Spring MVC跨領域驗證：代碼嗅覺？

Question

這是代碼味道，還是以Spring形式實現跨字段驗證的最佳方式？

@FieldRequiredIf.List({
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="firstHomePhoneNumber", matches={EMPTY, NULL},require ="firstMobilePhoneNumber",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.firstMobilePhoneNumber",groups=FirstLife.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="secondHomePhoneNumber", matches={EMPTY,NULL},require ="secondMobilePhoneNumber",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.secondMobilePhoneNumber",groups=SecondLife.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="lifeAssuredIsPolicyOwner", matches={FALSE},require ="policyOwnerName",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.policyOwnerName"),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="lifeAssuredIsPolicyOwner", matches={FALSE},require ="policyOwnerAddress",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.policyOwnerAddress"),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="insurableInterest", matches={InsurableInterestConstants.OTHER},require ="insurableInterestReason",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.insurableInterestReason",groups = NonSingleNonMortgage.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="firstAddress2", matches={NOT_EMPTY},require ="firstAddress1",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.firstAddress1",groups=FirstLife.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="firstAddress3", matches={NOT_EMPTY},require ="firstAddress2",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.firstAddress2",groups=FirstLife.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="firstAddress4", matches={NOT_EMPTY},require ="firstAddress3",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.firstAddress3",groups=FirstLife.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="firstAddress5", matches={NOT_EMPTY},require ="firstAddress4",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.firstAddress4",groups=FirstLife.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="secondAddress2", matches={NOT_EMPTY},require ="secondAddress1",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.secondAddress1",groups=SecondLife.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="secondAddress3", matches={NOT_EMPTY},require ="secondAddress2",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.secondAddress2",groups=SecondLife.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="secondAddress4", matches={NOT_EMPTY},require ="secondAddress3",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.secondAddress3",groups=SecondLife.class),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="secondAddress5", matches={NOT_EMPTY},require ="secondAddress4",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.secondAddress4",groups=SecondLife.class)
})
public class CorrespondenceDetailsForm {
    ...
}

重構

為了簡化上述操作，我開始將這些列出的注釋的幾個邏輯組重構為單個自定義注釋：（@ FirstLifeContactDetailsObserver和@SecondLifeContactDetailsObserver）。 這是重構的類級別注釋：

@FieldRequiredIf.List({
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="lifeAssuredIsPolicyOwner", matches={FALSE},require ="policyOwnerName",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.policyOwnerName"),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="lifeAssuredIsPolicyOwner", matches={FALSE},require ="policyOwnerAddress",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.policyOwnerAddress"),
    @FieldRequiredIf(ifField="insurableInterest", matches={InsurableInterestConstants.OTHER},require ="insurableInterestReason",elseDisplay = "FieldRequiredIf.correspondenceDetailsForm.insurableInterestReason",groups = NonSingleNonMortgage.class)
})
@FirstLifeContactDetailsObserver
@SecondLifeContactDetailsObserver
public class CorrespondenceDetailsForm {
    ...
}

這並沒有真正改善這種情況，因為我需要為每個新注釋提供驗證器類。

有沒有更好的方法在Spring MVC中進行跨域驗證？

Answer 1

這就是你在Spring工作的方式。 如果Spring仍然是您的第一選擇，您可能想看看JSF已經開發了多遠並重新評估。 接縫可能有助於整理多個現場驗證。

Answer 2

只是為了完成這個問題並把它綁在一個漂亮的小弓里，勘誤表中的兩個評論者提到，這個場景的前面圖片實際上是實現跨場驗證的推薦方法 。

雖然它肯定是源於Spring MVC迎風方向的設計氣味 ，但它對你的代碼來說不是問題。