[英]ListView only shows the first item from the arraylist
以前,由於對資源文件的錯誤引用,我遇到了崩潰問題。 修復了該問題並使用我得到的邏輯錯誤更新了此線程。
我是 android 新手,目前正在學習自定義類和適配器。 在工作時,我面臨一個問題,即列表視圖僅顯示第一個數組列表項。 我也附上了所需文件的代碼。
工作活動
package np.com.shresthakiran.tourswoniga;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class KhowpaActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
ListView lvHeritageList;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.listview_heritage);
lvHeritageList = findViewById(R.id.lvHeritage);
ArrayList<Heritages> heritageAryList = new ArrayList<>();
heritageAryList.add(new Heritages(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background,"Ngatapol", "Taumadi"));
heritageAryList.add(new Heritages(R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground, "Dattatreya", "Taumadi"));
heritageAryList.add(new Heritages(R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground, "Lu dhwakha", "Lyaaku"));
heritageAryList.add(new Heritages(R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground, "55 jhyale Durbar", "Lyaaku"));
heritageAryList.add(new Heritages(R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground, "Taleju Bhawani", "Lyaaku"));
HeritageAdapter heritageAdapter = new HeritageAdapter(KhowpaActivity.this, R.layout.heritages_row, heritageAryList);
lvHeritageList.setAdapter(heritageAdapter);
}
}
定制適配器
package np.com.shresthakiran.tourswoniga;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class HeritageAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Heritages> {
private Context mContext;
private int mResource;
public HeritageAdapter(@NonNull Context context, int resource, @NonNull ArrayList<Heritages> objects) {
super(context, resource, objects);
this.mContext = context;
this.mResource = resource;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public View getView(int position, @Nullable View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater layoutInflater =LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(mResource, parent, false);
ImageView ivHeritageImage = convertView.findViewById(R.id.ivHeritage);
TextView tvHeritageName = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvHeritageName);
TextView tvHeritageAddress = convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvHeritageAddress);
ivHeritageImage.setImageResource(getItem(position).getmImageResourceId());
tvHeritageName.setText(getItem(position).getmHeritageName());
tvHeritageAddress.setText(getItem(position).getmHeritageAddress());
return convertView;
}
}
項目等級
package np.com.shresthakiran.tourswoniga;
public class Heritages {
private int mImageResourceId;
private String mHeritageName;
private String mHeritageAddress;
public Heritages(int heritageImageResourceId, String heritageName, String heritageAddress) {
this.mImageResourceId = heritageImageResourceId;
this.mHeritageName = heritageName;
this.mHeritageAddress = heritageAddress;
}
public int getmImageResourceId() {
return mImageResourceId;
}
public String getmHeritageName() {
return mHeritageName;
}
public String getmHeritageAddress() {
return mHeritageAddress;
}
}
列表視圖 XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:minHeight="100dp">
<ListView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/lvHeritage">
</ListView>
</RelativeLayout>
列出行 XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="100"
android:layout_margin="10dp">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/ivHeritage"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="33.33"
android:padding="2dp"
android:text="Ngatapol"
android:layout_marginTop="7dp"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/llHeritageInfo"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_weight="66.66"
android:padding="8dp" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvHeritageName"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:text="Ngatapol"
android:textAppearance="?android:textAppearanceMedium"
android:padding="2dp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvHeritageAddress"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:text="Taumadi"
android:padding="2dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
listview
顯示的第一個項目不僅是因為你必須在設定的高度heritages_row
布局match_parent
將覆蓋整個屏幕的高度,為下一個項目,你向下滾動,即使第一項的內容不覆蓋整個高度.
要使每一行僅覆蓋其顯示的內容,請使用wrap_content
而不是match_parent
。
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