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[英]Docker: Docker-compose ruby + postgres - PG::ConnectionBadcould not connect to server
[英]Docker compose with Rails and Postgres could not connect to server: No route to host Is the server
我目前的 docker-compose 有這些服務的問題。 Rails 應用程序和 Postgres。 這些是我的配置:
docker-compose.yml
version: '3'
services:
db:
image: postgres:alpine
restart: always
volumes:
- ./tmp/db:/var/lib/postgresql/data
ports:
- "5432:5432"
environment:
- POSTGRES_USER=postgres
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres
app:
build: .
restart: always
command: bash -c "rm -f tmp/pids/server.pid && rails s -p 3000 -b '0.0.0.0'"
volumes:
- .:/myapp
- bundle_path:/bundle
ports:
- "3000:3000"
depends_on:
- db
volumes:
bundle_path:
Dockerfile
FROM ruby:2.5.3-slim
# install rails dependencies
RUN apt-get update -qq \
&& apt-get install -y \
# Needed for certain gems
build-essential \
# Needed for postgres gem
libpq-dev \
# Others
nodejs \
vim-tiny \
# The following are used to trim down the size of the image by removing unneeded data
&& apt-get clean autoclean \
&& apt-get autoremove -y \
&& rm -rf \
/var/lib/apt \
/var/lib/dpkg \
/var/lib/cache \
/var/lib/log
# Changes localtime to Singapore
RUN cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Singapore /etc/localtime
# create a folder /myapp in the docker container and go into that folder
RUN mkdir /myapp
WORKDIR /myapp
COPY Gemfile /myapp/Gemfile
COPY Gemfile.lock /myapp/Gemfile.lock
# Run bundle install to install gems inside the gemfile
RUN bundle install
ADD . /myapp
CMD bash -c "rm -f tmp/pids/server.pid && rails s -p 3000 -b '0.0.0.0'"
數據庫.yml
default: &default
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
pool: <%= ENV.fetch("RAILS_MAX_THREADS") { 5 } %>
development:
<<: *default
database: myapp_development
host: db
username: postgres
password: postgres
port: 5432
我可以使用docker-compose build
構建應用程序,但每當我docker-compose up
,服務db
就會退出,但我的 Rails app
正在運行。
這是我運行docker-compose up
時得到的日志
db_1 | The files belonging to this database system will be owned by user "postgres".
db_1 | This user must also own the server process.
db_1 |
db_1 | The database cluster will be initialized with locale "en_US.utf8".
db_1 | The default database encoding has accordingly been set to "UTF8".
db_1 | The default text search configuration will be set to "english".
db_1 |
db_1 | Data page checksums are disabled.
db_1 |
db_1 | initdb: error: directory "/var/lib/postgresql/data" exists but is not empty
db_1 | If you want to create a new database system, either remove or empty
db_1 | the directory "/var/lib/postgresql/data" or run initdb
db_1 | with an argument other than "/var/lib/postgresql/data".
我訪問 http://localhost:3000 時遇到的錯誤是
could not connect to server: No route to host Is the server running on host "db" (172.18.0.2) and accepting TCP/IP connections on port 5432?
我認為您也應該為 Postgres 使用卷。
services:
db:
image: postgres:alpine
restart: always
volumes:
- postgres_volume:/var/lib/postgresql/data
volumes:
postgres_volume:
我有類似的問題並解決了它。 也嘗試重新啟動 Docker。
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