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Python:有沒有辦法將一串數字分成每個第三個數字?

[英]Python: Is there a way to split a string of numbers into every 3rd number?

例如,如果我有一個字符串a = 123456789876567543我可以有一個像...的列表

123 456 789 876 567 543

>>> a="123456789"
>>> [int(a[i:i+3]) for i in range(0, len(a), 3)]
[123, 456, 789]

來自itertools文檔的配方(當長度不是3的倍數時,您可以定義fillvalue):

from itertools import izip_longest

def grouper(n, iterable, fillvalue=None):
    args = [iter(iterable)] * n
    return izip_longest(fillvalue=fillvalue, *args)

s = '123456789876567543'

print [''.join(l) for l in grouper(3, s, '')]


>>> ['123', '456', '789', '876', '567', '543']
>>> import re
>>> a = '123456789876567543'
>>> l = re.findall('.{1,3}', a)
>>> l
['123', '456', '789', '876', '567', '543']
>>> 
s = str(123456789876567543)
l = []
for i in xrange(0, len(s), 3):
    l.append(int(s[i:i+3]))
print l

如果你想要正確對齊:

a='123456789876567543'
format(int(a),',').split(',')
['123', '456', '789', '876', '567', '543']
a='12345'
format(int(a),',').split(',')
['12', '345']

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