git淺克隆以及分支

Question

我必須處理包含一些二進制文件的git repo。

如果有人可以向我解釋一下，我將不勝感激

>git clone --depth 1 -- ssh://git/foo/bar.git test_d
Cloning into 'test_d'...
remote: Counting objects: 289, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (268/268), done.
remote: Total 289 (delta 111), reused 120 (delta 19)
Receiving objects: 100% (289/289), 1.95 MiB | 519 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (111/111), done.

>git clone --depth 1 -b master -- ssh://git/foo/bar.git test_db
Cloning into 'test_db'...
remote: Counting objects: 5980, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (1777/1777), done.
remote: Total 5980 (delta 3868), reused 5657 (delta 3660)
Receiving objects: 100% (5980/5980), 36.50 MiB | 1.10 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (3868/3868), done.

>git clone -b master -- ssh://git/foo/bar.git test_b
Cloning into 'test_b'...
remote: Counting objects: 6953, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (1779/1779), done.
remote: Total 6953 (delta 4419), reused 6946 (delta 4417)
Receiving objects: 100% (6953/6953), 57.25 MiB | 1.15 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (4419/4419), done.

也就是說，為什么在傳遞-b時似乎正在改變--depth的行為？

Answer 1

嗯，我想我在以下相關問題中找到了解決方案： 使用Git和Mercurial進行部分克隆

> md test_foo
> cd test_foo
> git init
> git remote add origin ssh://git/foo/bar.git
> git config --local remote.origin.fetch +refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master
> git pull --depth 1
remote: Counting objects: 289, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (268/268), done.
remote: Total 289 (delta 111), reused 120 (delta 19)
Receiving objects: 100% (289/289), 1.95 MiB | 496 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (111/111), done.
From ssh://git/foo/bar.git
 * [new branch]      master     -> origin/master

但這似乎不是解決方案 ; /

Answer 2

不僅僅是git clone <url>

使用git clone -b <branch> <url> --depth=1

參見此處： 快速克隆一個大型git-repo，這是我的參考。

Answer 3

1. 淺克隆存儲庫

   git clone --depth [提交的數量] [遠程的URL]

2. 克隆單個分支

   git clone [url_of_remote] --branch [branch_name] --single-branch

http://www.sitepoint.com/managing-huge-repositories-with-git/