[英]How do i make the data in the input feild of my form in next js stay after refresh of the page?
我正在 nextjs 中處理一個表單,我希望數據保持不變,即在刷新或重新加載整個頁面后保持不變。 本地存儲不適用於 next.js,所以我正在尋找替代方案,當我使用它時,我總是得到未定義的本地存儲這是我下面的代碼
import React, { useState, useEffect, useLayoutEffect, createContext , useContext } from "react";
import { useRouter } from "next/router";
import Cookie from "js-cookie";
import { parseCookies } from "../helpers/index";
import { Formik } from "formik";
function Form() {
return (
<div>
<form action="" >
<section class="left">
<div class="input-container">
<label for="name">Full name</label>
<input type="text"/>
</div>
<div class="input-container">
<label for="age" required>
Mobile Number
</label>
<input type="text"/>
</div>
<div class="input-container">
<label for="phone">Choose password</label>
<input type="text"/>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</form>
</div>
);
}
export default Form;
有了 formik 就不可能了,要讓數據在刷新后保持不變,您需要將其保存到 localStorage(或 cookies)。
這適用於 NextJS(您需要先測試window
)
示例如下
const App = () => {
const [ value, setValue ] = useState({
name: '',
mobile: ''
});
useEffect(() => {
//you need to call this for nextjs, so this is performed only on client side.
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
let storedValue = localStorage.getItem('value');
if (storedValue) {
storedValue = JSON.parse(storedValue) || {}
// we explicitly get name and mobile value in case localStorage was manually modified.
const name = storedValue.name || ''
const mobile = storedValue.mobile || ''
setValue({ name, mobile }) //restore value from localStorage
}
}
},[])
// alternatively a betterway to handle side effect is useEffect
// useEffect(() => {
// localStorage.setItem('value', JSON.stringify(value))
// },[value])
const onChange = (e) => {
const name = e.target.name
const newValue = { ...value, [name]: e.target.value }
setValue(newValue);
localStorage.setItem('value', JSON.stringify(newValue)) //save input to localstorage
}
return (<div>
<input name="name" value={value.name} onChange={onChange} />
<input name="mobile" value={value.mobile} onChange={onChange} />
</div>
)
}
}
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