FileInputStream.read引發java.io.IOException：結果太大

Question

我有一個臨時文件

File myTmpFile = File.createTempFile( prefix, suffix );

代表通過導出的xml

Preferences.exportSubtree(OutputStream);

現在我想用以下方式導入該文件：

Preferences.importPreferences( new FileInputStream( myTmpFile ));

但是，Stream拋出了帶有Message（“ Result too large”）的IOException。
這是什么意思？ 我怎樣才能解決這個問題？

java.io.IOException: Result too large
at java.io.FileInputStream.read(Native Method)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLEntityManager$RewindableInputStream.read(XMLEntityManager.java:2932)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLEntityManager.setupCurrentEntity(XMLEntityManager.java:704)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLVersionDetector.determineDocVersion(XMLVersionDetector.java:186)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:772)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:119)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:235)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:284)
at java.util.prefs.XmlSupport.loadPrefsDoc(XmlSupport.java:233)
at java.util.prefs.XmlSupport.importPreferences(XmlSupport.java:182)
at java.util.prefs.Preferences.importPreferences(Preferences.java:1236)
at MyPreferences.importPrefs(MyPreferences.java:322)    

public static void importPrefs(File file){
    FileInputStream is = null;
    try {
        is = new FileInputStream(file);
        java.util.prefs.Preferences.importPreferences( is );
    } catch( FileNotFoundException e ) {
    } catch( IOException e ) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch( InvalidPreferencesFormatException e ) {
    } finally {
        if (is != null) {
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch( IOException e ) {
            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

在嘗試從InputStream讀取之前，請確保它沒有關閉。

Answer 2

所以我自己解析。 使用org.w3c.dom.ls.DOMImplementationLS 。
但是我需要從java.util.prefs.XmlSupport中使用的java.util.prefs.Preferences復制EntityResolver 。 而且有效。

InputStream parsingStream = new FileInputStream(file)
DocumentBuilder builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();

builder.setEntityResolver(new Resolver());
Document doc = builder.parse( parsingStream );

ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();    
DOMImplementationLS domImplementationLS = (DOMImplementationLS)doc.getImplementation().getFeature( "LS", "3.0" );
LSOutput lsOutput = domImplementationLS.createLSOutput();
lsOutput.setByteStream( outputStream );
LSSerializer lsSerializer = domImplementationLS.createLSSerializer();
lsSerializer.write( doc, lsOutput );
byte[] byteArray = outputStream.toByteArray();


ByteArrayInputStream importStream = new ByteArrayInputStream( byteArray );
Preferences.importPreferences( importStream );

---

/**
 * For loading an XML document from specified input stream, which must have the requisite DTD URI.
 * @see java.util.prefs.XmlSupport.Resolver
 */
private static class Resolver implements EntityResolver {
    @Override
    public InputSource resolveEntity(String pid, String sid)
        throws SAXException {
        if (sid.equals(PREFS_DTD_URI)) {
            InputSource is;
            is = new InputSource(new StringReader(PREFS_DTD));
            is.setSystemId(PREFS_DTD_URI);
            return is;
        }
        throw new SAXException("Invalid system identifier: " + sid);
    }
}