使用 javascript 更改滾動時的背景顏色

Question

https://codepen.io/tobiasthaden/pen/OVWKjm

$(window).scroll(function() {
  $('section').each(function(i) {
    if ($(this).position().top <= $(window).scrollTop()) {
      $('body').css('background-color', $(this).attr('data-color'));
    }
  });
});

希望使用常規的舊 javascript 來復制這種效果。 我不想使用 jQuery！

有小費嗎？

Answer 1

 const sections = document.querySelectorAll('section') window.addEventListener('scroll', function() { sections.forEach(section => { const distFromTop = document.body.scrollTop + section.getBoundingClientRect().top if (distFromTop < 10) { document.body.style.background = section.dataset.color } }) })

 body { transition: background-color.2s ease; } section { height: 100vh; }

 <section data-color="white"></section> <section data-color="green"></section> <section data-color="purple"></section> <section data-color="yellow"></section> <section data-color="blue"></section> <section data-color="white"></section>

這似乎工作得很好！

Answer 2

我會這樣做的。

 const sections = document.querySelectorAll('section') document.addEventListener('scroll', () => { sections.forEach(section => { if(section.getBoundingClientRect().top <= document.body.scrollTop) { document.body.style.background = section.dataset.color } }) })

 body { transition: background-color.2s ease; } section { height: 100vh; }

 <section data-color="white"></section> <section data-color="green"></section> <section data-color="purple"></section> <section data-color="yellow"></section> <section data-color="blue"></section> <section data-color="white"></section>