Localstack java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/amazonaws/auth/AWSCredentials

Question

我想在 Spring 使用本地 docker 容器啟動時使用 localstack (SQS) 進行一些測試，所以我使用 LocalStackContainer 與我的本地 docker 容器交談。 首先，我將顯示代碼，其次是堆棧跟蹤。

代碼：在這里，我嘗試使用 localstack v 0.11.6和 SQS 作為服務的圖像與本地 docker 建立連接。 在這一行中，我得到了例外。

import org.testcontainers.containers.localstack.LocalStackContainer;
import org.testcontainers.utility.DockerImageName;

@SpringBootTest(classes = SqsConsumer.class)
public class SqsConsumerTest {

    public static LocalStackContainer localStackContainer = new LocalStackContainer(DockerImageName.parse("localstack/localstack:0.11.6"))
            .withServices(LocalStackContainer.Service.SQS);

    @BeforeClass
    public static void initLocalStack() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        localStackContainer.start();

        localStackContainer.execInContainer("awslocal", "sqs", "create-queue", "--queue-name", "image-sqs");
    }

}

異常/堆棧跟蹤：

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/amazonaws/auth/AWSCredentials

at br.com.imageprocessor.SqsConsumerTest.<clinit>(SqsConsumerTest.java:27)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:59)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:56)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.invokeMethod(RunBefores.java:33)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:27)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:221)
at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:641)
at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:188)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:520)
... 18 more

好吧，依賴關系：

<dependency>
        <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
        <artifactId>sqs</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
        <artifactId>sso</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
        <artifactId>s3</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.13</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
        <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
        <version>1.10.19</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
        <artifactId>localstack</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
        <artifactId>testcontainers</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

我已經檢查了正在運行的 docker 容器，我認為從那里一切都很好。 這個問題有點奇怪，我檢查了依賴關系，它可能是問題所在，但我沒有找到任何有效的依賴關系。

編輯：使用 maven 的另一個依賴項后，它起作用了。 謝謝大家。

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
    <artifactId>aws-java-sdk-sqs</artifactId>
    <version>1.12.142</version>
</dependency>

Answer 1

嘗試添加以下依賴項：

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
    <artifactId>aws-java-sdk-s3</artifactId>
    <version>1.12.142</version>
</dependency>

可能與這個問題有關： JUnit AWSCredentials NoClassDefFoundError with LocalStackContainer