[英]C++ Searching a dynamic array
我有一個程序,其中包含COSID在100到200之間的學生的數據文件以及他們注冊的課程。它看起來像: 100 Greg Samson 3 COS301 COS431 COS490 120 Jo Ann Lyons 0
。 我有一個動態數組,包含學生正在學習的所有課程。 我遇到的問題是,當使用此原型輸入課程ID時,我被要求在特定類中打印其他人: void printList (ostream& out, FlexArray<Student> majors, int cosID, string course);
我真的不確定如何創建函數來搜索該類型的數組。 我試圖使用數組,因此所有的COSID都是-1所以當我嘗試搜索時,我應該更容易找到有信息的元素,但也無法完成。 這是我到目前為止的代碼T:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
#include <fstream>
#include "templates.h"
using namespace std;
struct Student {
int COSID;
string fname;
string lname;
int totCourses;
string * coursearr;
};
void printList (ostream& out, FlexArray<Student> majors, int cosID, string course);
int main(){
Student s; // Object for struct student
int searchCOSID; //varible to find COS id
int Loopcheck = -1; //break loop variable
string LoopCOSID = ""; //break loop variable
FlexArray<Student> fa(100,200); //object for flex array setting Upper bounds to 200 and lower bounds to 100
//Initilize the flexarray cosid to -1;
for(int i=100; i<=200; i++){
fa[s.COSID = -1];
}
cout << fa[105].COSID;
char c;
ifstream fin; // declare input file stream object
fin.open ("a5.txt");
fin >> s.COSID;
fin.get(c);
getline(fin, s.fname);
getline(fin, s.lname);
fin >> s.totCourses;
while(!fin.fail()){
s.coursearr = new string[s.totCourses];
if(s.totCourses > 0){
for(int i=0; i<s.totCourses; i++){
fin >> s.coursearr[i];
}
}
fa[s.COSID] = s;
fin >> s.COSID;
fin.get(c);
getline(fin, s.fname);
getline(fin, s.lname);
fin >> s.totCourses;
}
cout << "\nEnter your COS ID: ";
cin >> searchCOSID;
Student currstudent = fa[searchCOSID];
if(currstudent.COSID=-1){
cout << "ID not asscoaited with a student";
}else{
cout << "The courses taken this semester by " << currstudent.fname << " " << currstudent.lname << " include:";
if(currstudent.totCourses > 0){
for(int i=0; i<currstudent.totCourses;i++){
cout << "\n" << currstudent.coursearr[i];
}
}
else{cout << endl <<"No courses";}
}
while(Loopcheck == -1){
cout << "\n\nEnter a couses (Q) to quit: ";
cin >> LoopCOSID;
if(LoopCOSID == "Q" || LoopCOSID=="q"){
Loopcheck = 0;
}else{
string course;
cout << endl << "Other students taking this course include: ";
//printList(cout,FlexArray<Student>,searchCOSID,coursearr);
}
}
return 0;
}
void printList (ostream& out, FlexArray<Student> majors, int cosID, string course){
for (int i = 0; i<101; i++){
}
}
For each student s in majors (silly name for a list of students isn't it?)
if s.COSID is not cosID
for each class c that s is taking
if c equals course
display s.fname
我認為。 這很難說。 print other people in a paticular class when a course ID is inputed using this prototype: void printList (ostream& out, FlexArray<Student> majors, int cosID, string course);
這是否意味着打印誰正在服用的所有學生course
,除了那誰的COSID
是cosID
參數?
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