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React Native Alert.alert() 僅適用於 iOS 和 Android 不適用於 web

[英]React Native Alert.alert() only works on iOS and Android not web

我剛開始學習和練習 React Native,我遇到了第一個我自己似乎無法解決的問題。

我有以下代碼,非常簡單,但是當我在 web 上運行時,Alert.alert() 不起作用。 如果我單擊該按鈕,則沒有任何反應,但是,當我單擊 iOS 或 android 模擬器上的按鈕時,它工作正常。

import { StatusBar } from 'expo-status-bar';
import React from 'react';
import { StyleSheet, Text, Button, View, Alert } from 'react-native';

export default function App() {
  return (
      <View style={styles.container}>
        <Text style={styles.headerStyle} >Practice App</Text>
        <Text style={{padding: 10}}>Open up App.js to start working on your app!</Text>
        <Button
          onPress={() => alert('Hello, Nice To Meet You  :)')}
          title="Greet Me"
        />
        <StatusBar style="auto" />
      </View>
  );
}

我也知道 alert() 適用於所有三個設備,但是,我想了解為什么 Alert.alert() 僅適用於 iOS 和 Android。

我的問題更多是為了理解而不是找到解決方案。 是使用 alert() 的唯一解決方案,還是我以錯誤的方式實現 Alert.alert()?

React Native is an open-source mobile application framework for Android, iOS and Web but there is not an Alert Component for Web but I have found a package which will provide you solutation. 那就是安裝package

npm i react-native-awesome-alerts

這個例子會幫助你

import React from "react";
import { StyleSheet, Text, View, TouchableOpacity } from "react-native";
import Alert from "react-native-awesome-alerts";
export default class App extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = { showAlert: false };
  }

  showAlert = () => {
    this.setState({
      showAlert: true,
    });
  };

  hideAlert = () => {
    this.setState({
      showAlert: false,
    });
  };

  render() {
    const { showAlert } = this.state;

    return (
      <View style={styles.container}>
        <Text>Practice App</Text>
        <Text style={{ padding: 10 }}>
          Open up App.js to start working on your app!
        </Text>
        <TouchableOpacity
          onPress={() => {
            this.showAlert();
          }}
        >
          <View style={styles.button}>
            <Text style={styles.text}>Greet Me</Text>
          </View>
        </TouchableOpacity>

        <Alert
          show={showAlert}
          message="Hello, Nice To Meet You  :"
          closeOnTouchOutside={true}
        />
      </View>
    );
  }
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    alignItems: "center",
    justifyContent: "center",
    backgroundColor: "#fff",
  },
  button: {
    margin: 10,
    paddingHorizontal: 10,
    paddingVertical: 7,
    borderRadius: 5,
    backgroundColor: "#AEDEF4",
  },
  text: {
    color: "#fff",
    fontSize: 15,
  },
});

在此處輸入圖像描述

此解決方法基本上模仿react-nativeAlert行為與瀏覽器的window.confirm方法:

# alert.js
import { Alert, Platform } from 'react-native'

const alertPolyfill = (title, description, options, extra) => {
    const result = window.confirm([title, description].filter(Boolean).join('\n'))

    if (result) {
        const confirmOption = options.find(({ style }) => style !== 'cancel')
        confirmOption && confirmOption.onPress()
    } else {
        const cancelOption = options.find(({ style }) => style === 'cancel')
        cancelOption && cancelOption.onPress()
    }
}

const alert = Platform.OS === 'web' ? alertPolyfill : Alert.alert

export default alert

用法:

前:

import { Alert } from 'react-native'
Alert.alert(...)

后:

import alert from './alert'
alert(...)

來源和學分: https://github.com/necolas/react-native-web/issues/1026#issuecomment-679102691

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