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Python Selenium Chrome Webdriver 未安裝

[英]Python Selenium Chrome Webdriver not installing

我正在嘗試自動安裝最新版本的 Chrome 驅動程序,然后將其用於我的腳本,但遇到了錯誤。 關於這里有什么問題的任何想法? 我的緩存有什么東西嗎?

driver2 = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install())
options = selenium.webdriver.ChromeOptions()
#options.add_argument('headless')
options.add_argument('window-size=1920x1080')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(driver2, options=options)

錯誤:

[WDM] - Looking for [chromedriver 89.0.4389.23 win32] driver in cache 
[WDM] - File found in cache by path [C:\Users\xxx\.wdm\drivers\chromedriver\89.0.4389.23\win32\chromedriver.exe]
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\xxx\Python\Price Tracking\Real Estate\RealEstate-Scraping.py", line 60, in <module>
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(driver2, options=options)
  File "C:\Python38\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 73, in __init__
    self.service.start()
  File "C:\Python38\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 72, in start
    self.process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, env=self.env,
  File "C:\Python38\lib\subprocess.py", line 854, in __init__
    self._execute_child(args, executable, preexec_fn, close_fds,
  File "C:\Python38\lib\subprocess.py", line 1247, in _execute_child
    args = list2cmdline(args)
  File "C:\Python38\lib\subprocess.py", line 549, in list2cmdline
    for arg in map(os.fsdecode, seq):
  File "C:\Python38\lib\os.py", line 818, in fsdecode
    filename = fspath(filename)  # Does type-checking of `filename`.
TypeError: expected str, bytes or os.PathLike object, not WebDriver

你需要告訴webdriver的路徑:

webdriver.chrome(executable_path=*path*,options=options)

但是driver2 = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install())創建了 selenium 的新實例。

driver = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install(),options=options)

應該適用於您的用例 - 您的代碼的第一行不是必需的。

請注意,“無頭”也需要在它前面加上“--”。

完整代碼:

options = selenium.webdriver.ChromeOptions()
#options.add_argument('--headless')
#could also do options.headless = True
options.add_argument('--window-size=1920x1080')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install(), options=options)
driver.get('enterwebsite.ext')
#do other stuff

driver = webdriver.Chrome(driver2, options=options)

您正在發送 WebDriver object 作為位置參數。

https://www.selenium.dev/selenium/docs/api/py/webdriver_chrome/selenium.webdriver.chrome.webdriver.html#module-selenium.webdriver.chrome.webdriver

WebDriver 的第一個參數是可執行路徑。

試試看:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager

options = Options()
options.add_argument('--headless')
options.add_argument('--window-size=1920,1080')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install(), options=options)

driver.get('https://google.com')

driver.quit()

當您將參數選項傳遞給 webdriver 時,將其設置在初始化之上並將其放入 chrome() 中,如下所示:

options = Options()
options.add_argument('--headless')
options.add_argument('--window-size=1920,1080')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install(), options=options)

最后初始化驅動程序

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