如何在 React/Typescript 中定義歷史和匹配類型（來自 React Router Dom）

Question

我有一個使用 React、React Router Dom(RRD)、Redux 和 Typescript 的項目。 默認情況下，RRD 將match和history道具傳遞給我在 Route 組件道具中定義的子組件（見下文）。 在我的組件 Redux 中還向我的組件添加了兩個道具，一個函數（getPlaylist）和一個對象（auth）。

在我的組件中，當我輸入所有道具時，我無法輸入match和history 。

我試過以下沒有運氣：

• 添加了我的自定義道具的 RouteComponentProps
• 從 RRD 導入History ，如下所示： import { History } from "react-router-dom" 並將其用作類型（請參閱我的代碼）

我的組件

import React, { useEffect, useState, useMemo, useLayoutEffect } from "react"
import { connect } from "react-redux"
import PropTypes from "prop-types"
import CreatePlaylist from "../components/playlist/CreatePlaylist"
import { getPlaylist } from "../actions/playlistActions"
import isEmpty from "../utils/isEmpty"
import { Auth, Playlist } from "interfaces"
import { RouteComponentProps } from "react-router"
import { History } from "react-router-dom"

type EditPlaystProps2 = {
    getPlaylist: Function
    playlist: Playlist
    auth: Auth
}

interface EditPlaystProps {
    history: History
    auth: Auth
    getPlaylist: Function
    playlist: Playlist
    match: any
}

function EditPlaylist({
    history,
    auth,
    getPlaylist,
    playlist,
    match,
}: RouteComponentProps<EditPlaystProps2>) {
const [currentPlaylist, setcurrentPlaylist] = useState({})

    useEffect(() => {
        const { isAuthenticated } = auth

        if (!isAuthenticated) {
            history.push("/login")
        }
    }, [auth, history])

    useLayoutEffect(() => {
        getPlaylist(match.params.slug)
    }, [getPlaylist, match.params.slug])

    useMemo(() => {
        const { isAuthenticated } = auth

        if (!isAuthenticated) {
            history.push("/login")
        }
        if (playlist) {
            setcurrentPlaylist(playlist)
        }
    }, [auth, history, setcurrentPlaylist, playlist])

    const editQupplistContent = () => {
        const playlistsHaveLoaded = !isEmpty(currentPlaylist.playlist)

        if (playlistsHaveLoaded) {
            return (
                <CreatePlaylist
                    name={currentPlaylist.playlist.name}
                    slug={currentPlaylist.playlist.slug}
                    id={currentPlaylist.playlist._id}
                    title="Edit playlist"
                    buttonText="Edit playlist"
                />
            )
        }
    }

    return (
        <div>
            <h1>Edit playlist</h1>

            {editQupplistContent()}
        </div>
    )
}

EditPlaylist.propTypes = {
    getPlaylist: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
    playlist: PropTypes.object,
    auth: PropTypes.object.isRequired,
}

const mapStateToProps = (state) => ({
    auth: state.auth,
    playlist: state.playlist,
})

export default connect(mapStateToProps, { getPlaylist })(EditPlaylist)

Answer 1

type Props = RouteComponentProps & {
  getPlaylist: Function,
  playlist: Playlist,
  auth: Auth,
}

像這樣？