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在Tomcat Eclipse上部署簡單的Servlet

[英]Simple Servlet deploy on Tomcat eclipse

我正在關注Head First Java。

我按照他們的指示創建了一個簡單的servlet,但是他們沒有編寫如何部署它。

我正在嘗試將其部署在Tomcat 7上,並且已經通過eclipse進行了設置。

但是,我收到404頁面錯誤。

我創建了一個web.xml,還將類文件放在WEB-INF / classes中。

這是代碼。

package org.code;

import java.io.*;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class KathyServlet extends HttpServlet { 

public void doGet (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws  ServletException, IOException  {
 PrintWriter out;
 String title = "PhraseOMatic has generated the following phrase.";
     response.setContentType("text/html");
 out = response.getWriter();

    out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>");
out.println("PhraseOmatic");
out.println("</TITLE></HEAD><BODY>");
out.println("<H1>" + title + "</H1>");
out.println("<P>" + PhraseOMatic2.makePhrase());
    out.println("<P><a href=\"KathyServlet\">make another phrase</a></p>");
out.println("</BODY></HTML>");

out.close();
}
}

其他Java代碼文件:

package org.code;

public class PhraseOMatic2 {
public static String makePhrase() {

 // make three sets of words to choose from
String[] wordListOne = {"24/7","multi-Tier","30,000 foot","B-to-B","win-win","front-     end", "web-based","pervasive", "smart", "six-sigma","critical-path", "dynamic"};

String[] wordListTwo = {"empowered", "sticky", "valued-added", "oriented", "centric", "distributed", "clustered", "branded","outside-the-box", "positioned", "networked", "focused", "leveraged", "aligned", "targeted", "shared", "cooperative", "accelerated"};

String[] wordListThree = {"process", "tipping point", "solution", "architecture", "core competency", "strategy", "mindshare", "portal", "space", "vision", "paradigm", "mission"};

// find out how many words are in each list
int oneLength = wordListOne.length;
int twoLength = wordListTwo.length;
int threeLength = wordListThree.length;

// generate three random numbers, to pull random words from each list
int rand1 = (int) (Math.random() * oneLength);
int rand2 = (int) (Math.random() * twoLength);
int rand3 = (int) (Math.random() * threeLength);

// now build a phrase
String phrase = wordListOne[rand1] + " " + wordListTwo[rand2] + " " +    wordListThree[rand3];

// now return it
return ("What we need is a " + phrase);
} 
}   

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
<display-name>HFJse</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>kathyServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.yasin.KathyServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>KathyServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/snoop/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

我們的servlet calss在org.code包中,但是您在web.xml中設置的類名是org.yasin.KathyServlet

此外,您在web.xml中為您的servlet命名了kathyServlet ,但是您的映射使用了名稱KathyServlet Servlet名稱區分大小寫。

如果該代碼正確,則web.xml不好。 您正在使用以下方法定義Servlet類:

org.yasin.KathyServlet

而您的Servlet是:

org.code.KathyServlet

您在web.xml中使用的Servlet需要指向正確的包和Sevlet名稱。

您應該在與404錯誤相關的tomcat日志中看到ClassNotFound。

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