Javascript：從更新對象數組更新嵌套的 object 值

Question

我有一個嵌套的 object，沒有可預先確定的子對象路徑 - 例如：

{
    children : 
    [
        {
            children : 
            [
                {
                    children : 
                    [
                        {
                            id : "F100517B-D00F",
                            level : 4,
                            note : "update me",
                            parentId : "23A2A0DB-CCE3",
                            title : "change me"
                        }
                    ],
                    id : "23A2A0DB-CCE3",
                    level : 3,
                    note : "me too",
                    parentId : "a0H4H00000Roi",
                    title : "..and me"
                }
            ],
            id : "a0H4H00000Roi",
            level : 2,
            note : "none",
            parentId : "0064H00000ysL",
            title : "pending"
        },
        {
            "children" : 
            [
                {
                    id : "6A45E2EC-7825",
                    level : 3,
                    note : "|",
                    parentId : "a0H4H00000Roi",
                    title : ""
                }
            ],
            id : "a0H4H00000Roi",
            level : 2,
            note : "",
            parentId : "0064H00000ysL",
            title : "Change me"
        }
    ],
    id : "0064H00000ysL",
    level : 1,
    note : "hello",
    title : "Test Co"
}

在此之后，我通過 map function 生成更新列表 - 示例結果：

    [{
      content: "New Co",
      id: "0064H00000ysL",
      note: "Here's your update"
    }, {
      content: "91%",
      id: "a0H4H00000Roi",
      note: "New note here"
    }]

我需要遍歷更新 object 數組並更新嵌套的 object 值，我嘗試了一些方法但似乎無法完全確定（我的 JS 技能有點受限 atm）。

這是我最后一次嘗試，取自我在這里找到的最接近的解決方案： Javascript update values in nested object by array path

    var updates = $('div.node').map(function() {
    return {
              id: $(this).attr("id"),
              content: $(this).find('div.content').text(),
              note: $(this).find('div.note').text()
           };
       }).get();

const checkAndChange = (obj, update) => { //function to check id match for update
  if (update.id.includes(obj.id)) {
    obj.title = update.content;
    obj.note = update.note;
  }
}

const recursion = (obj, update) => {
   const o = obj;
   checkAndChange(o, update); // check if id exists update values
   if (o.children.length > 0) { //check if has children
        o.children.forEach(v => { //if has children do same recursion for children
        recursion(v, update);
      });
   }
   return o; //return updated object
}
var updatesLength = updates.length;
for(let it = 0; it < updatesLength; it++) {
    recursion(obj, updates[it]);
}

console.log(obj)

頂部縮進的 map function 工作正常，但當我嘗試遍歷更新數組並寫回主 object (obj) 時，我得到了Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'id')” 。

任何幫助表示贊賞

Answer 1

您可以在這里使用遞歸方法，我們將創建一個 function updateNestedObj()來應用更新，應用於每個 object 及其任何子對象：

 const objToUpdate = { children: [ { children: [ { children: [ { id: "F100517B-D00F", level: 4, note: "update me", parentId: "23A2A0DB-CCE3", title: "change me" } ], id: "23A2A0DB-CCE3", level: 3, note: "me too", parentId: "a0H4H00000Roi", title: "..and me" } ], id: "a0H4H00000Roi", level: 2, note: "none", parentId: "0064H00000ysL", title: "pending" }, { "children": [ { id: "6A45E2EC-7825", level: 3, note: "|", parentId: "a0H4H00000Roi", title: "" } ], id: "a0H4H00000Roi", level: 2, note: "", parentId: "0064H00000ysL", title: "Change me" } ], id: "0064H00000ysL", level: 1, note: "hello", title: "Test Co" } const updateArr = [{ content: "New Co", id: "0064H00000ysL", note: "Here's your update" }, { content: "91%", id: "a0H4H00000Roi", note: "New note here" }]; function updateNestedObj(obj, updates) { const updateToApply = updates.find(upd => upd.id === obj.id); if (updateToApply) { obj.title = updateToApply.content; obj.note = updateToApply.note; } // Apply updates to any child objects for(let k in obj) { if (typeof(obj[k]) === 'object') { updateNestedObj(obj[k], updates); } } } updateNestedObj(objToUpdate, updateArr); console.log(objToUpdate)

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