[英]How to sort NSMutableArray elements?
我有一個包含NSString's-模型類studentName
, studentRank
和studentImage
。 我想根據studentRanks
對NSMutableArray
進行studentRanks
。 我所做的是
- (void)uploadFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)theRequest
{
NSString *response = nil;
response = [formDataRequest responseString];
NSError *jsonError = nil;
SBJsonParser *json = [[SBJsonParser new] autorelease];
NSArray *arrResponse = (NSArray *)[json objectWithString:response error:&jsonError];
if ([jsonError code]==0) {
// get the array of "results" from the feed and cast to NSArray
NSMutableArray *localObjects = [[[NSMutableArray alloc] init] autorelease];
// loop over all the results objects and print their names
int ndx;
for (ndx = 0; ndx < arrResponse.count; ndx++)
{
[localObjects addObject:(NSDictionary *)[arrResponse objectAtIndex:ndx]];
}
for (int x=0; x<[localObjects count]; x++)
{
TopStudents *object = [[[TopStudents alloc] initWithjsonResultDictionary:[localObjects objectAtIndex:x]] autorelease];
[localObjects replaceObjectAtIndex:x withObject:object];
}
topStudentsArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithArray:localObjects];
}
}
如何根據學生得分的排名對topStudentsArray
進行排序,如果兩個或多個學生的排名相同,如何對它們進行分組。 我確實喜歡這個
TopStudents *object;
NSSortDescriptor * sortByRank = [[[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"studentRank" ascending:NO] autorelease];
NSArray * descriptors = [NSArray arrayWithObject:sortByRank];
NSArray * sorted = [topStudentsArray sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:descriptors];
但這不能正確顯示結果。 請幫助我克服這個問題。 提前致謝。
做這樣的事情可能會解決問題
Initially sort the arrGroupedStudents in the (ascending/descending) order of studentRank
//Create an array to hold groups
NSMutableArray* arrGroupedStudents = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:[topStudentsArray count]];
for (int i = 0; i < [topStudentsArray count]; i++)
{
//Grab first student
TopStudents* firstStudent = [topStudentsArray objectAtIndex:i];
//Create an array and add first student in this array
NSMutableArray* currentGroupArray = [[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:0] autorelease];
[currentGroupArray addObject:firstStudent];
//create a Flag and set to NO
BOOL flag = NO;
for (int j = i+1; j < [topStudentsArray count]; j++)
{
//Grab next student
TopStudents* nextStudent = [topStudentsArray objectAtIndex:j];
//Compare the ranks
if ([firstStudent.studentRank intValue] == [nextStudent.studentRank intValue])
{
//if they match add this to same group
[currentGroupArray addObject:nextStudent];
}
else {
//we have got our group so stop next iterations
[arrGroupedStudents addObject:currentGroupArray];
// We will assign j-1 to i
i=j-1;
flag = YES;
break;
}
}
//if entire array has students with same rank we need to add it to grouped array in the end
if (!flag) {
[arrGroupedStudents addObject:currentGroupArray];
}
}
最后,您的arrGroupedStudents將包含等級相等的分組數組。 我尚未測試運行代碼,因此您可能需要修復一些不適當的內容。 希望能幫助到你
如果要按等級順序顯示,則應將ascending
設置為YES
。
NSSortDescriptor * sortByRank = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"studentRank" ascending:YES];
static int mySortFunc(NSDictionary *dico1, NSDictionary *dico2, void *context)
{
NSString *studentName1 = [dico1 objectForKey:@"studentName"];
NSString *studentName2 = [dico2 objectForKey:@"studentName"];
return [studentName1 compare:studentName2];
}
- (IBAction)sortBtnTouched:(id)sender
{
[topStudentsArray sortUsingFunction:mySortFunc context:NULL];
}
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