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在SD卡上寫入權限的權限

[英]Permission to write on SD card android

我寫SD卡時遇到問題,這里是代碼:(對不起代碼的布局,只需復制它)

public class SaveAndReadManager {

 private String result;
 private String saveFileName = "eventlist_savefile";

 public String writeToFile( ArrayList<Event> arrlEvents ){
  FileOutputStream fos = null;
  ObjectOutputStream out = null;

  try{
   File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

   if( root.canWrite() ){
    fos = new FileOutputStream( saveFileName );
    out = new ObjectOutputStream( fos );
    out.writeObject( arrlEvents );

    result = "File written";

    out.close();
   }else{
    result = "file cant write";
   }
  }catch( IOException e ){
   e.printStackTrace();
   result = "file not written";
  }

  return result;
 }

 public boolean readFromFile(){
  return false;
 }
}

我還沒有實現readFromFile()。 問題是root.canWrite()一直返回false。 這是清單文件:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
    <activity android:name=".InfoScreen"
           android:label="@string/app_name">
      <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>

    <activity android:name=".EventCalendar"
              android:label="@string/app_name" />

    <activity android:name=".MakeEvent"
              android:label="@string/app_name" />

    <activity android:name=".ViewEvent"
              android:label="@string/app_name" />

</application>
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />

我已經要求允許寫入,並且在我的avd上,如果我去設置 - > SD卡和手機存儲,它告訴我在SD卡上有1 gb可以寫入。 請幫忙。

謝謝:)

在嘗試寫入SD卡之前,請嘗試檢查SD卡的狀態。 它可以用作共享驅動器,損壞,完整等。可以在此處找到狀態列表: http//developer.android.com/reference/android/os/Environment.html

以下是獲取狀態的示例:

String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
    if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
        mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = true;
    } else if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY.equals(state)) {
        mExternalStorageAvailable = true;
        mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
    } else {
        mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
    }

您從writeToFile返回哪個結果? “文件未寫”或“文件不能寫”?

當我運行你的代碼時,它會進入catch IOException塊,結果為“file not written”。 原因是fos定義不正確:

fos = new FileOutputStream( saveFileName );

應該:

fos = new FileOutputStream( root + "/" saveFileName );

在我更改了這一行之后,我從writeToFile返回了“File written”結果。

我使用以下代碼將音頻數據(成功)錄制到我的Android SD卡。 我的應用程序需要RECORD_AUDIO權限,但沒有別的。

File file = new File (Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + FILE_NAME);

if (file.exists())
    file.delete();                                                          //  Delete any previous recording

try
{
    file.createNewFile();                                                   //  Create the new file
}
catch (IOException e)
{
    Log.e (TAG, "Failed to create " + file.toString());
}

try
{
    OutputStream            os  = new FileOutputStream      (file);
    BufferedOutputStream    bos = new BufferedOutputStream  (os, 8000);
    DataOutputStream        dos = new DataOutputStream      (bos);          //  Create a DataOutputStream to write the audio data to the file

    // Create an AudioRecord object to record the audio
    int          bufferSize     = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize (frequency, channelConfig, Encoding);
    AudioRecord  audioRecord    = new AudioRecord (MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, frequency, channelConfig, Encoding, bufferSize);

    short[] buffer = new short[bufferSize];                                 //  Using "short", because we're using "ENCODING_PCM_16BIT"    
    audioRecord.startRecording();

    while (isRecording)
    {
        int bufferReadResult = audioRecord.read (buffer, 0, bufferSize);
        for (int i = 0; i < bufferReadResult; i++)
            dos.writeShort (buffer[i]);
    }

    audioRecord.stop();
    dos.close();
}
catch (Exception t)
{
    Log.e (TAG, "Recording Failed");
}

在我看來,你錯過了附加到你的getExternalStorageDirectory()調用的getAbsolutePath()調用(它可能與Marc Bernstein的硬編碼解決方案具有相同的結果)。

我應該也包括以下鏈接(因為它是我獲得寫入SD卡的代碼的地方......):

http://emeadev.blogspot.com/2009/09/raw-audio-manipulation-in-android.html

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