[英]Flask-Mail [SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1123)
[英]python requests: (SSLError(1, '[SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1123)'))
我有一個 python 腳本,它可以從籃球參考中獲取一些信息。com
由於此錯誤,它今天停止工作:
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 670, in urlopen
httplib_response = self._make_request(
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 381, in _make_request
self._validate_conn(conn)
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 978, in _validate_conn
conn.connect()
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 362, in connect
self.sock = ssl_wrap_socket(
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py", line 386, in ssl_wrap_socket
return context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname)
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\ssl.py", line 500, in wrap_socket
return self.sslsocket_class._create(
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\ssl.py", line 1040, in _create
self.do_handshake()
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\ssl.py", line 1309, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
SSLError: [SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1123)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py", line 439, in send
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 726, in urlopen
retries = retries.increment(
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\retry.py", line 446, in increment
raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause))
MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='www.basketball-reference.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /search/search.fcgi?search=RJ+Barrett (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1123)')))
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "G:\fan_duel\april_version\main_2.py", line 13, in <module>
test = [f.get_bref_id_tester(x) for x in full_names]
File "G:\fan_duel\april_version\main_2.py", line 13, in <listcomp>
test = [f.get_bref_id_tester(x) for x in full_names]
File "G:\fan_duel\april_version\functions.py", line 30, in get_bref_id_tester
search_results_page = requests.get(url, headers=headers, allow_redirects='False')
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\api.py", line 76, in get
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\api.py", line 61, in request
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 542, in request
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 655, in send
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py", line 514, in send
SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='www.basketball-reference.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /search/search.fcgi?search=RJ+Barrett (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1123)')))
runfile('G:/fan_duel/april_version/main_2.py', wdir='G:/fan_duel/april_version')
Reloaded modules: functions
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 670, in urlopen
httplib_response = self._make_request(
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 381, in _make_request
self._validate_conn(conn)
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 978, in _validate_conn
conn.connect()
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 362, in connect
self.sock = ssl_wrap_socket(
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py", line 386, in ssl_wrap_socket
return context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname)
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\ssl.py", line 500, in wrap_socket
return self.sslsocket_class._create(
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\ssl.py", line 1040, in _create
self.do_handshake()
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\ssl.py", line 1309, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
SSLError: [SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1123)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py", line 439, in send
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 726, in urlopen
retries = retries.increment(
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\retry.py", line 446, in increment
raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause))
MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='www.basketball-reference.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /search/search.fcgi?search=Chris+Boucher (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1123)')))
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "G:\fan_duel\april_version\main_2.py", line 13, in <module>
test = [f.get_bref_id_tester(x) for x in full_names]
File "G:\fan_duel\april_version\main_2.py", line 13, in <listcomp>
test = [f.get_bref_id_tester(x) for x in full_names]
File "G:\fan_duel\april_version\functions.py", line 33, in get_bref_id_tester
search_results_page = requests.get(url, headers=headers, allow_redirects='False')
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\api.py", line 76, in get
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\api.py", line 61, in request
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 542, in request
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 655, in send
File "C:\Users\pphotsauce\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py", line 514, in send
SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='www.basketball-reference.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /search/search.fcgi?search=Chris+Boucher (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1123)')))
我有一個使用 NBA 球員全名並返回籃球參考 ID 的 function。 如果我將此 function 應用於 pandas 系列或遍歷名稱列表,則只有部分名稱(每次不同的名稱)會導致錯誤。 ('nightmare' 是一本名字很麻煩的字典)
nightmare = {
'Bol Bol': 'bolbo01',
'Nicolo Melli': 'mellini01',
'Davis Bertans': 'bertada01',
'Tomas Satoransky': 'satorto01',
'Theo Maledon': 'maledth01',
'Bogdan Bogdanovic': 'bogdabo01',
}
def get_bref_id(full_name):
sleep(0.2)
if full_name not in nightmare:
try:
first_name, last_name = full_name.split(' ')
url = 'https://www.basketball-reference.com/search/search.fcgi?search='+first_name+'+'+last_name
search_results_page = requests.get(url, allow_redirects = "False")
soup = bs(search_results_page.content, 'html.parser')
potential_links = soup.find_all('div', class_="search-item-name")
bucket = [element for element in potential_links if '202' in element.text if first_name in element.text]
bref_id = str(bucket[0]).replace('.', '/').split('/')[3]
except IndexError: # b-ref search occasionally takes you straight to the page
bref_id = search_results_page.url.split('/')[5].split('.')[0]
finally:
return bref_id
else:
return nightmare[full_name]
我對 SSL 或可能導致此問題的原因一無所知。 如果您能指出正確的方向以了解更多信息,我將不勝感激。
服務器www.basketball-reference.com
至少需要 TLS 1.2。 看起來您的 Python 與 OpenSSL 的版本相關聯,該版本太舊而無法支持 TLS 1.2。 使用以下代碼檢查使用的是哪個 OpenSSL 版本。 很久以前,OpenSSL 1.0.1 中添加了對 TLS 1.2 的支持,但例如 MacOS 很長一段時間都與舊版本 OpenSSL 0.9.8 一起發布。
import ssl
print(ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION)
嘗試在 headers 參數中添加用戶代理。 此外,如果搜索返回超過 1 個選項,我添加了一個小輸入選項,因此您可以選擇:
代碼:
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs
import requests
from time import sleep
#pip install choice
import choice
nightmare = {
'Bol Bol': 'bolbo01',
'Nicolo Melli': 'mellini01',
'Davis Bertans': 'bertada01',
'Tomas Satoransky': 'satorto01',
'Theo Maledon': 'maledth01',
'Bogdan Bogdanovic': 'bogdabo01',
}
def get_bref_id(full_name):
sleep(0.2)
if full_name not in nightmare:
first_name, last_name = full_name.split(' ')
url = 'https://www.basketball-reference.com/search/search.fcgi?search='+first_name+'+'+last_name
headers = {'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.190 Safari/537.36'}
search_results_page = requests.get(url, headers=headers, allow_redirects = "False")
soup = bs(search_results_page.content, 'html.parser')
potential_links = soup.find_all('div', class_="search-item-name")
if len(potential_links) > 1:
bucket = {}
for element in potential_links:
player = element.find('a').text
playerId = element.find('a')['href'].split('/')[-1].replace('.html','')
statsType = element.find('a')['href'].split('/')[1]
bucket[player + ' (%s)' %statsType] = playerId
print('Which player id did you want?')
player_choice = choice.Menu(bucket.keys()).ask()
bref_id = bucket[player_choice]
else:
try:
element = soup.find_all('div', class_="search-item-name")[0]
bref_id = element.find('a')['href'].split('/')[-1].replace('.html','')
except IndexError: # b-ref search occasionally takes you straight to the page
bref_id = search_results_page.url.split('/')[5].split('.')[0]
return bref_id
else:
return nightmare[full_name]
Output:
Which player id did you want?
Make a choice:
0: Michael Jordan (1985-2003) (players)
1: Michael Jordan (1984-1992) (international)
2: Michael-Hakim Jordan (2006-2009) (international)
3: Michael Jordan (2000-2003) (executives)
Enter number or name; return for next page
? 0
jordami01
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