Laravel 預期狀態碼 200 但收到 500

Question

這是我的單元測試的代碼，默認的：

<?php

namespace Tests\Feature;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
use Tests\TestCase;

class ExampleTest extends TestCase
{
    /**
     * A basic test example.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function testBasicTest()
    {
        $response = $this->get('/');

        $response->assertStatus(200);
    }
}

我正在運行 laravel 項目： php artisan serv

當我手動訪問/項目工作正常：但是在測試中我收到此錯誤：

  Expected status code 200 but received 500.
  Failed asserting that 200 is identical to 500.

這是完整的 output：

  FAIL  Tests\Feature\ExampleTest
  ⨯ basic test

  ---

  • Tests\Feature\ExampleTest > basic test
  Expected status code 200 but received 500.
  Failed asserting that 200 is identical to 500.

  at tests/Feature/ExampleTest.php:19
     15▕     public function testBasicTest()
     16▕     {
     17▕         $response = $this->get('/');
     18▕ 
  ➜  19▕         $response->assertStatus(200);
     20▕     }
     21▕ }
     22▕

請問我該如何解決？

Answer 1

在$this->get()調用之前，插入對$this->withoutExceptionHandling()的調用。 它將向您顯示錯誤的詳細信息。