[英]Why is my MySQL query so slow?
Background:
entities tables currently has 14,111 records
articles table currently has 5211 records
我試圖找到所有活躍(已完成)的文章,並讓實體'谷歌'
# Finding articles that have the entity google takes:
# 4 ms
SELECT `Article`.`id` FROM `articles_entities` AS `ArticlesEntity`
LEFT JOIN `entities` AS `Entity` ON (`ArticlesEntity`.`entity_id` = `Entity`.`id`)
WHERE `Entity`.`strict` = 'google'
# Finding articles that have the entity google and is active takes:
# 1800 ms
SELECT `Article`.`id` FROM `articles_entities` AS `ArticlesEntity`
LEFT JOIN `entities` AS `Entity` ON (`ArticlesEntity`.`entity_id` = `Entity`.`id`)
LEFT JOIN `articles` AS `Article` ON (`ArticlesEntity`.`article_id` = `Article`.`id`)
WHERE `Entity`.`strict` = 'google' AND `Article`.`state` = 'completed'
查詢花了這么長時間可能會出現什么問題?
我想補充說,數據透視表中的兩個字段都被編入索引。
在此先感謝您的幫助
UPDATE
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE Entity ref PRIMARY,strict strict 767 const 1 Using where
1 SIMPLE ArticlesEntity ref article_id,entity_id,article_id_2 entity_id 108 b2b.Entity.id 4
1 SIMPLE Article eq_ref PRIMARY,state PRIMARY 108 b2b.ArticlesEntity.article_id 1 Using where
Entity.strict或Article.state未編入索引。 在SELECT語句之前使用EXPLAIN並檢查哪些表正在被完全掃描。 這將暗示需要索引的內容。
你真的需要左聯盟嗎?! imho您的查詢應該在沒有它的情況下得到提升;)
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