[英]How to animate setVisibility for an imagebutton on Android?
我有一個包含listview和imagebutton的布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:paddingTop="4px"
android:background="@color/bgColor">
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/imageButton"
android:src="@drawable/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"/>
<ListView
android:layout_above="@+id/imageButton"
android:id="@android:id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:drawSelectorOnTop="false"
android:background = "@drawable/list_bg"
android:divider="@drawable/grade"
android:dividerHeight ="1px"
android:cacheColorHint="#00000000"
android:fastScrollEnabled= "true"
android:scrollingCache ="true"
android:smoothScrollbar="false"
>
</ListView>
</RelativeLayout>
根據用戶選擇我使用它來隱藏或顯示圖像按鈕:
ImageButton myButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton);
myButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
代碼工作正常,但我想設置hide / show進程的動畫。 我該如何達到這個效果?
您可以使用系統動畫淡入和淡出。
Animation animFadeOut = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), android.R.anim.fade_out);
Animation animFadeIn = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(), android.R.anim.fade_in);
myButton.setAnimation(animFadeOut)
//if necessary then call:
myButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
應該工作
如果你想制作自己的動畫: 看看Android Res , 這是一個非常好的動畫教程 。
要顯示按鈕,請調用此方法
AlphaAnimation fade_in = new AlphaAnimation(0.0f, 1.0f);
fade_in.setDuration(500);
fade_in.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener()
{
public void onAnimationStart(Animation arg0)
{
}
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation arg0)
{
}
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation arg0)
{
myButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
});
myButton.startAnimation(fade_in);
然后隱藏按鈕:
AlphaAnimation fade_out = new AlphaAnimation(1.0f, 0.0f);
fade_out.setDuration(upcoming_animation_time);
fade_out.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener()
{
public void onAnimationStart(Animation arg0)
{
}
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation arg0)
{
}
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation arg0)
{
myButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
});
myButton.startAnimation(fade_out);
是編寫自己的動畫偵聽器並將其設置為動畫,如下所示:
public class MyAnimationListener implements AnimationListener {
private ImageButton mImgButton;
public MyAnimationListener(ImageButton imgButton) {
mImgButton = imgButton;
}
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
mImgButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
// TODO Auto - generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
// TODO Auto - generated method stub
}
}
然后將其設置為動畫:
animation.setAnimationListener(new MyAnimationListener(myButton);
而已。
也檢查這個例子(使用ObjectAnimator ):
ObjectAnimator animator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(myButton, View.ALPHA, 1f, 0f);
animator.setDuration(300); //ms
animator.start();
animator.addListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter() {
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
myButton.setVisibility(GONE);
}
});
您也可以輕松切換到淡入效果
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