[英]Error handling: How to receive error message from my backend on my frontend?
我正在構建我的第一個全棧應用程序,並且我在后端的錯誤處理方面遇到了問題,我也不知道如何在我的前端接收此錯誤消息。
這是我的應用程序的工作方式:(我正在使用 nodejs、express.js、mongodb 並做出反應)
// 1. I got a form where user provide some data.
// 2. Redux action creator is sending this data to my API.
// 3. Basing on this data, my API is fetching other API for some information.
// 4. And the response is pushed to my data base, and then send back to my reducer, and it's in my store.
問題是,在我將響應推送到我的數據庫之前,我想檢查這個項目是否存在於我在后端獲取的 API 中,如果不存在,那么我想接收這種消息,並將其顯示給我的表單下方的用戶。
這是我在前端的動作創建者:
export const addTransaction = (transaction) => async (dispatch) => {
try {
const { data } = await api.addTransaction(transaction);
dispatch({
type: ADD_TRANSACTION,
payload: data
});
} catch (error) {
console.log(error.message);
};
};
這是我的后端 controller:
export const addTransaction = async (req, res) => {
const transaction= req.body
const myUpdatedTransaction = {
...transaction,
someOther: "fields"
};
const requestOptions = {/*GET, url, api_key, etc. */},
// here is where I'm trying to handle this case
await request(requestOptions).then( async (resolve) => {
if(resolve) {
const newTransaction = new TransactionItem(myUpdatedTransaction)
await newTransaction.save();
res.status(201).json(newTransaction);
return;
}
}, (err) => {
/******** And here where I don't know how to deal with this *******/
console.log('error ----->');
if(err) {
res.status(409).json({ message: 'Check if the ticker is correct.'});
console.log('409');
return;
}
});
};
如果有人可以分享一些鏈接,我將不勝感激,我可以在其中了解有關錯誤處理的更多信息。
好吧,看起來你混淆了兩個概念。
https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2020/11/comparison-async-await-versus-then-catch/
export const addTransaction = async (req, res) => {
const transaction= req.body
const myUpdatedTransaction = {
...transaction,
someOther: "fields"
};
const requestOptions = {/*GET, url, api_key, etc. */},
// here is where I'm trying to handle this case
try{
const resolve = await request(requestOptions);
if(resolve) {
const newTransaction = new TransactionItem(myUpdatedTransaction)
await newTransaction.save();
res.status(201).json(newTransaction);
return;
}
}catch(err){
/******** And here where I don't know how to deal with this *******/
console.log('error ----->');
if(err) {
res.status(409).json({ message: 'Check if the ticker is correct.'});
console.log('409');
return;
}
}
};
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