![](/img/trans.png)
[英]Grails: Controller unit test, what should the action's responsibility be?
[英]Grails - Unit test a controller's method using the reCaptcha plugin
我想對以下方法進行單元測試:
def handleEmailSharing = { EmailSharingCommand esc ->
if (params.send) {
def recaptchaOK = true
if (!recaptchaService.verifyAnswer(session, request.getRemoteAddr(), params)) {
recaptchaOK = false
}
}
...
這是我試圖做到的方式:
import com.megatome.grails.RecaptchaService
class EmailSharerControllerTests extends ControllerUnitTestCase {
protected void setUp() {
controller.recaptchaService = new RecaptchaService()
}
void testHandleEmailSharingSendAndSuccess() {
mockCommandObject(EmailSharingCommand)
def emailSharingCommand = new EmailSharingCommand(from: "acorrect@emailaddress.fr",
to: " anothercorrect@emailaddress.fr , whichis@notalone.it ",
cc: "",
bcc:"someonein@bcc.com.br",
trimmedListOfToRecipients: ["anothercorrect@emailaddress.fr", "whichis@notalone.it"])
emailSharingCommand.validate()
}
controller.handleEmailSharing(emailSharingCommand)
但是我收到以下錯誤:
Cannot get property 'recaptcha' on null object
java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot get property 'recaptcha' on null object
at com.megatome.grails.RecaptchaService.getRecaptchaConfig(RecaptchaService.groovy:33)
at com.megatome.grails.RecaptchaService.this$2$getRecaptchaConfig(RecaptchaService.groovy)
at com.megatome.grails.RecaptchaService$this$2$getRecaptchaConfig.callCurrent(Unknown Source)
at com.megatome.grails.RecaptchaService.isEnabled(RecaptchaService.groovy:100)
at com.megatome.grails.RecaptchaService$isEnabled.callCurrent(Unknown Source)
at com.megatome.grails.RecaptchaService.verifyAnswer(RecaptchaService.groovy:81)
at com.megatome.grails.RecaptchaService$verifyAnswer.call(Unknown Source)
at bankemist.personalcreditcomparator.EmailSharerController$_closure2.doCall(EmailSharerController.groovy:49)
at bankemist.personalcreditcomparator.EmailSharerControllerTests.testHandleEmailSharingSendButtonButMissingFromAndTo(EmailSharerControllerTests.groovy:49)
這是奇怪的,因為它基本上說,我org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.ConfigurationHolder
為空,或者recaptcha
對象包含。 RecaptchaService.groovy
的呼叫線路33是:
if (ConfigurationHolder.config.recaptcha) {...}
或(最后一個:))這是如何設置我的RecaptchaConfig.groovy的:
recaptcha {
// These keys are generated by the ReCaptcha service
publicKey = "xxx"
privateKey = "xxx"
// Include the noscript tags in the generated captcha
includeNoScript = true
}
mailhide {
// Generated by the Mailhide service
publicKey = ""
privateKey = ""
}
environments {
development {
recaptcha {
// Set to false to disable the display of captcha
enabled = true
// Communicate using HTTPS
useSecureAPI = false
}
}
test {
recaptcha {
// Set to false to disable the display of captcha
enabled = true
// Communicate using HTTPS
useSecureAPI = false
}
}
我無法解決此問題。 我試圖將configurationHolder導入測試文件,但不會造成任何麻煩。 任何幫助,不勝感激。
單元測試將沒有ConfigurationHolder,因為它們不在運行的框架內執行。 在單元測試中,最好的選擇是模擬RecaptchaService,因此在您的測試方法中是這樣的:
def recapMock = mockFor(RecaptchaService)
recapMock.demand.verifyAnswer(1..1) { session, remoteAddr, params ->
return true // Or false if you want it to fail in your test
}
controller.recaptchaService = recapMock.createMock()
// Then run your test
controller.handleEmailSharing(emailSharingCommand)
您應該注入recaptchaService並模擬verifyAnswer以返回要為測試用例返回的任何內容。
def recaptchaServiceMock = mockFor(recaptchaService)
recaptchaServiceMock.demand.verifyAnswer() {Session session,
Map params->
return true
}
currentService.recaptchaService = recaptchaServiceMock.createMock()
聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議,如果您需要轉載,請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.