使用 GitHub 將 Laravel 部署到 azure windows web 應用程序給出錯誤需要 ext-fileinfo * -> 它從您的系統中丟失

Question

當我嘗試使用 github 將我的 laravel 項目部署到 azure windows web 應用程序時，出現以下錯誤。

但如果我使用 azure 工具，它部署得很好

Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.

  Problem 1
    - laravel/framework[v7.29.0, ..., 7.x-dev] require league/flysystem ^1.1 -> satisfiable by league/flysystem[1.1.0, ..., 1.x-dev].
    - league/flysystem[1.1.0, ..., 1.x-dev] require ext-fileinfo * -> it is missing from your system. Install or enable PHP's fileinfo extension.
    - Root composer.json requires laravel/framework ^7.29 -> satisfiable by laravel/framework[v7.29.0, ..., 7.x-dev].

To enable extensions, verify that they are enabled in your .ini files:
    - C:\tools\php\php.ini
You can also run `php --ini` inside terminal to see which files are used by PHP in CLI mode.

我試過 php --ini

C:\\Program Files(x86)\\PHP\\v7.4\\php.ini 在以下位置掃描其他 .ini 文件：

並在該文件中啟用

extension=fileinfo

這也是我的作曲家文件

{
    "name": "laravel/laravel",
    "type": "project",
    "description": "The Laravel Framework.",
    "keywords": [
        "framework",
        "laravel"
    ],
    "license": "MIT",
    "require": {
        "php": "^7.4 || ^8",
        "doctrine/dbal": "^2.13",
        "fideloper/proxy": "^4.4",
        "fruitcake/laravel-cors": "^2.0",
        "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^6.3.1|^7.0.1",
        "laravel/framework": "^7.29",
        "laravel/tinker": "^2.5",
        "predis/predis": "^1.1",
        "tcg/voyager": "^1.4",
        "tymon/jwt-auth": "^1.0"
    },
    "require-dev": {
        "facade/ignition": "^2.0",
        "fakerphp/faker": "^1.9.1",
        "mockery/mockery": "^1.3.1",
        "nunomaduro/collision": "^4.3",
        "phpunit/phpunit": "^8.5.8|^9.3.3"
    },
    "config": {
        "optimize-autoloader": true,
        "preferred-install": "dist",
        "sort-packages": true,
        "platform-check": false
    },
    "extra": {
        "laravel": {
            "dont-discover": []
        }
    },
    "autoload": {
        "psr-4": {
            "App\\": "app/"
        },
        "classmap": [
            "database/seeds",
            "database/factories"
        ]
    },
    "autoload-dev": {
        "psr-4": {
            "Tests\\": "tests/"
        }
    },
    "minimum-stability": "dev",
    "prefer-stable": true,
    "scripts": {
        "post-autoload-dump": [
            "Illuminate\\Foundation\\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump",
            "@php artisan package:discover --ansi"
        ],
        "post-root-package-install": [
            "@php -r \"file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');\""
        ],
        "post-create-project-cmd": [
            "@php artisan key:generate --ansi"
        ]
    },
    "repositories": {
        "hooks": {
            "type": "composer",
            "url": "https://larapack.io"
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

經過 24 小時的搜索，我找到了解決方案。 這與部署時設置的 php 相關。 要使用必要的擴展設置 PHP，您需要更新 GitHub 存儲庫（.github/workflows 文件夾）上的 .yml 文件。

在“Setup PHP >> with”步驟中添加一個新行，例如“extensions: fileinfo”

如果您需要啟用任何其他擴展，您可以將所有擴展添加為逗號分隔。

例子：

- name: Setup PHP
      uses: shivammathur/setup-php@v2
      with:
        php-version: '7.4'
        extensions: fileinfo, pdo_mysql

請閱讀此文檔： https : //github.com/shivammathur/setup-php#heavy_plus_sign-php-extension-support