如何使用 Twilio API 發送短信

Question

我正在開發一個 Python 項目，以向特定的電話號碼發送短信。 下面的代碼應將 api 憑據加載到 Twilio REST 客戶端，然后向RECIPIENT發送消息。

# Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/python/install
from email import message
import os
from twilio.rest import Client
from dotenv import load_dotenv
import logging
import os
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG, format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')

# Set environment variables
ACCOUNT_SID         = os.getenv("ACCOUNT_SID")
AUTH_TOKEN          = os.getenv("AUTH_TOKEN")
PHONE               = os.getenv("PHONE")
RECIPIENT           = os.getenv("RECIPIENT")

# Load environment variables
load_dotenv()

accountSID   = ACCOUNT_SID
authToken    = AUTH_TOKEN
myNumber     = RECIPIENT
twilioNumber = PHONE
twilioCli = Client(accountSID,authToken)
messages = twilioCli.messages.create(body="The boring task is finished",from_=twilioNumber, to=myNumber)

logging.debug(f"{message.sid}")

預期：應該發送消息並且應該打印出消息SID。

實際的：

File "C:\Users\EvanGertis\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\twilio\rest\__init__.py", line 58, in __init__
    raise TwilioException("Credentials are required to create a TwilioClient")
twilio.base.exceptions.TwilioException: Credentials are required to create a TwilioClient

為什么這不起作用？

Answer 1

看起來像： # Load environment variables is below your assignments, put it at thr top before assignment.

Answer 2

看那個“#Set environment variables”部分，

試着把這些東西放進去

    ACCOUNT_SID         = os.getenv("# Put your account Sid here")
    AUTH_TOKEN          = os.getenv("# your auth token here")
    PHONE               = os.getenv("# your phone you registered on twilio")
    RECIPIENT           = os.getenv("# the number you got from twilio")

這將幫助您運行代碼，如果這不起作用，那么有一個技巧：

查看“#加載環境變量”部分，

試着把這些東西放進去

     accountSID   = # Put your account Sid here
     authToken    = # your auth token here
     myNumber     = # your phone you registered on twilio
     twilioNumber = # the number you got from twilio