將忽略目錄中的文件夾添加到git

Question

我正在使用git version 2.17.1 。

我想忽略wp-content/uploads/*和!wp-content/uploads/mailster/templates/sartre到我的 git 存儲庫。

我使用腳本中的最后 3 行來完成此操作。

但是，這些文件不會添加到我的存儲庫中。

在我的*.gitignore文件下面找到：

*.log
wp-config.php
wp-content/advanced-cache.php
wp-content/backup-db/
wp-content/backups/
wp-content/blogs.dir/
wp-content/cache/
wp-content/upgrade/
wp-content/wp-cache-config.php
wp-content/plugins/hello.php

/.htaccess
/license.txt
/readme.html
/sitemap.xml
/sitemap.xml.gz

# Do not Ignore
package.json
acf-export-2019-11-15.json

# Ignore everything in the "wp-content" directory, except the "plugins",
# "themes" and "mu-plugins" directories.
wp-content/*
!wp-content/plugins/
!wp-content/mu-plugins/
!wp-content/themes/
!wp-content/uploads/

# Ignore everything in the root except the "wp-content" directory.
/*
!.gitignore
!wp-content/

# Ignore everything in the "plugins" directory, except the plugins you
# specify (see the commented-out examples for hints on how to do this.)
wp-content/plugins/*
!wp-content/mu-plugins
!wp-content/plugins/calendar
wp-content/plugins/calendar/vendor
wp-content/plugins/calendar/vendor/


# Ignore everything in the "themes" directory, except the themes you
# specify (see the commented-out example for a hint on how to do this.)
wp-content/themes/*
/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/vendor/
!wp-content/themes/twentynineteen

# Ignore everything in the "uploads" directory, except the uploads you use
wp-content/uploads/*
!wp-content/uploads/mailster/templates/sartre

感謝您的回復！

Answer 1

要調試 gitignore 問題：您可以使用git check-ignore -v <path>

引用文檔：

第 4 段：

如果排除了該文件的父目錄，則無法重新包含該文件。

但是，即使它與.gitignore模式匹配，您也可以使用git add -f開始跟蹤它。

---

[更新]

有一種方法可以包含嵌套子目錄，方法是重復您已經在 .gitignore 文件中使用的 ( * / ! ) 模式：

wp-content/*
!wp-content/uploads
wp-content/uploads/*
!wp-content/uploads/mailster
wp-content/uploads/mailster/*
!wp-content/uploads/mailster/templates
wp-content/uploads/mailster/templates/*
!wp-content/uploads/mailster/templates/sartre