PNPM docker 非root用戶權限被拒絕

Question

我今天剛剛發現了 pnpm，它幫助解決了我的 npm 安裝超時的問題，這太棒了。 我在 docker 圖像中遇到了 pnpm 問題。

以前只有 npm 我有像這樣的非特權用戶

FROM node:14.17.3-slim

# build args
ARG NPM_AUTH_TOKEN
ARG HOME=/home/app
ARG NPMRC_PATH=$HOME/.npmrc

# setup unprivileged user
RUN useradd -Umrd $HOME app
WORKDIR $HOME
USER app

# copy configuration
COPY --chown=app:app "bin" "bin"
COPY --chown=app:app "package.json" "package-lock.json" "webpack.config.js" ".babelrc" ./

RUN ./bin/write_npmrc && \
    npm ci --production=false

ENV NODE_ENV=development
VOLUME ["$HOME/config", "$HOME/log", "$HOME/src"]
CMD ["npm", "start"]
EXPOSE 9000

但是，如果我切換到pnpn ，由於權限被拒絕，我將無法繼續構建映像，我需要使用 root 用戶。

FROM node:14.17.3-slim

# build args
ARG NPM_AUTH_TOKEN
ARG HOME=/home/app
ARG NPMRC_PATH=$HOME/.npmrc

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y curl \
 && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN curl -f https://get.pnpm.io/v6.16.js | node - add --global pnpm

WORKDIR $HOME

# copy configuration
COPY "bin" "bin"
COPY "package.json" "pnpm-lock.yaml" "webpack.config.js" ".babelrc" ./

RUN ./bin/write_npmrc && \
    pnpm install --frozen-lockfile

ENV NODE_ENV=development
VOLUME ["$HOME/config", "$HOME/log", "$HOME/src"]
CMD ["pnpm", "start"]
EXPOSE 9000

有沒有辦法讓我保持

# setup unprivileged user
    RUN useradd -Umrd $HOME app
    WORKDIR $HOME
    USER app

用 pnpm 代替？

Answer 1

您只需要在安裝系統軟件包后更改為非特權用戶即可。

例子：

FROM node:14.17.3-slim

# build args
ARG NPM_AUTH_TOKEN
ARG HOME=/home/app
ARG NPMRC_PATH=$HOME/.npmrc

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y curl \
 && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

RUN curl -f https://get.pnpm.io/v6.16.js | node - add --global pnpm

# setup unprivileged user
RUN useradd -Umrd $HOME app && \
    chown -R app:app $HOME
WORKDIR $HOME
USER app

# copy configuration
COPY --chown=app:app "bin" "bin"
COPY --chown=app:app "package.json" "pnpm-lock.yaml" "webpack.config.js" ".babelrc" ./

RUN ./bin/write_npmrc && \
    pnpm install --frozen-lockfile

ENV NODE_ENV=development
VOLUME ["$HOME/config", "$HOME/log", "$HOME/src"]
CMD ["pnpm", "start"]
EXPOSE 9000