如何將來自同一數據庫的兩個查詢與不同的 where 子句結合起來？

Question

SELECT
    DATE_PART(week, pickup_date) AS Week,
    CAST(pickup_date AS date),
    Sum(pick_up) AS pickup,
    location_id
FROM
    really_large.db
WHERE
    location_id IN ('Location_1', 'Location_2', 'Location_3')
    AND DATE_PART(week, event_pickup_date) IS NOT NULL
    AND pick_up = 1
    AND in_transit = 0
    AND scan_event = 0
    AND delivery = 0
    AND return_datetime_min IS NULL
GROUP BY
    Date_part(week, pickup_date), CAST(pickup_date AS date), location_id
ORDER BY
    Date_part(week, pickup_date) DESC, CAST(pickup_date AS date) DESC, location_id ASC

UNION

SELECT
    DATE_PART(week, pickup_date) AS Week,
    CAST(pickup_date AS date),
    SUM(in_transit) AS In_Transit,
FROM
    really_large.db
WHERE
    location_id IN ('Location_1', 'Location_2', 'Location_3')
    AND DATE_PART(week, event_pickup_date) IS NOT NULL
    AND pick_up = 1
    AND in_transit = 1
    AND scan_event = 0
    AND delivery = 0
    AND return_datetime_min IS NULL
GROUP BY 
    Date_part(week, pickup_date), CAST(pickup_date AS date), location_id
ORDER BY
    Date_part(week, pickup_date) DESC, CAST(pickup_date AS date) DESC, location_id ASC;

Union 導致語法錯誤。

理想情況下，這將顯示

星期	日期	總和（拾音）	總和(in_transit)	位置 ID
28	7/18/21	72	88	位置_1
28	7/18/21	75	68	位置_2
28	7/18/21	96	72	位置_3
27	7/14/21	76	92	位置_1
27	7/14/21	71	72	位置_2
27	7/14/21	69	81	位置_3

Answer 1

兩個查詢都需要返回相同數量的列和數據類型才能進行聯合。 您的第二個查詢缺少 location_id 列。