使用回形針上傳多個文件

Question

我在使用回形針上傳多個文件時遇到問題，

我的模特就是這樣

slider has_many imgarrays

imgarrays has_many imageobjects

imageobjects have_attachment(as for paperclip)

我沒有問題接收單個圖像並使用paperclip在我的其他模型上保存它，但我不知道如何在多文件上傳期間處理imgarrays param返回的數組。

這是我的rails服務器日志：

Started POST "/slider" for 127.0.0.1 at 2012-07-23 10:14:17 +0800
  Processing by SliderController#create as HTML
  Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"7HcHtSlOsU/bnxb9emhAsSl/GFBraIE6NxwijHl3REM=", "slider"=>{"question"=>"", "answer"=>"", "score"=>"", "industry_name"=>"", 
  "imgarrays"=>[#<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0x007fb471e99f30 @original_filename="Icon.png", @content_type="image/png", @headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"slider[imgarrays][]\"; filename=\"Icon.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n", @tempfile=#<File:/var/folders/2s/n9wb5x4534nfs1cbrlph32v00000gp/T/RackMultipart20120723-53499-1lyi4yf>>, #<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0x007fb471e99dc8 @original_filename="Icon@2x.png", @content_type="image/png", @headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"slider[imgarrays][]\"; filename=\"Icon@2x.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n", @tempfile=#<File:/var/folders/2s/n9wb5x4534nfs1cbrlph32v00000gp/T/RackMultipart20120723-53499-10lala2>>, #<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0x007fb471e99d50 @original_filename="greenButton.png", @content_type="image/png", @headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"slider[imgarrays][]\"; filename=\"greenButton.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n", @tempfile=#<File:/var/folders/2s/n9wb5x4534nfs1cbrlph32v00000gp/T/RackMultipart20120723-53499-or2rdk>>]}, "commit"=>"Create!"}
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 18ms

ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch (Imgarray(#70206507050500) expected, got ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile(#70206487229960)):
  app/controllers/slider_controller.rb:12:in `new'
  app/controllers/slider_controller.rb:12:in `create'

Rendered /Users/Kinnovate/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/actionpack-3.1.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.erb (1.4ms)
Rendered /Users/Kinnovate/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/actionpack-3.1.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.erb (1.4ms)
Rendered /Users/Kinnovate/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/actionpack-3.1.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb within rescues/layout (6.5ms)

new.html.erb for slider

<div>
<%= form_for @slider ,:url=>"/slider" , :html => { :multipart => true } do |f| %>

      <%= f.label :question , "question"%>
      <%= f.text_field :question %> </br>
        <%= f.label :answer , "answer array (comma seperated)"%>
          <%= f.text_field :answer %>   </br>
        <%= f.label :score , "score"%>
     <%= f.text_field :score %> </br>
            <%= f.label :industry_name , "industry"%>
              <%= f.text_field :industry_name %>    </br>

        <%= f.label :attachedimg , "image"%>
         <%= f.file_field :imgarrays, :multiple =>:true %>  </br>

      <%= f.submit "Create", class: "btn btn-large btn-primary" %>
    <% end %>

</div>
<%= link_to 'Cancel', slider_index_path %>

Answer 1

這是我的代碼，可以很好地使用paperclip上傳多個文件：我們可以使用嵌套屬性或使用普通的簡單方法。

以下代碼顯示了常規方法：

User.rb

has_many：images，：dependent =>：destroy

Image.rb

has_attached_file：avatar，：styles => {：medium =>“300x300>”}

belongs_to：用戶

用戶/視圖/ new.html.erb

<%= form_for @user, :html => { :multipart => true } do |f| %>

...... 
 ....

<%= file_field_tag :avatar, multiple: true %>

<% end  %>

Users_controller：

.....

    if @user.save
     # params[:avatar] will be an array.
     # you can check total number of photos selected using params[:avatar].count
      params[:avatar].each do |picture|      

        @user.images.create(:avatar=> picture)
        # Don't forget to mention :avatar(field name)

      end
    end

而已。 圖像上傳，這可能不是好方法，但它的工作原理。