如何在 spring 引導中配置帶同步工廠的出站通道適配器

Question

spring 引導中的以下出站通道適配器配置等效於什么？ 假設定義了messageChannel 、 taskExecutor和synchronizationFactory 。

    <int:outbound-channel-adapter id="outboundChannelAdapter" channel="messageChannel" ref="handler" method="handle">
        <int:poller task-executor="taskExecutor" fixed-delay="500" receive-timeout="500" max-messages-per-poll="10">
            <int:transactional synchronization-factory="synchronizationFactory" isolation="READ_COMMITTED"/>
        </int:poller>
    </int:outbound-channel-adapter>

帶有@Poller注釋的@ServiceActivator似乎沒有事務同步工廠的選項。 PollerMetadata有一個選項，但我不確定如何將該實例連接到@ServiceActivator 。

在這種情況下需要同步工廠，因為它是一個基於 DB 的通道，有多個線程從中讀取。

Answer 1

像這樣的東西：

@ServiceActivator(inputChannel = "messageChannel", poller = @Poller("myPollerMetadata"))
public void handle(Message<?> message) { // Or what is your service method signature
    ...
}

@Bean
PollerMetadata myPollerMetadata(Executor taskExecutor, TransactionSynchronizationFactory synchronizationFactory) {

    PollerMetadata poller = new PollerMetadata();
    poller.setTransactionSynchronizationFactory(synchronizationFactory);
    poller.setMaxMessagesPerPoll(10);
    poller.setReceiveTimeout(500);
    poller.setTaskExecutor(taskExecutor);
    poller.setTrigger(new PeriodicTrigger(500));
    return poller;
}

You may also consider to start learning Spring Integration Java DSL: https://docs.spring.io/spring-integration/reference/html/dsl.html#java-dsl . 相同的配置看起來像這樣：

@Bean
IntegrationFlow myHandlerFlow(Executor taskExecutor, TransactionSynchronizationFactory synchronizationFactory) {
    return IntegrationFlows.from("messageChannel")
              .handle(handler, "handle", 
                            c -> c.poller(p -> p
                                     .fixedDelay(500)
                                     .transactionSynchronizationFactory(synchronizationFactory)
                                     .taskExecutor(taskExecutor)
                                     .receiveTimeout(500)
                                     .maxMessagesPerPoll(10)))
              .get();
}