left;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 16px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: 0.3s;
  border-radius: 0;
}

.addBtn:hover {
  background-color: #bbb;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<div id="myDIV" class="header">
  <h2 style="margin:5px">My To Do List</h2>
  <input type="text" id="myInput" placeholder="Title...">
  <input type="number" id="myInput1" placeholder="Insert Priority Number (1 being lowest to 3 being highest) ">
  <span onclick="newElement()" class="addBtn">Add</span>
</div>

<ul id="myUL">

</ul>

<script>
// Create a "close" button and append it to each list item
var myNodelist = document.getElementsByTagName("LI");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < myNodelist.length; i++) {
  var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
  var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
  span.className = "close";
  span.appendChild(txt);
  myNodelist[i].appendChild(span);
}

// Click on a close button to hide the current list item
var close = document.getElementsByClassName("close");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {
  close[i].onclick = function() {
    var div = this.parentElement;
    div.style.display = "none";
  }
}

// Add a "checked" symbol when clicking on a list item
var list = document.querySelector('ul');
list.addEventListener('click', function(ev) {
  if (ev.target.tagName === 'LI') {
    ev.target.classList.toggle('checked');
  }
}, false);

// Create a new list item when clicking on the "Add" button
function newElement() {
  var li = document.createElement("li");
  var inputValue = document.getElementById("myInput").value;
  var inputValue1 = document.getElementById("myInput1").value;
  var t = document.createTextNode(inputValue);
     var s = document.createTextNode(inputValue1);
  li.appendChild(t);
  
  if (inputValue1== 1){
 li.style.backgroundColor = "#8cf458";
 
 
  }
  else if (inputValue1==2){
   li.style.backgroundColor = "#faed52";
    
  }
  else if (inputValue1==3){
     li.style.backgroundColor = "#ff5c5c";
  
  }
 if(inputValue1 <1){
 
  alert("Only numbers between 1-3!!");
  }
   if(inputValue1 >3){
 
  alert("Only numbers between 1-3!!");
  }
  if (inputValue === '') {
    alert("You must write something!");
  } else {
    document.getElementById("myUL").appendChild(li);
  }
  document.getElementById("myInput").value = "";

  var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
  var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
  span.className = "close";
  span.appendChild(txt);
  li.appendChild(span);

  for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {
    close[i].onclick = function() {
      var div = this.parentElement;
      div.style.display = "none";
    }
  }
}
</script>

</body>
</html>

-html 帶有各自 css 和 js 文件的鏈接

<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
   <link rel="stylesheet" href="todolist.css ">  
<script src="tasklist.js"></script>
  
</head>
<body>
   <div id="myDIV" class="header">
  <h2 style="margin:5px">My To Do List</h2>
  <input type="text" id="myInput" placeholder="Insert task">
  <input type="number" id="myInput1" placeholder="Insert Priority Number (1 being lowest to 3 being highest) ">
  <span onclick="newElement()" class="addBtn">Add</span>
</div>

<ul id="myUL">
           
</ul>
</body>
<html>

-css 文件

body {
  margin: 0;
  min-width: 250px;
}

/* Include the padding and border in an element's total width and height */
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Remove margins and padding from the list */
ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

/* Style the list items */
 ul li {
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  padding: 12px 8px 12px 40px;
  list-style-type: none;
  background: #eee;
  font-size: 18px;
  transition: 0.2s;
  
  /* make the list items unselectable */
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  user-select: none;
}

/* Set all odd list items to a different color (zebra-stripes) */
 ul li:nth-child(odd) {
  background: #f9f9f9;
}

/* Darker background-color on hover */
ul li:hover {
  background: #ddd;
}

/* When clicked on, add a background color and strike out text */
ul li.checked {
  background: #888;
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

/* Add a "checked" mark when clicked on */
ul li.checked::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  border-color: #fff;
  border-style: solid;
  border-width: 0 2px 2px 0;
  top: 10px;
  left: 16px;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  height: 15px;
  width: 7px;
}

/* Style the close button */
.close {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  padding: 12px 16px 12px 16px;
}

.close:hover {
  background-color: #f44336;
  color: white;
}

/* Style the header */
.header {
  background-color: #f4a3dc;
  padding: 30px 40px;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
}

/* Clear floats after the header */
.header:after {
  content: "";
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

/* Style the input */
input {
  margin: 0;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 0;
  width: 75%;
  padding: 10px;
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
}

/* Style the "Add" button */
.addBtn {
  padding: 50px;
  width: 15%;
  background: #d9d9d9;
  color: #555;
  float: left;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 16px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: 0.3s;
  border-radius: 0;
}

.addBtn:hover {
  background-color: #bbb;
}

-js 文件

document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", (){
var myNodelist = document.getElementsByTagName("LI");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < myNodelist.length; i++) {
  var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
  var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
  span.className = "close";
  span.appendChild(txt);
  myNodelist[i].appendChild(span);
}

    // Click on a close button to hide the current list item
    var close = document.getElementsByClassName("close");
    var i;
    for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {
      close[i].onclick = function() {
        var div = this.parentElement;
        div.style.display = "none";
      }
    }
    
    // Add a "checked" symbol when clicking on a list item
    var list = document.querySelector('ul');
    list.addEventListener('click', function(ev) {
      if (ev.target.tagName === 'LI') {
        ev.target.classList.toggle('checked');
      }
    }, false);
    
    // Create a new list item when clicking on the "Add" button
    function newElement() {
      var li = document.createElement("li");
      var inputValue = document.getElementById("myInput").value;
      var inputValue1 = document.getElementById("myInput1").value;
      var t = document.createTextNode(inputValue);
         var s = document.createTextNode(inputValue1);
      li.appendChild(t);
      
      if (inputValue1== 1){
     li.style.backgroundColor = "#8cf458";
     
     
      }
      else if (inputValue1==2){
       li.style.backgroundColor = "#faed52";
        
      }
      else if (inputValue1==3){
         li.style.backgroundColor = "#ff5c5c";
      
      }
     if(inputValue1 <1){
     
      alert("Only numbers between 1-3!!");
      }
       if(inputValue1 >3){
     
      alert("Only numbers between 1-3!!");
      }
      if (inputValue === '') {
        alert("You must write something!");
      } else {
        document.getElementById("myUL").appendChild(li);
      }
      document.getElementById("myInput").value = "";
    
      var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
      var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
      span.className = "close";
      span.appendChild(txt);
      li.appendChild(span);
    
      for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {
        close[i].onclick = function() {
          var div = this.parentElement;
          div.style.display = "none";
        }
      }
    }

}

在這個問題中,當一切都在一起時,我的 html 工作正常,如下所示https://jualston.github.io/wingit/milestonetest.html但是當我將 js 和 css 的 src 文件鏈接到文件而不是太我的主 html 中有很多代碼,在這里它不能正常工作

- 原始 html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
body {
  margin: 0;
  min-width: 250px;
}

/* Include the padding and border in an element's total width and height */
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Remove margins and padding from the list */
ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

/* Style the list items */
 ul li {
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  padding: 12px 8px 12px 40px;
  list-style-type: none;
  background: #eee;
  font-size: 18px;
  transition: 0.2s;
  
  /* make the list items unselectable */
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  user-select: none;
}

/* Set all odd list items to a different color (zebra-stripes) */
 ul li:nth-child(odd) {
  background: #f9f9f9;
}

/* Darker background-color on hover */
ul li:hover {
  background: #ddd;
}

/* When clicked on, add a background color and strike out text */
ul li.checked {
  background: #888;
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

/* Add a "checked" mark when clicked on */
ul li.checked::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  border-color: #fff;
  border-style: solid;
  border-width: 0 2px 2px 0;
  top: 10px;
  left: 16px;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  height: 15px;
  width: 7px;
}

/* Style the close button */
.close {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  padding: 12px 16px 12px 16px;
}

.close:hover {
  background-color: #f44336;
  color: white;
}

/* Style the header */
.header {
  background-color: #f4a3dc;
  padding: 30px 40px;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
}

/* Clear floats after the header */
.header:after {
  content: "";
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

/* Style the input */
input {
  margin: 0;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 0;
  width: 75%;
  padding: 10px;
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
}

/* Style the "Add" button */
.addBtn {
  padding: 50px;
  width: 15%;
  background: #d9d9d9;
  color: #555;
  float: left;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 16px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: 0.3s;
  border-radius: 0;
}

.addBtn:hover {
  background-color: #bbb;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<div id="myDIV" class="header">
  <h2 style="margin:5px">My To Do List</h2>
  <input type="text" id="myInput" placeholder="Title...">
  <input type="number" id="myInput1" placeholder="Insert Priority Number (1 being lowest to 3 being highest) ">
  <span onclick="newElement()" class="addBtn">Add</span>
</div>

<ul id="myUL">

</ul>

<script>
// Create a "close" button and append it to each list item
var myNodelist = document.getElementsByTagName("LI");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < myNodelist.length; i++) {
  var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
  var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
  span.className = "close";
  span.appendChild(txt);
  myNodelist[i].appendChild(span);
}

// Click on a close button to hide the current list item
var close = document.getElementsByClassName("close");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {
  close[i].onclick = function() {
    var div = this.parentElement;
    div.style.display = "none";
  }
}

// Add a "checked" symbol when clicking on a list item
var list = document.querySelector('ul');
list.addEventListener('click', function(ev) {
  if (ev.target.tagName === 'LI') {
    ev.target.classList.toggle('checked');
  }
}, false);

// Create a new list item when clicking on the "Add" button
function newElement() {
  var li = document.createElement("li");
  var inputValue = document.getElementById("myInput").value;
  var inputValue1 = document.getElementById("myInput1").value;
  var t = document.createTextNode(inputValue);
     var s = document.createTextNode(inputValue1);
  li.appendChild(t);
  
  if (inputValue1== 1){
 li.style.backgroundColor = "#8cf458";
 
 
  }
  else if (inputValue1==2){
   li.style.backgroundColor = "#faed52";
    
  }
  else if (inputValue1==3){
     li.style.backgroundColor = "#ff5c5c";
  
  }
 if(inputValue1 <1){
 
  alert("Only numbers between 1-3!!");
  }
   if(inputValue1 >3){
 
  alert("Only numbers between 1-3!!");
  }
  if (inputValue === '') {
    alert("You must write something!");
  } else {
    document.getElementById("myUL").appendChild(li);
  }
  document.getElementById("myInput").value = "";

  var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
  var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
  span.className = "close";
  span.appendChild(txt);
  li.appendChild(span);

  for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {
    close[i].onclick = function() {
      var div = this.parentElement;
      div.style.display = "none";
    }
  }
}
</script>

</body>
</html>

-html 帶有各自 css 和 js 文件的鏈接

<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
   <link rel="stylesheet" href="todolist.css ">  
<script src="tasklist.js"></script>
  
</head>
<body>
   <div id="myDIV" class="header">
  <h2 style="margin:5px">My To Do List</h2>
  <input type="text" id="myInput" placeholder="Insert task">
  <input type="number" id="myInput1" placeholder="Insert Priority Number (1 being lowest to 3 being highest) ">
  <span onclick="newElement()" class="addBtn">Add</span>
</div>

<ul id="myUL">
           
</ul>
</body>
<html>

-css 文件

body {
  margin: 0;
  min-width: 250px;
}

/* Include the padding and border in an element's total width and height */
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Remove margins and padding from the list */
ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

/* Style the list items */
 ul li {
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  padding: 12px 8px 12px 40px;
  list-style-type: none;
  background: #eee;
  font-size: 18px;
  transition: 0.2s;
  
  /* make the list items unselectable */
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  user-select: none;
}

/* Set all odd list items to a different color (zebra-stripes) */
 ul li:nth-child(odd) {
  background: #f9f9f9;
}

/* Darker background-color on hover */
ul li:hover {
  background: #ddd;
}

/* When clicked on, add a background color and strike out text */
ul li.checked {
  background: #888;
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

/* Add a "checked" mark when clicked on */
ul li.checked::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  border-color: #fff;
  border-style: solid;
  border-width: 0 2px 2px 0;
  top: 10px;
  left: 16px;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  height: 15px;
  width: 7px;
}

/* Style the close button */
.close {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  padding: 12px 16px 12px 16px;
}

.close:hover {
  background-color: #f44336;
  color: white;
}

/* Style the header */
.header {
  background-color: #f4a3dc;
  padding: 30px 40px;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
}

/* Clear floats after the header */
.header:after {
  content: "";
  display: table;
  clear: both;
}

/* Style the input */
input {
  margin: 0;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 0;
  width: 75%;
  padding: 10px;
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
}

/* Style the "Add" button */
.addBtn {
  padding: 50px;
  width: 15%;
  background: #d9d9d9;
  color: #555;
  float: left;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 16px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: 0.3s;
  border-radius: 0;
}

.addBtn:hover {
  background-color: #bbb;
}

-js 文件

document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", (){
var myNodelist = document.getElementsByTagName("LI");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < myNodelist.length; i++) {
  var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
  var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
  span.className = "close";
  span.appendChild(txt);
  myNodelist[i].appendChild(span);
}

    // Click on a close button to hide the current list item
    var close = document.getElementsByClassName("close");
    var i;
    for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {
      close[i].onclick = function() {
        var div = this.parentElement;
        div.style.display = "none";
      }
    }
    
    // Add a "checked" symbol when clicking on a list item
    var list = document.querySelector('ul');
    list.addEventListener('click', function(ev) {
      if (ev.target.tagName === 'LI') {
        ev.target.classList.toggle('checked');
      }
    }, false);
    
    // Create a new list item when clicking on the "Add" button
    function newElement() {
      var li = document.createElement("li");
      var inputValue = document.getElementById("myInput").value;
      var inputValue1 = document.getElementById("myInput1").value;
      var t = document.createTextNode(inputValue);
         var s = document.createTextNode(inputValue1);
      li.appendChild(t);
      
      if (inputValue1== 1){
     li.style.backgroundColor = "#8cf458";
     
     
      }
      else if (inputValue1==2){
       li.style.backgroundColor = "#faed52";
        
      }
      else if (inputValue1==3){
         li.style.backgroundColor = "#ff5c5c";
      
      }
     if(inputValue1 <1){
     
      alert("Only numbers between 1-3!!");
      }
       if(inputValue1 >3){
     
      alert("Only numbers between 1-3!!");
      }
      if (inputValue === '') {
        alert("You must write something!");
      } else {
        document.getElementById("myUL").appendChild(li);
      }
      document.getElementById("myInput").value = "";
    
      var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
      var txt = document.createTextNode("\u00D7");
      span.className = "close";
      span.appendChild(txt);
      li.appendChild(span);
    
      for (i = 0; i < close.length; i++) {
        close[i].onclick = function() {
          var div = this.parentElement;
          div.style.display = "none";
        }
      }
    }

}

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