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在服務中將圖像下載到SD卡失敗(Android)

[英]Downloading Image to SD Card in Service fails (Android)

我創建了一個單獨的項目和活動,該活動和活動從URL下載圖像,將其轉換為Bitmap,然后使用FileOutputStream將該文件保存到SD卡。 在單獨的項目和獨立活動中,此方法運行良好,我可以看到圖像存儲在SD卡上。

public class PictureDownload extends Activity {

    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        downloadFromUrl("http://www.coutblog.com/prism/uploads/0030.jpg", "newpic.jpg");
        displayPic("newpic.jpg");
    }

    // Place to download the file
    private final String PATH = "/sdcard/";

    public void displayPic(String filename) {
        ImageView image = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.image);
        Bitmap bMap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(PATH + filename);
        image.setImageBitmap(bMap);
    }

    /**
     * Downloads the picture from the URL to the SD card
     * @param imageURL: the URL to download it from (absolute web URL)
     * @param fileName: the name of the file you want to save the picture to
     */
    public void downloadFromUrl(String imageURL, String fileName) {
        try {
                // Connect to the URL
                URL myImageURL = new URL(imageURL);
                HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)myImageURL.openConnection();
                connection.setDoInput(true);
                connection.connect();
                InputStream input = connection.getInputStream();

                // Get the bitmap
                Bitmap myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);

                // Save the bitmap to the file
                String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
                OutputStream fOut = null;
                File file = new File(path, fileName);
                fOut = new FileOutputStream(file);

                myBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 85, fOut);
                fOut.flush();
                fOut.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {}
    }

}

但是,每當我嘗試將代碼移植到現有項目時,它都會失敗。 在此設置中,我正在從服務中運行代碼。 代碼完全相同-但由於某種原因,它不會下載任何文件。 這是否與在服務而不是活動上運行的事實有關? 或者,由於某種原因,文件輸出流被弄亂了。

在BGService中:

String name = remote_resource.getValue().substring(38);
                downloadFromUrl(remote_resource.getValue(), name);
 /**
 * Downloads the picture from the URL to the SD card
 * @param imageURL: the URL to download it from (absolute web URL)
 * @param fileName: the name of the file you want to save the picture to
 */
public void downloadFromUrl(String imageURL, String fileName) {
    try {
            // Connect to the URL
            URL myImageURL = new URL(imageURL);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)myImageURL.openConnection();
            connection.setDoInput(true);
            connection.connect();
            InputStream input = connection.getInputStream();

            // Get the bitmap
            Bitmap myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);

            // Save the bitmap to the file
            String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();

            OutputStream fOut = null;
            File file = new File(path, fileName);
            Log.i("help", file.getAbsolutePath());
            Log.i("help", file.toString());
            Log.i("help", file.length() + "");
            System.out.println("THIS IS A TEST OF SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN()");
            fOut = new FileOutputStream(file);

            myBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 85, fOut);
            fOut.flush();
            fOut.close();
            System.out.println("file Path: " + file.getAbsolutePath());
            Log.i("help2", file.getAbsolutePath());
            Log.i("help2", file.toString());
            Log.i("help2", file.length() + "");

        } catch (IOException e) {}
}

另一個有趣的事情是下面的“ Log.i”調用,只有第二個(在fOut.flush()下面)被打印。 因此,在位圖壓縮或FileOutputStream IO中的某處發生了奇怪的事情。 但是不會拋出異常。

非常感謝你的幫助!

確定要啟用WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE嗎? 如果您使用的是權限組.STORAGE,則不一定總是在其中包含此權限。

我用您的代碼創建了一個新項目,並且工作正常!

我在AndroidManifest.xml中添加了以下內容:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

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