[英]maven-install-plugin does not load local dependency
我正在嘗試使用 Maven maven-install-plugin 加載本地依賴項：
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>tetramap</id>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<goals>
<goal>install-file</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<groupId>tetramap</groupId>
<artifactId>tetramap</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<file>${project.basedir}/lib/tetraMap-1.0.jar</file>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<dependency>
<groupId>tetramap</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraMap</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
因此，下載的依賴項應該出現在存儲庫 (user/.m2/repository) 中。 這些文件應該出現在存儲庫中。 但是它們沒有上傳到存儲庫（“tetramap-1.0.jar”和“tetramap-1.0.pom”文件以及“maven-metadata-local.xm”文件丟失）。
請告訴我我做錯了什么。 我想在存儲庫 tetramap-1.0.jar、tetramap-1.0.pom 和 maven-metadata-local.xml 中查看上傳的文件。
更詳細：
我需要它來為使用 Vaadin 和 Spring 的項目創建一個 Docker 圖像。
我的 Dockerfile：
來自 openjdk:11-jdk-slim
COPY *.tetra ./
COPY src src
COPY frontend frontend
COPY route route
COPY package.json ./
COPY target/*.jar tetraweb.jar
EXPOSE 8080
ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar", "/tetraweb.jar"]
如果 user/.m2/repository 目錄中沒有這樣的文件，那么當我運行命令時（創建一個 Docker 圖像）：
sudo docker build . -t tetraweb:latest
然后我在容器中運行圖像
sudo docker run -p 8080:8080 tetraweb:latest
之后我得到一個錯誤：
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:
如果文件位於存儲庫 (user/.m2/repository) 目錄中，則 Docker 圖像會使用本地依賴項正確創建。
我嘗試以其他方式連接本地依賴項：
<dependency>
<groupId>tetramap</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraMap</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/tetraMap-1.0.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
или
<repository>
<id>local-repository</id>
<url>file://${project.basedir}/lib</url>
</repository>
...
<dependency>
<groupId>tetramap</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraMap</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
但結果到處都是一樣的：
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError
我找到了一個臨時解決方案
我的 pom.xml：
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>tetramap</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraMap</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/tetraMap-1.0.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
...
<build>
<defaultGoal>spring-boot:run</defaultGoal>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>inst_1</id>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<goals>
<goal>install-file</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<groupId>tetramap</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraMap</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<file>${project.basedir}/lib/tetraMap-1.0.jar</file>
<localRepositoryPath>/home/user/.m2/repository</localRepositoryPath>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
現在，如果我運行一個
mvn clean install
我在存儲庫中的目錄已正確填寫。 我看到下載的文件：
目前，創建 Docker 圖像仍然存在問題。 如果我運行命令：
mvn -Pproduction
我看到錯誤：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.vaadin:vaadin-maven-plugin:23.2.7:build-frontend (default) on project tetraweb: Could not execute build-frontend goal: Error occured during goal execution: nullPlease run Maven with the -e switch (or Gradle with the --stacktrace switch), to learn the full stack trace. NullPointerException -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
但是如果我禁用以下代碼：
<!-- <scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/tetraMap-1.0.jar</systemPath>-->
我將再次運行命令：
mvn -Pproduction
這樣的話，鏡像創建就成功了
要將 jar 文件上傳到存儲庫，我需要包含的代碼：
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/tetraMap-1.0.jar</systemPath>
要創建 Docker 圖像，必須禁用此代碼:( 這很奇怪......
這是我的 pom.xml 所有代碼：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!-- Project from https://start.vaadin.com/project/553cf24a-aade-4a91-a94d-9f2293333d44 -->
<groupId>oniip.tetra.web</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraweb</artifactId>
<name>tetraweb</name>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
<vaadin.version>23.2.7</vaadin.version>
<!-- this parameter is needed as spring-boot bom overwrites it -->
<selenium.version>4.5.3</selenium.version>
<!-- selenium is so much verbose -->
<maven.test.redirectTestOutputToFile>true</maven.test.redirectTestOutputToFile>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.7.5</version>
</parent>
<repositories>
<!-- Main Maven repository -->
<repository>
<id>central</id>
<url>https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>vaadin-prereleases</id>
<url>
https://maven.vaadin.com/vaadin-prereleases/
</url>
</repository>
<!-- Repository used by many Vaadin add-ons -->
<repository>
<id>Vaadin Directory</id>
<url>https://maven.vaadin.com/vaadin-addons</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<!-- The order of definitions matters. Explicitly defining central here to make sure it has the highest priority. -->
<pluginRepository>
<id>central</id>
<url>https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
<pluginRepository>
<id>vaadin-prereleases</id>
<url>
https://maven.vaadin.com/vaadin-prereleases/
</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vaadin</groupId>
<artifactId>vaadin-bom</artifactId>
<version>${vaadin.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vaadin</groupId>
<!-- Replace artifactId with vaadin-core to use only free components -->
<artifactId>vaadin</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vaadin</groupId>
<artifactId>vaadin-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vaadin</groupId>
<artifactId>vaadin-testbench</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.mysql/mysql-connector-j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId>
<version>8.0.31</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Include JUnit 4 support for TestBench and others -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
<artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.bonigarcia</groupId>
<artifactId>webdrivermanager</artifactId>
<version>5.1.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.24</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.appreciated/apexcharts -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.appreciated</groupId>
<artifactId>apexcharts</artifactId>
<version>23.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-actor_2.11</artifactId>
<version>2.4.20</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
<artifactId>akka-remote_2.11</artifactId>
<version>2.4.20</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.typesafe</groupId>
<artifactId>config</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>3.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jcraft</groupId>
<artifactId>jsch</artifactId>
<version>0.1.55</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.oshi</groupId>
<artifactId>oshi-core</artifactId>
<version>5.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.simplejavamail/simple-java-mail -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.simplejavamail</groupId>
<artifactId>simple-java-mail</artifactId>
<version>5.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.bbottema</groupId>
<artifactId>emailaddress-rfc2822</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Локальные репозитории -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jlibrtp</groupId>
<artifactId>jlibrtp</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<!-- <scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/jlibrtp.jar</systemPath>-->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.snmp4j</groupId>
<artifactId>snmp4j</artifactId>
<version>1.11.3</version>
<!-- <scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/snmp4j-1.11.3.jar</systemPath>-->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>tetra.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraCommons</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<!-- <scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/TetraCommons-1.0.jar</systemPath>-->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>tetramap</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraMap</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<!-- <scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/tetraMap-1.0.jar</systemPath>-->
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<defaultGoal>spring-boot:run</defaultGoal>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>inst_1</id>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<goals>
<goal>install-file</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<groupId>org.jlibrtp</groupId>
<artifactId>jlibrtp</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<file>${project.basedir}/lib/jlibrtp.jar</file>
<localRepositoryPath>/home/user/.m2/repository</localRepositoryPath>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>inst_2</id>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<goals>
<goal>install-file</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<groupId>org.snmp4j</groupId>
<artifactId>snmp4j</artifactId>
<version>1.11.3</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<file>${project.basedir}/lib/snmp4j-1.11.3.jar</file>
<localRepositoryPath>/home/user/.m2/repository</localRepositoryPath>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>inst_3</id>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<goals>
<goal>install-file</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<groupId>tetra.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraCommons</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<file>${project.basedir}/lib/TetraCommons-1.0.jar</file>
<localRepositoryPath>/home/user/.m2/repository</localRepositoryPath>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>inst_4</id>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<goals>
<goal>install-file</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<groupId>tetramap</groupId>
<artifactId>tetraMap</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<file>${project.basedir}/lib/tetraMap-1.0.jar</file>
<localRepositoryPath>/home/user/.m2/repository</localRepositoryPath>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<!-- Clean build and startup time for Vaadin apps sometimes may exceed
the default Spring Boot's 30sec timeout. -->
<configuration>
<jvmArguments>-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=5037</jvmArguments>
<wait>500</wait>
<maxAttempts>240</maxAttempts>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!--
Take care of synchronizing java dependencies and imports in
package.json and main.js files.
It also creates webpack.config.js if not exists yet.
-->
<plugin>
<groupId>com.vaadin</groupId>
<artifactId>vaadin-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${vaadin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-frontend</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<!-- Production mode is activated using -Pproduction -->
<id>production</id>
<properties>
<vaadin.productionMode>true</vaadin.productionMode>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.vaadin</groupId>
<artifactId>vaadin-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${vaadin.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>build-frontend</goal>
</goals>
<phase>compile</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>it</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>start-spring-boot</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>stop-spring-boot</id>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>stop</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- Runs the integration tests (*IT) after the server is started -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<trimStackTrace>false</trimStackTrace>
<enableAssertions>true</enableAssertions>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>
無法讀取工件 org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin:maven-plugin:2.4:runtime 的生命周期映射元數據
[英]Cannot read lifecycle mapping metadata for artifact org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin:maven-plugin:2.4:runtime
Maven：無法檢索pluginorg.apache.maven.plugins：maven-install-plugin：2.4或無法解決其依賴項之一
[英]Maven: Failed to retrieve pluginorg.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin:2.4 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved
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