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我 PC 上的 2 個日食實例之一給出：無法讀取 com.google.guava:guava:jar 的工件描述符

[英]One of the 2 eclipse instances on my PC gives: Failed to read artifact descriptor for com.google.guava:guava:jar

 原文  2022-12-22 08:49:47  6   1    java/ eclipse/ maven/ jboss/ pact

問題描述

我有 2 個日食實例。 相同的 POM 依賴項在其中一個 eclipse 實例中導致此錯誤：

    org.eclipse.aether.resolution.ArtifactDescriptorException: Failed to read artifact descriptor for com.google.guava:guava:jar:31.1.0.redhat-00001
    at org.apache.maven.repository.internal.DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.loadPom(DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.java:329)
    at org.apache.maven.repository.internal.DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.readArtifactDescriptor(DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.java:198)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.resolveCachedArtifactDescriptor(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:535)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.getArtifactDescriptorResult(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:519)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.processDependency(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:409)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.processDependency(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:363)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.process(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:351)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.doRecurse(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:504)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.processDependency(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:458)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.processDependency(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:363)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.process(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:351)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.doRecurse(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:504)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.processDependency(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:458)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.processDependency(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:363)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.process(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:351)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDependencyCollector.collectDependencies(DefaultDependencyCollector.java:254)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultRepositorySystem.collectDependencies(DefaultRepositorySystem.java:316)
    at org.apache.maven.project.DefaultProjectDependenciesResolver.resolve(DefaultProjectDependenciesResolver.java:172)
    at org.apache.maven.project.DefaultProjectBuilder.resolveDependencies(DefaultProjectBuilder.java:215)
    at org.apache.maven.project.DefaultProjectBuilder.build(DefaultProjectBuilder.java:188)
    at org.apache.maven.project.DefaultProjectBuilder.build(DefaultProjectBuilder.java:119)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.embedder.MavenImpl.readMavenProject(MavenImpl.java:636)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.project.registry.DefaultMavenDependencyResolver.resolveProjectDependencies(DefaultMavenDependencyResolver.java:63)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.project.registry.ProjectRegistryManager.refreshPhase2(ProjectRegistryManager.java:530)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.project.registry.ProjectRegistryManager$3.call(ProjectRegistryManager.java:492)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.project.registry.ProjectRegistryManager$3.call(ProjectRegistryManager.java:1)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.embedder.MavenExecutionContext.executeBare(MavenExecutionContext.java:176)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.embedder.MavenExecutionContext.execute(MavenExecutionContext.java:151)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.project.registry.ProjectRegistryManager.refresh(ProjectRegistryManager.java:496)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.project.registry.ProjectRegistryManager.refresh(ProjectRegistryManager.java:351)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.project.registry.ProjectRegistryManager.refresh(ProjectRegistryManager.java:298)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.builder.MavenBuilder$BuildMethod.getProjectFacade(MavenBuilder.java:154)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.builder.MavenBuilder$BuildMethod$1.call(MavenBuilder.java:89)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.embedder.MavenExecutionContext.executeBare(MavenExecutionContext.java:176)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.embedder.MavenExecutionContext.execute(MavenExecutionContext.java:151)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.embedder.MavenExecutionContext.execute(MavenExecutionContext.java:99)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.builder.MavenBuilder$BuildMethod.execute(MavenBuilder.java:86)
    at org.eclipse.m2e.core.internal.builder.MavenBuilder.build(MavenBuilder.java:200)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager$2.run(BuildManager.java:735)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:42)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuild(BuildManager.java:206)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuild(BuildManager.java:246)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager$1.run(BuildManager.java:301)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:42)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuild(BuildManager.java:304)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.basicBuildLoop(BuildManager.java:360)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.BuildManager.build(BuildManager.java:383)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.AutoBuildJob.doBuild(AutoBuildJob.java:144)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.events.AutoBuildJob.run(AutoBuildJob.java:235)
    at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:55)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.model.resolution.UnresolvableModelException: Failure to find com.google.guava:guava-parent:pom:31.1.0.redhat-00001 in https://nexus.akbankpreprod.com/repository/maven-public-int/ was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of maven-public-int has elapsed or updates are forced
    at org.apache.maven.repository.internal.DefaultModelResolver.resolveModel(DefaultModelResolver.java:177)
    at org.apache.maven.repository.internal.DefaultModelResolver.resolveModel(DefaultModelResolver.java:226)
    at org.apache.maven.model.building.DefaultModelBuilder.readParentExternally(DefaultModelBuilder.java:1000)
    at org.apache.maven.model.building.DefaultModelBuilder.readParent(DefaultModelBuilder.java:800)
    at org.apache.maven.model.building.DefaultModelBuilder.build(DefaultModelBuilder.java:329)
    at org.apache.maven.repository.internal.DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.loadPom(DefaultArtifactDescriptorReader.java:320)
    ... 49 more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.resolution.ArtifactResolutionException: Failure to find com.google.guava:guava-parent:pom:31.1.0.redhat-00001 in https://nexus.akbankpreprod.com/repository/maven-public-int/ was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of maven-public-int has elapsed or updates are forced
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:444)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolveArtifacts(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:246)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolveArtifact(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:223)
    at org.apache.maven.repository.internal.DefaultModelResolver.resolveModel(DefaultModelResolver.java:173)
    ... 54 more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.transfer.ArtifactNotFoundException: Failure to find com.google.guava:guava-parent:pom:31.1.0.redhat-00001 in https://nexus.akbankpreprod.com/repository/maven-public-int/ was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of maven-public-int has elapsed or updates are forced
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultUpdateCheckManager.newException(DefaultUpdateCheckManager.java:231)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultUpdateCheckManager.checkArtifact(DefaultUpdateCheckManager.java:206)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.gatherDownloads(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:585)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.performDownloads(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:503)
    at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultArtifactResolver.resolve(DefaultArtifactResolver.java:421)
    ... 57 more
    pom.xml /ContractTestingFaturaProvider  line 1  Maven Dependency Problem

這是在一個 eclipse 實例上導致錯誤但在另一個實例上運行良好的依賴項：

    <dependency>
      <groupId>au.com.dius</groupId>
      <artifactId>pact-jvm-provider-spring_2.12</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.24</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

有問題的 eclipse 實例使用 Nexus 並有一個帶有此 POM 的 maven 項目：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>ctfaturaprovider</groupId>
<artifactId>contract-testing-fatura-provider</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

<!-- Kontrat testing ile ilgili parent: --> 
<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath /> 
</parent>
<build>
    <finalName>BSA_ctfaturaprovider_ContractTestingFaturaProvider</finalName>
    <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
    <testSourceDirectory>test</testSourceDirectory>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src</directory>
            <excludes>
                <exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
            </excludes>
        </resource>
    </resources>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.6</source>
                <target>1.6</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
            <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>0.8.1</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>prepare-agent</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>report</id>
                    <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>report</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>versions-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>update_bsa_versions</id>
                    <phase>validate</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>use-latest-snapshots</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <inherited>false</inherited>
                    <configuration>
                        <includes>com.akbank.*:*</includes>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

<distributionManagement>
    <snapshotRepository>
        <id>akbank-maven-snapshots</id>
        <name>akbank-maven-snapshots</name>
        <url>${akbank-maven-snapshots.url}</url>
    </snapshotRepository>

    <repository>
        <id>akbank-maven-releases</id>
        <name>akbank-maven-releases</name>
        <url>${akbank-maven-releases.url}</url>
    </repository>
</distributionManagement>

<dependencies>
    <!-- Kontrat testing ile ilgili dependency'ler: -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
            
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/au.com.dius.pact.provider/junit -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>au.com.dius</groupId>
      <artifactId>pact-jvm-provider-spring_2.12</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.24</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Kontrat testing ile ilgili dependency'ler sonu -->
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.akbank.bsa</groupId>
        <artifactId>bsa-core</artifactId>
        <version>0.1.2-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>xerces</groupId>
                <artifactId>xercesImpl</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.akbank.bsa</groupId>
        <artifactId>bsa-unittest</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.2-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.5</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

另一個 eclipse 不使用 Nexus 並且有一個帶有此 POM 的構建 maven 項目：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>cagingroup</groupId>
  <artifactId>FaturaOdemeProvider</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <!-- Kontrat testing ile ilgili parent: -->
    <parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
            <relativePath /> 
    </parent>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- Kontrat testing ile ilgili dependency'ler: -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
                
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/au.com.dius.pact.provider/junit -->
        <dependency>
          <groupId>au.com.dius</groupId>
          <artifactId>pact-jvm-provider-spring_2.12</artifactId>
          <version>3.5.24</version>
          <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Kontrat testing ile ilgili dependency'ler sonu -->
    </dependencies>
</project>

依賴 jar 不應該在我的本地 m2 上嗎？ 當我檢查 C:\Users\57046.m2\repository\com\google\guava\guava\31.1.0.redhat-00001 時，我沒有看到任何 jar。 那么沒有問題的日食究竟是如何找到這個罐子的呢？

構建輸出中的這個錯誤告訴我，有問題的 eclipse 實例中的 JBoss 依賴項引用了未找到的 guava 版本：

[錯誤] 無法在項目合同測試-fatura-provider 上執行目標：無法解析項目 ctfaturaprovider 的依賴項：合同測試-fatura-provider:jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT：無法在 au.com 收集依賴項。 dius:pact-jvm-provider-spring_2.12:jar:3.5.24 -> au.com.dius:pact-jvm-provider-junit_2.12:jar:3.5.24 -> com.github.rholder:guava-重試：jar:2.0.0 -> com.google.guava:guava:jar:31.1.0.redhat-00001：無法讀取 com.google.guava:guava:jar:31.1.0.redhat-00001 的工件描述符: 在 maven-public ( https://nexus.akbankpreprod.com/repository/maven-public/ ) 中找不到神器 com.google.guava:guava-parent:pom:31.1.0.redhat-00001

根據@howlger 的評論，我將附上類路徑文件，它們看起來非常不同。 這是工作正常的那個：

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<classpath>
    <classpathentry kind="src" output="target/classes" path="src/main/java">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="optional" value="true"/>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry excluding="**" kind="src" output="target/classes" path="src/main/resources">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry kind="src" output="target/test-classes" path="src/test/java">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="test" value="true"/>
            <attribute name="optional" value="true"/>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry excluding="**" kind="src" output="target/test-classes" path="src/test/resources">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="test" value="true"/>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/jdk-11.0.16.1">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="module" value="true"/>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.m2e.MAVEN2_CLASSPATH_CONTAINER">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry kind="output" path="target/classes"/>
</classpath>

以及有問題的日食中的類路徑：

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<classpath>
    <classpathentry including="**/*.java" kind="src" output="target/classes" path="src">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="optional" value="true"/>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry kind="src" output="target/test-classes" path="test">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="optional" value="true"/>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/JavaSE-1.6">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.m2e.MAVEN2_CLASSPATH_CONTAINER">
        <attributes>
            <attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
            <attribute name="org.eclipse.jst.component.nondependency" value=""/>
        </attributes>
    </classpathentry>
    <classpathentry kind="output" path="target/classes"/>
</classpath>

我完全被困在這里。 我的 Nexus 人還不能解決問題。 其他負責有問題的日食的人說這是 Nexus 設置的問題。 任何幫助將不勝感激：我在這里有點太情緒化了：D

1 個解決方案

解決方案1
 0  2022-12-23 07:19:34

通過為有問題的依賴項添加排除項解決了問題：

<dependency>
      <groupId>au.com.dius</groupId>
      <artifactId>pact-jvm-provider-spring_2.12</artifactId>
      <version>3.5.24</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
        <exclusions>
          <exclusion>
                <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
                <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
                  <version>31.1.0.redhat-00001</version>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>

我的關系人說有問題的 eclipse 版本中的 JBoss 設置需要這個 Guava 依賴項並在 pact-jvm-provide-spring 之前加載它。 這個 guava 版本有問題，它的 jar 丟失了。 但不知何故，它被 Maven 選擇了。 另一個 Eclipse 實例沒有 JBoss，Maven 選擇了另一個版本的 Guava。

也許我們在這里遇到了一個 Maven 錯誤：正在選擇沒有 jar 文件的依賴項。 這是導致 Maven 選擇此版本的 Guava 的 POM：

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
  <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
  <version>[10.+,)</version>
  <scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>

所以它要求 Guava 的 10.+ 版本，Maven 選擇了沒有 jar 文件的版本。

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