PyCharm（專業版）-Django 控制台：ModuleNotFoundError：沒有命名模塊

Question

我無法使用 Django 控制台，因為我一直出現以下錯誤並且無法弄清楚該怎么做..我已經廣泛嘗試在線搜索解決方案，但似乎沒有一個對我有用..可能原因我不知道問題的原因

如果我不使用控制台，應用程序可以正常工作，沒有任何錯誤，但我無法進行正確的調試

這是錯誤：

/Users/alex/Documents/dev_py/project-crm/venv/bin/python3.10 /Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/plugins/python/helpers/pydev/pydevconsole.py --mode=client --port=57445
import sys; print('Python %s on %s' % (sys.version, sys.platform))
import django; print('Django %s' % django.get_version())
sys.path.extend(['/Users/alex/Documents/dev_py/project-crm', '/Users/alex/Documents/dev_py/project-crm/users', '/Users/alex/Documents/dev_py/project-crm/project_crm', '/Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/plugins/python/helpers/pycharm', '/Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/plugins/python/helpers/pydev'])
if 'setup' in dir(django): django.setup()
import django_manage_shell; django_manage_shell.run("/Users/alex/Documents/dev_py/project-crm")
PyDev console: starting.
Python 3.10.0 (v3.10.0:b494f5935c, Oct  4 2021, 14:59:20) [Clang 12.0.5 (clang-1205.0.22.11)] on darwin
Django 3.2.9
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.10/lib/python3.10/code.py", line 90, in runcode
    exec(code, self.locals)
  File "<input>", line 6, in <module>
  File "/Users/alex/Documents/dev_py/project-crm/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 19, in setup
    configure_logging(settings.LOGGING_CONFIG, settings.LOGGING)
  File "/Users/alex/Documents/dev_py/project-crm/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 82, in __getattr__
    self._setup(name)
  File "/Users/alex/Documents/dev_py/project-crm/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 69, in _setup
    self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
  File "/Users/alex/Documents/dev_py/project-crm/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 170, in __init__
    mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.10/lib/python3.10/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 992, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1004, in _find_and_load_unlocked
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'project-crm'

這是 PyCharm 控制台啟動腳本

import sys; print('Python %s on %s' % (sys.version, sys.platform))
import django; print('Django %s' % django.get_version())
sys.path.extend([WORKING_DIR_AND_PYTHON_PATHS])
if 'setup' in dir(django): django.setup()
import django_manage_shell; django_manage_shell.run(PROJECT_ROOT)

謝謝你的幫助

Answer 1

調整設置有助於：

設置：語言和框架：Django

根：項目路徑

設置：settings.py

管理腳本：manage.py

跟蹤文件的文件夾模式：遷移

Answer 2

這對我有幫助，在 Pycharm 設置 go 到Django 控制台確保將內容根添加到 PYTHONPATH，將源添加到 PYTHONPATH未標記。 我使用 Anaconda 環境作為解釋器。