計算java Web客戶端發送和接收的字節數

Question

我有使用Java編寫的簡單Web客戶端，我必須計算它發送和接收的字節數。 然后我必須將結果與netstat -s命令進行比較。 另外，我如何測量發送和接收的數據包的平均大小。 這是WebClient.java：

package javaapplication1;

/**
 *
 * @author
 */
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class WebClient {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("Enter host name (e.g., www.ouhk.edu.hk): ");
        String host = scanner.nextLine();
        System.out.print("Enter page (e.g., /index.html): ");
        String page = scanner.nextLine();
        final String CRLF = "\r\n"; // newline
        final int PORT = 80; // default port for HTTP

        try {
            Socket socket = new Socket(host, PORT);
            OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
            InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
            PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(os);
            writer.print("GET " + page + " HTTP/1.1" + CRLF);
            writer.print("Host: " + host + CRLF);
            writer.print(CRLF);
            writer.flush(); // flush any buffer
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(is));
            String line;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
                            System.out.println(line);

            }
            System.out.println("Recieved bytes:");
            socket.close();
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

Answer 1

您可以創建自己的FilterInputStream和FilterOutputStream實現，它們將計算通過的所有數據。 然后將它們用作過濾器，例如：

    OutputStream os = new CountingOutpurStream(socket.getOutputStream());
    InputStream is = new CountingInputStream(socket.getInputStream());