讀取並上傳到 GitHub 非 UTF-8 文件 Python

Question

我有將 SQlite3 文件上傳到 GitHub（模塊 PyGithub）的代碼。

import github
with open('server.db', 'r') as file:
        content = file.read()
g = github.Github('token')
repo = g.get_user().get_repo("my-repo")
file = repo.get_contents("server.db")
repo.update_file("server.db", "Python Upload", content, file.sha, branch="main")

如果您通過文本編輯器打開此文件，則會有一些字符未包含在 UTF-8 中，因為這是一個數據庫文件。 我收到此錯誤：

UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xd9 in position 99: invalid continuation byte

我該如何解決？

也許我可以將文件上傳到 GitHub，這樣它就不是基於文本的，比如 PNG？

Answer 1

我用這個。

f = open("yourtextfile", encoding="utf8")
contents = get_blob_content(repo, branch="main",path_name="yourfile")
repo.delete_file("yourfile", "test title", contents.sha)
repo.create_file("yourfile", "test title", f.read())

而這個定義

def get_blob_content(repo, branch, path_name):
    # first get the branch reference
    ref = repo.get_git_ref(f'heads/{branch}')
    # then get the tree
    tree = repo.get_git_tree(ref.object.sha, recursive='/' in path_name).tree
    # look for path in tree
    sha = [x.sha for x in tree if x.path == path_name]
    if not sha:
        # well, not found..
        return None
    # we have sha
    return repo.get_git_blob(sha[0])